Showing posts with label bronko nagurski. Show all posts
Showing posts with label bronko nagurski. Show all posts

Monday, December 9, 2024

December 9, 1934: The Sneaker Game

The starting offense of the 1934 New York Giants.
Back row, left to right: 18, Dale Burnett; 23, Bo Molenda;
22, Ed Danowski; and 50, Ken Strong.
Front row, left to right: 1, Ray Flaherty;
29, Red Badgro; 10, Potsy Jones; 7, Mel Hein;
11, Butch Gibson; 27, Bill Morgan; and 21, Ike Frankian.

December 9, 1934, 90 years ago: For the 1st time, a New York football team wins a championship game. And they proved the old adage that revenge is a dish best served cold.

The New York Giants, named for the baseball team of the same name, were founded in 1925, and won the NFL Championship in 1927, at a time when the title went to the team that finished 1st in a single-division League. The Giants went 11-1-1, outpacing the Green Bay Packers at 7-2-1.

For the 1933 season, the NFL split into 2 Divisions, Eastern and Western. The Giants won the East, and the Chicago Bears won the West. While there had been a Playoff for the League title the season before, and the Bears had won it, 1933 was the year of the 1st official NFL Championship Game. It was played at Wrigley Field in Chicago, and the Bears came from behind to beat the Giants, 23-21.

The Giants won the East again in 1934, with an 8-5 record. The Bears won the West again, going 13-0, and riding a 17-game winning streak. With Red Grange and Bronko Nagurski, who would become charter members of the Pro Football Hall of Fame, the Bears were favorites.

In spite of a much more pedestrian record, the Giants were every bit as loaded as the year before. Center Mel Hein would also be a charter inductee in Canton, and would be joined by running back and kicker Ken Strong, and ends Red Badgro and Ray Flaherty. Each team's head coach would also be elected to the Hall of Fame: Steve Owen of New York and George Halas of Chicago. Each team's owner also would: Tim Mara and Halas.

As the Western winner hosted the Championship Game the year before, now it was the Eastern winner's turn to host. But the night before the game, a freezing rain hit New York, and when the Giants got to the Polo Grounds, they found the field frozen solid. The bad weather kept the crowd to 35,039, about 20,000 short of a sellout.

Flaherty came up with an idea: The Giants should wear sneakers, to get a better footing on the field than the standard football cleats. But it was a Sunday: Sporting goods stores were closed. So Owen sent Abe Cohen, a tailor who served as the Giants' clubhouse attendant, to Manhattan College, 5 miles Uptown, to see if he could get some sneakers.

The athletic director -- contrary to legend, not the original Brother Jasper who founded Manhattan's athletic program and gave rise to the teams' name, the Jaspers, as he would have been long dead by this point -- gave Cohen the sneakers belonging to the basketball team, 9 pairs.

But by the time Cohen got back to the Polo Grounds, the 2nd half was already underway. Strong had opened the scoring with a field goal, but the Bears answered in the 2nd quarter with a Nagurski touchdown and a Jack Manders field goal. The Giants switched to the sneakers, but another Manders field goal made it 13-3 going into the 4th quarter.

But the sneakers did the trick. Ed Danowski threw a touchdown pass to Ike Frankian, making it 13-10 Chicago. The Bears could do nothing on their next drive. The Giants got the ball back, and Strong had enough footing to break away for a 42-yard touchdown run.

Strong scored another touchdown, this time from 11 yards out, as the Bears kept slipping, unable to keep up with the surer-footed Giants. Nagurski later said, "We immediately said something was wrong because they suddenly had good footing and we didn't... They just out-smarted us."

Danowski capped the game with a 9-yard quarterback keeper. The Giants won, 30-13, and their 27 points remain a record for the 4th quarter in an NFL championship game. (The New England Patriots scored 19 points in the 4th quarter of Super Bowl LI.) It became known as "The Sneaker Game." (It's never been called "The Sneaker Bowl.")

Beattie Feathers, a rookie running back out of the University of Tennessee, had become the 1st player to rush for over 1,000 yards in an NFL season. However, he was injured with 2 games remaining in the regular season. It probably wouldn't have mattered if he had been available to the Bears: He would have had to have helped them make up 3 touchdowns.

The Giants won another NFL Championship Game in 1938, but lost it in 1935, 1939, 1941, 1944 and 1946. In 1956, the Giants' 1st season playing their home games at the old Yankee Stadium, they again hosted the Bears in an NFL Championship Game. Again, the field was frozen solid. This time, with the legend of 1934 in mind, they had sneakers ready from the start, and it was no contest: The Giants won, 47-7.

Burned by it twice, Bears owner/coach and NFL co-founder George Halas talked the other owners into outlawing the sneaker tactic. The Giants would play on frozen fields in the NFL Championship Games of 1958 (at Yankee Stadium), 1961 (at Lambeau Field in Green Bay), 1962 (at Yankee Stadium again) and 1963 (at Wrigley Field in Chicago), and lost them all. 

Packer coach and general manager Vince Lombardi had been a Giants assistant in 1958, and had coached against them in 1961 and 1962. He knew that the cold weather of Green Bay made for a home-field advantage at Lambeau Field, but he didn't want a frozen field. So he had heating coils installed under the field, and it became known as "Lombardi's Electric Blanket." But on the morning of the 1967 NFL Championship Game, it was so cold, the machine keeping the coils heated broke, and the field froze. The game became known as the Ice Bowl, but the Packers won, anyway.

Since then, all natural-grass fields in the NFL have had similar heating systems. And, by the time the Giants made the Playoffs again, in 1981, many of the NFL's fields, including their own at Giants Stadium, were artificial. So while there have been many cold games in the NFL since, including a few at the Meadowlands, there has never been a frozen field since Lambeau became "the Frozen Tundra."

Friday, November 29, 2024

November 29, 1934: The 1st NFL Game On National Radio

Detroit in the dark (blue) jerseys, Chicago in the white

November 29, 1934, 90 years ago: For the 1st time, an NFL game is broadcast nationwide on radio. In fact, that's why it's played at all: To sell radios.

George A. Richards owned Detroit radio station WJR, 760 on the AM dial, an affiliate of the NBC Blue Network, which later became ABC. He bought the NFL's Portsmouth Spartans, who had momentary success by reaching the 1932 NFL Championship Game, but losing it to the Chicago Bears. But they could never get fans in Southern Ohio.

So Richards bought the team, brought them to Detroit, and renamed them the Lions, to tie in with the city's baseball team, the Tigers, and because the lion is "the king of the jungle," and he wanted to build a team that would be "the king of the NFL."

At first, it worked. Their opener, on September 23, at the University of Detroit's Dinan Field, was a 9-0 win over the New York Giants, who had been in the 1933 NFL Championship Game. The Lions ended up winning their 1st 10 games, before losing on November 25 to the Green Bay Packers.

Next up, on Sunday, December 2, at Wrigley Field in Chicago, was a game against the team that had won the  last 2 NFL Championship Games, the previous year against the Giants and the year before against the Spartans/Lions. It was the Chicago Bears, with 2 legends in their backfield, Harold "Red" Grange and Bronislau "Bronko" Nagurski.

Richards knew that Thanksgiving was coming up, the ultimate family holiday. When everyone would be gathered around the radio. (No television in those days.) Maybe if there was a special program on the day, more radios would be sold, and Richards would make more money.

So he talked to Bears owner-coach George Halas about adding a game between the teams, on Thursday, in Detroit. (Up until 1940, Thanksgiving Day was always on the last Thursday in November. Since then, it's been the 4th Thursday in November, which is not necessarily the last Thursday of the month.) Halas, having played and coached in several Thanksgiving Day games over the years, and hardly opposed at the time to playing games so close together, liked the idea. He didn't care about selling radios. He did care about a visiting team's share of the gate receipts. And he certainly cared about selling the Bears (to fans, not to any one person) and selling the NFL. So he talked the other NFL owners into allowing it.

It worked like a charm: One of the biggest national audiences in radio history was tuned in, and over 26,000 fans crammed into the small stadium. And it looked like the Lions were living up to their responsibility, taking a 16-7 halftime lead, thanks to 2 touchdowns by LeRoy "Ace" Gutowsky.

But Jack Manders, so accurate he was known as "Automatic Jack," kicked 2 field goals in the 3rd quarter, enabling Chicago to close within 16-13. And in the 4th quarter, Joe Zeller intercepted a pass from Glenn Presnell and returned it to the Lions' 4-yard line. You wouldn't expect Nagurski to pass for a touchdown, but he did, to Bill Hewitt. Despite being held to 116 rushing yards, the Bears beat the Lions, 19-16.

There were 2 other NFL games that day. The Chicago Cardinals beat the Packers, 6-0 at Comiskey Park in Chicago. And, in a football version of the great baseball rivalry (but different organizations in each case), the New York Giants beat the Brooklyn Dodgers, 27-0 at Ebbets Field.

Three days later, at Wrigley, the Bears beat the Lions again, 10-7. The Lions had started 10-0, but ended 10-3. In contrast, the Bears finished the season at 13-0, and as Western Division Champions. This time, though, they lost the Championship Game, to the Giants.

The Bears would go undefeated and then lose the Championship Game again in 1942. It would take until the 1972 season for a team to have an undefeated regular season and then win the NFL Championship, as the Miami Dolphins won Super Bowl VII.

But in spite of the 3-game collapse, the Lions turned Detroit on to pro football, after the failure of 3 different NFL teams: The Heralds (who changed their name to the Tigers for their 2nd season) in 1920 and '21, the Panthers in 1925 and '26, and the Wolverines in 1928. In 1935, the Lions were less impressive in the regular season, going 7-3-2, but beat the Bears on Thanksgiving, and then beat the Giants to win their 1st NFL Championship.

The Lions continued to play on Thanksgiving until 1938, playing the Bears each time, then resumed in 1945, and have played on the day every season since. Counting their 2023 loss to the Packers, they are 37-45-2 on T-Day. Of their 84 games, 22 have been against the Packers, and 19 against the Bears.

Sunday, November 4, 2018

Paul Zimmerman, 1932-2018

The Doctor is in.

If you wanted to watch the National Football League from the 1970s to the 2000s, you had 2 choices: Read Paul Zimmerman, or know less about the sport than someone who did.

Paul Lionel Zimmerman was born on October 23, 1932, in Philadelphia, and grew up in The Bronx, where he went to Horace Mann School, one of New York City's elite prep schools. He went to Columbia University, where he played offensive line for the Lions' football team, and wrote for the school paper, the Columbia Daily Spectator. He said he had 2 literary idols: British journalist and novelist George Orwell (who famously described sport as "war minus the shooting") and sportswriter Jimmy Cannon.

He served in the U.S. Army in Germany during the Korean War, and played on a service team. As late as 1963, he was still playing minor-league pro football, for the Westchester Crusaders of the Atlantic Coast Football League. That league lasted from 1962 to 1973. The 1st 2 champions were based in New Jersey: The Paterson Miners and the Newark Bears.

He got a job writing for the New York Journal-American, and moved on to The World-Telegram & Sun. Both of those papers, the New York Herald-Tribune, and the New York Mirror were all mortally wounded by the 1962-63 New York newspaper strike. The Mirror published a farewell edition the day the strike ended, while the others hung on until 1966. Zimmerman was then hired by the New York Post, which, along with the Times and the Daily News, survives today (though it hasn't been easy for any of them).

He married Dr. Kate Hart, and had a daughter named Sarah and a son named Michael. He later married Linda Bailey, a woman he called "the Flaming Redhead" in his writings.

In 1970, he published The Thinking Man's Guide to Pro Football. Its opinions, based on his voluminous research, included one that a certain retired running back for the Cleveland Browns was the greatest player in the history of the sport. Not Jim Brown, as has often been said, but Marion Motley.

"Dr. Z" covered football for 3 newspapers in New York: The Journal-American, the World-Telegram & Sun, and the Post. In 1972, the Post sent him to Munich, Germany to cover the Olympics. He covered the Black September terrorism at the Games, watching as a journalist, an American and a Jew as the Palestinians murdered 11 members of the Israeli Olympic team. In 1979, he moved on to Sports Illustrated, and was their main pro football guy until felled by a stroke in 2008.

Dr. Z's writing on pro football, combining strong opinions with all kinds of facts to back them up, made him, along with Frank Deford, the magazine's most popular writer. This included a 1981 debate with college football writer John Underwood over which version of the game was better, a 1984 analysis of why quarterbacks weren't as good as they used to be (though the recent arrivals of Joe Montana and John Elway would prove him wrong), and a 1989 analysis of old game films to see if early stars like Bronko Nagurski and Don Hutson could make it in the current NFL -- and he agreed that some, including Nagurski, could. Those films also deepened his previous belief that Motley was still the best player in NFL history. (Motley, Hutson and Nagurski were all still alive at that point.)

In 1986, he was part of the ESPN team covering the NFL Draft. He was asked what "the NFL player of the 1990s" would be like. He said, "The player of the '90s will be so sophisticated that he'll be able to pass any steroid test they come up with." He never appeared on television again, not even in productions by NFL Films: Rather than air them in full, ESPN would edit out his statements in them. Alas, he turned out to be wrong about said sophistication: Even now, NFL players still get caught.

He made no pretense about being anything but old-school. He was the last writer at SI who was allowed to continue to use a typewriter to write his stories, with everyone else having moved on to computers. That 1989 game-film story featured a photo of Dr. Z, taken by the great SI cameraman Walter Iooss Jr., of him sitting next to an old-style film camera, with the light from it illuminating his voluminous cigar smoke. (I looked for that photo online. Sadly, I couldn't find it.)

In the early 1990s, he predicted 3 straight years that the Buffalo Bills would win the Super Bowl. All 3 times, they lost. The 4th time, even he couldn't kid himself anymore: He picked the Dallas Cowboys, and was right. But in 2008, he correctly predicted the biggest Super Bowl upset since the Jets over the Colts 39 years earlier: He said the Giants would beat the New England Patriots, and he did.

I also made that prediction. The only people who remember that now are my sister, her ex-boyfriend, and the couple we watched that Super Bowl with. And my sister is the only one of those I'm still on speaking terms with.

A few months after that Super Bowl XLII upset, Zimmerman suffered a stroke, incapacitating him to the point that his career as a writer was over. He remained a sound mind trapped in a nearly useless body. Last year, he published his last book, Dr. Z: The Lost Memoirs of an Irreverent Football Writer, with help from Peter King, his successor as SI's main NFL guy.
Dr. Z and King, in healthier times

Paul Zimmerman died this past Thursday, November 1, 2018, a few days after his 86th birthday. It's the end of an era. I hope it's not the end of a writing style, and I especially hope it's not an end to thinking people's viewing of sports. Pro football, in particular, could use it, perhaps more than ever.

UPDATE: His final resting place is not publicly known.

Wednesday, August 29, 2018

Chicago's 10 Greatest Athletes

Clockwise from top left: His Airness,
Mr. Cub, Sweetness and the Golden Jet.

This week, the Yankees are hosting the Chicago White Sox.

Chicago's 10 Greatest Athletes

Once again, in many cases, a player would rank higher if he spent all or most of his career in Chicago. Some of these guys did, most did not.

Honorable Mention to Chicago Cubs in the Baseball Hall of Fame, who did not otherwise make this list: Al Spalding, Adrian "Cap" Anson, Mike "King" Kelly, John Clarkson, Clark Griffith, Joe Tinker, Johnny Evers, Frank Chance, Mordecai "Three-Finger" Brown, Rogers Hornsby, Charles "Gabby" Hartnett, Lewis "Hack" Wilson, Hazen "Kiki" Cuyler, Billy Herman, Billy Williams, Ron Santo, Ferguson Jenkins, Bruce Sutter, Dennis Eckersley, Ryne Sandberg, Andrew Dawson and Greg Maddux.

Honorable Mention to Chicago White Sox in the Baseball Hall of Fame, who did not otherwise make this list: Ed Walsh, George Davis, Ray Schalk, Eddie Collins, Red Faber, Ted Lyons, Luke Appling, Early Wynn, Nellie Fox, Luis Aparicio, Hoyt Wilhelm, Goose Gossage, Carlton Fisk, Tim Raines and Jim Thome. Paul Konerko will probably join them, Mark Buehrle might, and Harold Baines should.

Honorable Mention to Chicago Bears in the Pro Football Hall of Fame, who did not otherwise make this list: George Halas (yes, he was a very good player, and we can count him as such, in addition to a coach, executive and owner), George Trafton, Ed Healey, William "Link" Lyman, John "Paddy" Driscoll, Bill Hewitt, George Musso, Joe Stydahar, Dan Fortmann, George McAfee, Clyde "Bulldog" Turner, George Connor, George Blanda, Bill George, Stan Jones, Doug Atkins, Mike Ditka (he was elected as a player), Gale Sayers, Dick Butkus, Alan Page, Dan Hampton, Mike Singletary, Richard Dent and Brian Urlacher.

Honorable Mention to Chicago Cardinals in the Pro Football Hall of Fame, none of whom made this list: Paddy Driscoll, Ernie Nevers, Walt Kiesling, Charley Trippi, Ollie Matson and Dick "Night Train" Lane.

When The Sporting News named its 100 Greatest Football Players in 1999, George was ranked 49th, Singletary 56th, and Ditka 90th. When the NFL Network named its 100 Greatest Players in 2010, George dropped off the list, but Singletary only dropped to 57th, Ditka Rose to 59th, and Nevers, despite having played over 80 years before, was brought onto the list at 89th.

Honorable Mention to Chicago Bulls in the Basketball Hall of Fame, who did not otherwise make this list: Chet Walker, Artis Gilmore, Scottie Pippen and Dennis Rodman. Jerry Sloan is in the Hall, but as a coach. If Steve Kerr ever gets in, it will also be as a coach. I don't think Derrick Rose is getting in.

Honorable Mention to Chicago Blackhawks in the Hockey Hall of Fame, who did not otherwise make this list: Lionel Conacher, Roy Conacher, Charlie Gardiner, Art Coulter, Earl Seibert, Clint Smith, Doug Bentley, Max Bentley, Bill Mosienko, Bill Gadsby, Glenn Hall, Pierre Pilote, Bobby Hull, Stan Mikita, Tony Esposito, Michael Goulet, Denis Savard, Chris Chelios and Ed Belfour. Jonathan Toews and Patrick Kane might join them.

Honorable Mention to Karl-Heinz Granitza, the greatest player of the NASL's Chicago Sting.

Honorable Mention to Ante Razov, the all-time leading scorer of MLS' Chicago Fire.

Now, the Top 10:

10. Gale Sayers, running back, Chicago Bears, 1965-71. He scored a record-breaking 22 touchdowns in his rookie season, including 6 in a single game against the San Francisco 49ers despite a torrential rain that turned Wrigley Field into a mud pit. He was named NFL Rookie of the Year, led the League in rushing twice, and was named to 4 Pro Bowls. His average of 5.0 yards per carry is 2nd only to Jim Brown.

But he wrecked both knees, and ended up playing only 68 games -- enough to add up to, by today's standards, only 4 full seasons. He only appeared in 4 games past his 26th birthday, and none past his 28th. His career rushing yards total was just 4,956; had he a full career, he almost certainly would have followed Brown as the 2nd man to 10,000 yards.

The University of Kansas retired his Number 48, and the Bears his Number 40. He remains the youngest man ever elected to the Pro Football Hall of Fame, 34. He was named to the NFL's 1960s All-Decade Team and its 75th Anniversary Team. In 1999, despite having played so little, The Sporting News ranked him 21st on its list of the 100 Greatest Football Players. In 2010, the NFL Network ranked him 22nd on its list of the 100 Greatest Players.

9. Sid Luckman, quarterback, Chicago Bears, 1939-50. New York City has produced a lot of great baseball and basketball players, but there's no doubt who's the City's greatest football player. A single-wing tailback at Brooklyn's Erasmus Hall High School and at Columbia University, George Halas saw Luckman as the man to quarterback his T formation.

Good vision: He led the Bears to 4 NFL Championships, plus an undefeated season but losing the Championship Game, in 7 seasons. He and his big rival, Sammy Baugh of the Washington Redskins (Luckman was 2-1 in NFL Championship Games against him), were the 1st 2 true quarterbacks, as we now understand that term, in NFL history.

A 6-time All-Pro, Sid was the 1st quarterback to throw 7 touchdown passes in a single game (there are now 8), and the 1943 NFL Most Valuable Player. Players went both ways in those days, and he also intercepted 17 passes and had a career punting average of 38.6 yards. The Bears retired his Number 42. He was named to the College and Pro Football Halls of Fame and the NFL's 1940s All-Decade Team.

It's been 68 years since Sid Luckman played his last game for the Bears, and 20 years since he died. He is still the greatest quarterback in Bears history.

8. Bronislau "Bronko" Nagurski, running back and offensive and defensive tackle, Chicago Bears, 1930-37, with a return in 1943. At 6-foot-2 and 230 pounds, he wouldn't be considered all that big today. But in the 1930s, he was considered huge, and was the prototype for the big bruising fullback, the progenitor of Marion Motley, Jim Brown, Larry Csonka, John Riggins, Jerome Bettis, etc.

The University of Minnesota didn't win anything while he was there, but, in the same backfield as Red Grange, he helped the Chicago Bears win the NFL Championship in 1932 and 1933. He played in the NFL from 1930 to 1937, and was a professional wrestler in the off-season, because, at the time, it made him more money.

He was the Heavyweight Champion of the World. And while pro wrestling was always a bit theatrical, it was not like today's WWE. He would have made mincemeat out of Hulk Hogan in the 1980s, Stone Cold Steve Austin in the 1990s, Dwayne "The Rock" Johnson (also a college football star) in the 2000s and John Cena today. And he would never have done Vince McMahon's bidding. In 1943, due to the wartime manpower shortage, the Bears asked him to return, and he did, and helped them win another title.

"Who would you pick to win a football game?" asked the great sportswriter Grantland Rice. "11 Jim Thorpes? 11 Glenn Davises? 11 Red Granges? Or 11 Bronko Nagurskis? The 11 Nagurskis would be a mop-up. It would be something close to murder and massacre. For the Bronk could star at any position on the field, with 216 pounds of authority to back him up."

Try 230, Mr. Rice. Otherwise, you're right. One year, Nagurski hurt his back, and, instead of sitting out and healing, accepted a switch to offensive tackle, and was great at it. He played defensive tackle. Oh yeah, he could also pass, pretty well by the standards of the time. Imagine Bettis throwing an option pass, and having it result in a touchdown: Nagurski did it. In an interview late in life, he said he'd probably be a linebacker, admitting he wouldn't be carrying the ball 30 times a game. I have no doubt that, with his speed, he would have excelled.

The University of Minnesota retired its Number 72 for him, and named its football facility the Gibson-Nagurski Football Complex. The Chicago Bears retired Number 3 for him. He was a charter inductee into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1963.

He was named to the NFL's 50th Anniversary Team in 1969, and its 75th Anniversary Team in 1994.
The Sporting News ranked him 35th on their 100 Greatest Football Players in 1999. and the NFL Network's 100 Greatest Players in 2010, 73 years after he was a regular player, actually boosted him to 19th. In 2008, ESPN named ranked him 17th on their list of the Top 25 College Football Players of All Time.

Presuming that the NFL names a 100th Anniversary Team in 2019 or 2020, I have no doubt that, despite it having been 76 years since he last so much as played a down, he will be named to it.

7. Frank Thomas, 1st base and designated hitter, Chicago White Sox, 1990-2005. Not to be confused with the 1960s slugger known as Big Donkey, this man had the best nickname in his era of baseball: The Big Hurt. Fortunately, much like earlier sluggers Harmon "the Killer" Killebrew and Frank "the Monster" Howard, he's actually a nice guy.

Born on May 27, 1968, the same exact day as fellow Baseball Hall-of-Famer Jeff Bagwell (and during Don Drysdale's then-record streak of 58 2/3rds consecutive scoreless innings), Frank was a 5-time All-Star, the American League MVP in 1993 and 1994, and a batting champion in 1997. He is 1 of 9 players to have a .300 lifetime batting average (in his case, .301) and 500 career home runs (in his case, 521). The others are Babe Ruth, Jimmie Foxx, Mel Ott, Ted Williams, Willie Mays, Hank Aaron, Albert Pujols and, dubiously, Manny Ramirez.

He appeared in the postseason with the Chicago White Sox in 1993 and 2000, and with the Oakand Athletics in 2006. But he was robbed of a shot at playing on a World Series winner in 1994 because of the strike and 2005 because of injury. (He was given a ring in 2005, though.) The White Sox retired his Number 35, and dedicated a statue to him at Guaranteed Rate Field.

6. Dick Butkus, linebacker, Chicago Bears, 1965-73. He was a victim of timing: Although he was with Illinois, enabling him to help them win the 1963 Big Ten title, he not only arrived with the Chicago Bears just as they were ending a strong era, but his playing career included the era in which the NFL, including the Bears in 1971, was switching to artificial turf, which wrecked his knees. As a result, he never played in so much as a Playoff game, and played his last game when he was only 31 years old.

Which makes his legendary reputation all the more remarkable. He was named Big Ten Most Valuable Player in 1963, as both a center and a linebacker -- an offensive lineman and a defensive player. That alone is astounding. He played 9 seasons in the NFL, and was named to the Pro Bowl in 8 of them. He was named NFL Defensive Player of the Year in 1969 and 1970, despite the Bears going just 1-13 and 6-8 in those seasons.

He was named to the College and Pro Football Halls of Fame, the NFL's 1960s and 1970s All-Decade Teams (he and Larry Wilson were the only men named to both), and the NFL's 75th Anniversary Team. Illinois retired his Number 50, and the Bears retired his Number 51.

The NCAA created the Butkus Award to honor the best linebacker of the season. In 1999, The Sporting News named him Number 9 on its list of the 100 Greatest Football Players, 2nd only to Lawrence Taylor among defensive players. On the CBS special honoring those players, NFL Today analyst and former coach Jerry Glanville, who specialized on defense, called him the greatest football player he ever saw. Not the greatest defender, the greatest player.

In 2008, ESPN ranked Butkus 19th on their list of the Top 25 College Football Players of All Time. In 2010, the NFL Network ranked him Number 10 on its list of the 100 Greatest Players, again trailing only Taylor on defense.

He remains, even more than L.T., Mean Joe Greene and Ray Lewis, the last word in mean, hard-hitting defensive football players, the definitive Chicago "Monster of the Midway." Sylvester Stallone named one of his dogs Butkus, and even cast the dog as Rocky Balboa's dog in Rocky, keeping the name "Butkus."

All of which made it all the more fun when Dick Butkus became an actor, including starring alongside fellow defensive behemoth Bubba Smith in Miller Lite beer commercials. Deacon Jones, another contender for the titles of greatest and meanest defensive player ever, and who also did some Miller Lite commercials, said, "Dick was an animal. I called him a maniac. A stone maniac. He was a well-conditioned animal, and every time he hit you, he tried to put you in the cemetery, not the hospital."

5. Harold "Red" Grange, running back and cornerback, Chicago Bears, 1925 and 1929-34. The 2-way back led the University of Illinois to the National Championship in 1923, then dedicated their Memorial Stadium the next year with a 6-touchdown performance against Michigan.

The following year, "the Galloping Ghost" became the 1st real star of professional football, following Halas' path from the Illini to the Chicago Bears, drawing crowds that, essentially, saved the NFL from going under after only 6 seasons -- making him easily the most influential athlete on this list, and maybe the single most important player in NFL history.

His manager, C.C. Pyle, founded the American Football League in 1926, started a team called the New York Yankees, and, wanting his biggest star in the biggest city, paid Halas off and put Grange on his team. The 1st AFL lasted just 1 year, but the Yankees were admitted to the NFL for 1927. That year, they played the Bears, and got his knee injured in a tackle by former teammate George Trafton. "After that," he said, "I was just another straight-ahead runner, and the world is full of straight-ahead runners."

But like many great athletes who lost their speed, he raised their game on defense. He was brought back to the Bears after sitting out the rest of '27 and all of '28, and helped them win the 1st 2 NFL Championship Games, in 1932 and 1933, in a backfield with Nagurski. Just as Nagurski was the prototype for the big bruising fullback, so was Grange the one for the speedy halfback. And in that 1933 title game, he made a game-saving tackle in the final minute that Halas called "the greatest defensive play I've ever seen." And from 1920 until his death in 1983, Halas saw them all.

He was a charter inductee into both the College and the Pro Football Hall of Fame. He was named to the NFL's 1920s All-Decade Team. Football used uniform numbers earlier than baseball and basketball (although hockey preceded them), and so the Number 77 that Grange wore with both the Fighting Illini and the Bears became sports' 1st iconic uniform number, and both retired it. In 1969, he was the only unanimous choice on the 100th Anniversary All-America Team. He lived long enough to receive all of these honors.

After his death in 1991, he was ranked 80th on The Sporting News' 100 Greatest Football Players in 1999, named the greatest player in college football history by ESPN in 2008, had a statue of him dedicated outside Illinois' Memorial Stadium in 2009, was named to the NFL's 100 Greatest Players by the NFL Network in 2010 (ranked 48th, actually gaining 32 places in the intervening 11 years), and was named the Big Ten Conference's greatest sports icon by the Big Ten Network in 2011. Keep in mind, most of those honoring him had never seen him play, as he played his last NFL game in 1934, and there is precious little surviving footage of him.

4. Ernie Banks, shortstop and 1st base, Chicago Cubs, 1953-71. "Mr. Cub" is so identified with Chicago that it's easy to forget that it's not where he's from. Indeed, he's from Big D, not the City of the Big Shoulders. It's just as well that he played baseball: Nobody ever played football and said, "Let's play two!"

A 14-time All-Star, he won back-to-back National League Most Valuable Player awards in 1958 and 1959, despite the Cubs not being anywhere near the Pennant race. He won a Gold Glove in 1960, and finished his career with 2,583 hits, including 512 home runs, an astonishing number for a player who spent the 1st half of his career as a shortstop, before moving to 1st base.

The Cubs retired his Number 14, and erected a statue of him outside Wrigley Field. He was named to the Baseball Hall of Fame, The Sporting News' 100 Greatest Baseball Players, and the Major League Baseball All-Century Team. in 2013, President Barack Obama awarded him the nation's highest civilian honor, the Presidential Medal of Freedom

In spite of the achievements of Red Grange, Walter Payton, Bobby Hull and even Michael Jordan, Ernie may still be, even after his death, the most popular athlete in Chicago's history.

3. Bobby Hull, left wing, Chicago Black Hawks, 1957-72. His relationship with the Hawks has been complicated, but he and owner Rocky Wirtz are on good terms now. Of his 913 major league goals, 608 were with the Hawks. These included 5 seasons of 50 or more, and those included 1965-66, when he became the 1st player to score more than 50 in a season; and 1968-69, when he topped out at 58. (In 1974-75, with the WHA's Winnipeg Jets, he got 77 in 78 games.)

"The Golden Jet" made 12 NHL All-Star Games. He won the Art Ross Trophy as leading scorer in 1960, 1962 and 1966. He won the Hart Memorial Trophy as regular season Most Valuable Player in 1965 and 1966. he won the Lady Byng Memorial Trophy as "most gentlemanly player" in 1965. He helped the Black Hawks win the 1961 Stanley Cup, and also to reach the Stanley Cup Finals in 1962, 1965 and 1971. (In the WHA, he was MVP in 1973 and 1975, and helped the Jets, who were named for him and of which he was part-owner, win the title in 1976, 1978 and 1979, losing in the Finals in 1973.)

In 1969, while still active, he was awarded the Lester Patrick Trophy for contributions to hockey in America. When he retired in 1980, he was 2nd in goals and 9th in points in NHL history -- and that didn't count his WHA stats. In 1983, he was elected to the Hockey Hall of Fame, and the Hawks retired his Number 9. In 1998, The Hockey News ranked him 8th on their list of the 100 Greatest Players. In 2011, the Hawks dedicated a statue of him outside the United Center (and also one for Stan Mikita). In 2017, he was named to the NHL's 100th Anniversary 100 Greatest Players.

2. Walter Payton, running back, Chicago Bears, 1975-87. "Sweetness" was a 9-time Pro Bowler. He was named NFL Most Valuable Player in 1977 and 1985. He once held the records for rushing yards in a game (275) and in a career (16,725). He also caught 492 passes. He had 110 touchdowns rushing, 15 more receiving... and 8 passing. He even had a punt go 39 yards. He was as close to being an all-around threat as existed in his era.

He had already surpassed Jim Brown in 1984 to become the NFL's all-time rushing leader (since himself surpassed by Emmitt Smith), when the Chicago Bears roared through the 1985 season toward Super Bowl XX, wanting to win it for him as much as for themselves and their city. They did.

The Bears retired his Number 34. He was elected to the College and Pro Football Halls of Fame, and to the NFL's 1970s and 1980s All-Decade Teams and its 75th Anniversary Team. In 1999, The Sporting News listed him 8th on their 100 Greatest Football Players. He died of liver disease later that year, and his reputation grew: In 2010, when the NFL Network did the 100 Greatest Players, he came in 5th. Both times, he was 2nd among running backs to Jim Brown.

There are 2 Walter Payton Awards: The NCAA's "Heisman Trophy" for Football Championship Subdivision (FCS, formerly known as Division I-AA) players, in honor of Payton having played at Mississippi's Jackson State University; and the NFL's Man of the Year award, for humanitarian contributions off the field.

1. Michael Jordan, guard, Chicago Bulls, 1984-98. No, he's not the greatest basketball player who ever lived. That's Wilt Chamberlain. But he did define an era of basketball.
He hit the shot that gave North Carolina the winning margin in the 1982 National Championship Game, as a freshman. He was National Player of the Year in 1984, giving up his senior year to turn pro.

At the 1984 Olympics in Los Angeles, he was a member of the best amateur basketball team that has ever been assembled. When the International Olympic Committee allowed professionals starting in 1992 in Barcelona, he was the centerpiece of the U.S. "Dream Team" that may have been the best team ever assembled, under any circumstances, in any sport. (It was so good, that year's college player of the year, Christian Laettner, was the 12th man, and is the only one not yet in the Basketball Hall of Fame.)

He played 15 seasons in the NBA, and was a 14-time All-Star -- the only time not making it was in 1994-95, when he ended the 1st of his 3 "retirements" too late to qualify for the All-Star Game. He won the 1985 NBA Rookie of the Year award, 5 NBA MVP awards, 3 All-Star Game MVP awards, and 6 Bill Russell Awards as MVP of the NBA Finals. Whether he deserved all 6 of those is debatable, but the fact is that he got into 6 NBA Finals, won them all, and none of them got to a Game 7.

His Number 23 was retired by North Carolina and the Chicago Bulls. The Bulls dedicated a statue of him outside the United Center. In 1991, Sports Illustrated named him its Sportsman of the Year. He was named to the NBA's 50th Anniversary 50 Greatest Players before his 34th birthday. Of course, he was elected to the Basketball Hall of Fame. In 2016, President Barack Obama awarded him the nation's highest civilian honor, the Presidential Medal of Freedom.

True, Jordan never won a title without Phil Jackson and Scottie Pippen. And he got all the calls. And he made a fool of himself coming out of his 2nd retirement to play for the Washington Wizards. And, so far, he has been a bust as the owner of the Charlotte Hornets. And his personal life turned out to be messy. And the contrast between his "Republicans buy sneakers, too" copout in 1990 and LeBron James' "I Can't Breathe" T-shirt and tweet calling Donald Trump "U bum" should not be forgotten.

Nobody's perfect. Not even Michael Jordan. But for millions of people who never saw Wilt, Russell, Oscar, Clyde, Kareem, Dr. J, or young Magic, he still is basketball.

Friday, November 3, 2017

Kaepernick at 30

November 3, 1987, 30 years ago: Colin Rand Kaepernick is born in Milwaukee, and grows up in Turlock, in California's Central Valley. In the 2012 season, he quarterbacked the San Francisco 49ers to the NFC Championship, but lost Super Bowl XLVII to the Baltimore Ravens.

He is better known for things that have nothing to do with his on-field performance. In the 2012 season, he began kissing his biceps, which became known as "Kaepernicking." In 2016, he began kneeling on the sideline during the playing of the National Anthem, in protest of the many recent cases of police brutality. This earned him a bit of praise, and also a lot of nasty blowback from racists. After the season, the 49ers released him.

Now, 30 is not especially old for a quarterback. And some teams could really use one, including both New York teams: Eli Manning isn't getting any younger, and the Giants do not have his replacement lined up; while the Jets are now 4-5, and could surprisingly be a Playoff contender with a better quarterback than Josh McCown. Meanwhile, Kaepernick's former team, the 49ers, are struggling. And the Houston Texans, who had been a legitimate contender, just lost Deshaun Watson for the season to a torn anterior cruciate ligament.

Colin Kaepernick remains unemployed. 

This is not about statistics. In the 2016 season, he completed 59.2 percent of his passes, for 2,241 yards, 16 touchdowns and only 4 interceptions. He also rushed for 468 yards. True, he was 1-10 as the 49ers' starting quarterback, but their defense averaged 30 points allowed per game, and that's with a shutout in Week 1. Quarterback was not the 49ers' problem.

Kapernick's haters say he is disrespecting the flag. This is bullshit. They are disrespecting the 1st Amendment, one of the biggest things for which the flag stands. If they don't respect his right, then the flag they claim to love so much means nothing.

Meanwhile, the very thing Kaepernick has been protesting continues to happen: White police officers continue to kill unarmed black suspects, and they continue to get away with it. And people march with Confederate and Nazi flags, claiming to love America, which is like claiming to be Vegan while eating a hot dog.

Therefore, if you attack Kaepernick for his protest, you are endorsing the cold-blooded murder of unarmed black people by white cops.

See? That's an extreme way to put it, but such a thing works both ways. If Kap is "un-American," then you are racist.

Or you can simply admit that Kap has a point, and try to take that point away from him.

That way, everybody wins. Except the actual racists.

Meanwhile, with Blaine Gabbert as their starting quarterback, the San Francisco 49ers are 0-8. Gabbert has won as many games this season as Kaepernick.

Kaepernick remains unemployed.

The Cleveland Browns are also 0-8. The aforementioned Giants are 1-6, although Eli isn't anywhere near being their biggest problem. The Tampa Bay Buccaneers are 2-5. The Indianapolis Colts are 2-6, with Andrew Luck, arguably a better quarterback than Kaepernick, having injury issues. 

This means that these teams would rather continue to lose than have Colin Kaepernick as their quarterback.

This must be part of the "so much winning" that Donald Trump, who called Kaepernick "that son of a bitch," promised.

America in 2017: Donald Trump, who has failed in everything he has ever done, has a job, but doesn't do it; while Colin Kaepernick, one of the best in the business of football quarterbacking, doesn't have a job, and has gotten called "that son of a bitch" by the alleged President of the United States.

I should have knelt while typing this.

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November 3, 1793: Stephen Fuller Austin is born in a part of Wytheville, Virginia that later broke away and was named Austinville for him. The capital of Texas was also named Austin for him, as is Stephen F. Austin State University in Nacogdoches.

Having inherited a land claim awarded to his father by Mexico, he attempted conciliation between Texas settlers and the Mexican government, but this failed, and he was a leading figure in the Texas Revolution of 1836. But he developed pneumonia, and died at the end of the year, only 43 years old.

November 3, 1816: Jubal Anderson Early is born in Rocky Mount, Virginia. A General in the Confederate Army, he was known as "Old Jubilee" and "the Bad Old Man." The articles he wrote for the Southern Historical Society in the 1870s established the South's "Lost Cause" point of view as a long-lasting literary and cultural phenomenon. For his, he surely had to answer to God when he died in 1894.

November 3, 1817, 200 years ago: The Bank of Montreal opens in the city of the same name. Its former Toronto office, at 30 Yonge Street, is now the site of the Hockey Hall of Fame. With some irony, BOM is now the jersey sponsor of both Eastern Canada teams in Major League Soccer, the Montreal Impact and Toronto FC, and even has the naming rights to BMO Field, home of TFC and the Canadian Football League's Toronto Argonauts.

November 3, 1836: Vice President Martin Van Buren is elected the 8th President of the United States. He essentially rode the coattails of his friend and boss, President Andrew Jackson, to victory. It also helped that the Whig Party was regionally split: Van Buren won 170 Electoral Votes, William Henry Harrison 73, Hugh White 26, Daniel Webster 14, and Willie P. Mangum 11. So it was MVB 170, Whigs United 122.

Mangum won only South Carolina, Webster only his native Massachusetts, and White only Georgia and his native Tennessee -- which probably ticked fellow Tennesseean Jackson off.

In the popular vote, Van Buren won almost 51 percent, Harrison 36, White a little under 10, Webster less than 3, and Mangum wasn't actually on the ballot anywhere, but won South Carolina's Electoral Votes anyway.

November 3, 1845: Edward Douglass White Jr. is born in Thibodaux, Louisiana. A U.S. Senator from his home State, he was appointed to the Supreme Court of the United States by President Benjamin Harrison in 1891. In 1910, he was promoted to Chief Justice by President William Howard Taft.

He is best known for his 1916 decision upholding the Adamson Act, which mandated the 8-hour workday. He also defied his Southern heritage by striking down voting rights restrictions against black people, which were then replaced by other such restrictions. When he died in 1921, President Warren Harding appointed Taft himself as White's successor.

November 3, 1868: Ulysses Simpson Grant, U.S. Secretary of War and the leading General of the Union during the American Civil War, is elected the 18th President of the United States. He defeats Horatio Seymour, a former Governor of New York. Grant won nearly 53 percent of the vote, Seymour 47. The Electoral Vote was not nearly as close, 214 to 80 in Grant's favor.

November 3, 1869: The Hamilton Football Club is founded in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. This is the forerunner of the Hamilton Tigers, who in 1950 merged with the Hamilton Wildcats to become the Hamilton Tiger-Cats. This could, if you choose to define it this way, make the "Ticats" the oldest continuously operating professional sports team in North America.

Before the merger, the Tigers won 5 Grey Cups, the championship of Canadian football: 1913, 1915, 1928, 1929 and 1932. Since the merger, they've won 8: 1953, 1957, 1963, 1965, the Canadian Centennial Cup in 1967, 1972, 1986 and 1999. This is a total of 13. (The 1943 Grey Cup won by the Hamilton Flying Wildcats, as they were known during World War II since they were sponsored by the Royal Canadian Air Force, is generally not counted in the total.)

November 3, 1896: Governor William McKinley of Ohio is elected the 25th President of the United States, defeating Congressman William Jennings Bryan of Nebraska. McKinley won 51 percent of the popular vote, and Bryan nearly 47. McKinley won 23 States to Bryan's 22. Those figures make it sound close. But McKinley won bigger States, so he won the Electoral Vote 271-176.

The Panic of 1893 doomed President Grover Cleveland's hopes of winning a 3rd term. But Bryan, at 36 the youngest major-party nominee ever, favored the free coinage of silver, as a means of ending the nastiest depression the nation had yet suffered, rather than sticking to the gold standard.

At the Democratic Convention at the Chicago Coliseum, he said, "You shall not press down upon the brow of labor this crown of thorns. You shall not crucify mankind upon a cross of gold." Effectively, he was the Bernie Sanders of his time.

But that scared a lot of people, including a lot of Democrats. Cleveland refused to use whatever political capital he had left to endorse him, and a lot of "Gold Democrats" supported McKinley, who promised "a return to the full dinner pail." (The expression "a chicken in every pot" had been in existence for about 300 years.)

In addition, in the inner cities, where lots of Catholics, many of them the sons of immigrants, worked in factories, many of them were told by their bosses, "If Bryan wins on Tuesday, don't come in on Wednesday" -- not that they would be fired, but that the factory would have to close.

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November 3, 1900: Adolf Dassler is born in Herzogenaurach, Bavaria, Germany. His father worked in a shoe factory, and he and his brother Rudolf joined their father. They supplied many of the athletes in the 1928 Olympics in Amsterdam, and supplied Jesse Owens for the 1936 Olympics in Berlin.

Both brothers joined the Nazi Party, although Rudolf was more into it. Both were captured in World War II, but both survived. Adolf, or Adi, and Rudolf, or Rudi, fell out after the war. Rudi formed his own company: Puma. Adi founded his own: Adidas, short for "Adi Dassler." He died in 1978.

November 3, 1908: William Howard Taft, Secretary of War, is elected the 27th President of the United States, defeating Bryan. Taft gets 51.6 percent of the popular vote, and wins the Electoral Vote 321 to 162.

Theodore Roosevelt chose not to run for what would have been a 3rd term, and chose Taft, who would really have preferred to have been named Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court. TR warned Taft to not let the press take his picture on the golf course. Despite this warning, and his weight, which made him look ridiculous on the golf course, it happened, and TR called him onto the carpet.

Taft was a physical heavyweight, over 330 pounds, our heaviest President. He was no lightweight intellectually, either: A graduate of Yale, including of its law school. He stood up for himself, and said, "Mr. President, you play tennis. That's a more elitist sport than golf!" TR said, "Yes, but I don't let the press take my picture while I do it!"

Taft won anyway, mainly because Bryan was running for the 3rd time, and the issue that had first vaulted him to prominence, the free coinage of silver, was no longer as effective when there wasn't a depression on, as there was when he first ran in 1896. One of the Taft slogans was, "Vote for Taft this time. You can vote for Bryan anytime."

Taft would run his Presidency far from what TR had intended, and TR tried to regain it in 1912. But, as the incumbent, Taft controlled the party machinery. TR ran as a 3rd party candidate, and finished 2nd. They split the Republican vote, and Democrat Woodrow Wilson got elected as a plurality candidate. Wilson appointed Bryan his Secretary of State, but Bryan resigned in 1915, because he was a pacifist, Wilson seemed to be inching too closely to going to war.

Roosevelt and Taft patched things up, and Wilson's successor, Warren Harding, appointed Taft to be Chief Justice -- the only President to also have served on the Supreme Court. Today, "Teddy 26" and "Bill 27" are part of the Washington Nationals' "Racing Presidents."

Also on this day, Bronislau Nagurski is born in Rainy River, Ontario, and grows up in International Falls, Minnesota. "Bronko" wasn't big by today's standards, but, at 6-foot-3 and 230 pounds, he was enormous for his era. He could do it all: Block, run, catch, tackle, even throw every once in a while. He helped the Chicago Bears win the NFL Championship in 1932 and 1933, and, during the manpower shortage of World War II, came out of retirement to help them do it again in 1943.

He was a charter inductee into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1963. The University of Minnesota retired his Number 72, the Bears his Number 3. He was named to the NFL's 1930s All-Decade Team and its 75th Anniversary Team. When John Madden named his "All-Madden All-Millennium Team" in 1999, the 1st 3 names he chose were Jim Thorpe, and the 1932 and '33 Chicago running tandem of Red Grange and Nagurski -- the prototypes, respectively, of the modern speedy halfback and big, bruising fullback.

He was also heavyweight wrestling champion in the 1930s. Think of Dwayne "The Rock" Johnson sticking with football, and wrestling in the off-season. Although Bronko never became an actor, unless you count "professional wrestling" as acting, but Bronko was dead serious about it: He made more money at that than he did at football.

In a 1984 interview with Sports Illustrated writer Paul "Dr. Z" Zimmerman, when asked what position he would play if he were coming up in the present day, he said, "I would probably be a linebacker today. I wouldn't be carrying the ball 20 or 25 times a game."

The definitive Nagurski story tells of a touchdown he scored against the Washington Redskins at Wrigley Field. The Redskins didn't move to Washington until 1937, Nagurski's last season (not counting his war-induced 1943 comeback), and the teams didn't play at Wrigley in the regular season, only in the NFL Championship Game, and this story is not mentioned in connection with the title game, which leads me to think it's apocryphal: He brushed off 2 linebackers and practically ran through a cornerback and a safety, then bounced off a goalpost and, head still down, ran right through the end zone, headfirst into the brick wall of Wrigley's outfield. He got back to the huddle for the extra point, and said, "That last guy gave me a pretty good lick."

After his retirement from wrestling, he returned home to International Falls, and opened a service station. A local legend claims that Nagurski had the best repeat business in town because he would screw customers' gas caps down so tight after filling their tanks that no one else in town could unscrew them.

In spite of the roughness of his era, and how much he contributed to it (although he was never accused of playing dirty), he lived until 1990, age 81. His son, Bronko Nagurski Jr., played at Notre Dame, and won the 1963 and 1965 Grey Cups with the Hamilton Tiger-Cats.

November 3, 1909: Ferenc Hepp is born in Békés, Hungary. "The Father of Hungarian Basketball" was an important administrator in European hoops. He died in 1980, and was elected to the Basketball Hall of Fame the next year.

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November 3, 1911: John Joseph Keane is born in St. Louis. A shortstop, he was beaned in the minor leagues, and never reached the majors. Offered a chance to manage in the St. Louis Cardinals' farm system in 1938, he retired as a player. By 1959, he was a major league coach for them, and was named their manager in 1961. He led them to the World Championship in 1964.

But he feuded with management, and he came to believe that they were going to fire him after the season, no matter what. That is exactly what happened to the manager of the team he beat, Yogi Berra of the Yankees: Even if the Yankees had won, he was going to be fired. And they offered the job to Keane, who accepted and quit the Cardinals.

Keane was not well-suited to running the Yankees. The fall of the Dynasty was hardly his fault, as former general manager George Weiss had executed many trades sending multiple players to teams for a single player who could help the team win the Pennant that season. As a result, the farm system was nearly dry: Essentially, it was Bobby Murcer, Roy White, Mel Stottlemyre, and 100 guys named Steve Whitaker.

But Keane played his lousy hand badly, alienating veterans like Mickey Mantle, Whitey Ford and Roger Maris, but also upsetting younger players like Joe Pepitone and Jim Bouton. The Yankees finished 6th in 1965, and started the 1966 season just 4-16. He became the 1st Yankee manager fired in midseason in 56 years. He accepting a scouting post with the California Angels, but died at the start of 1967, before he could start the job. He was only 55, and the stress of his last 3 seasons as a manager, in St. Louis and New York, was what killed him.

November 3, 1917, 100 years ago: Camp Randall Stadium opens on the campus of the University of Wisconsin, on the site of a Union Army camp from the Civil War, named for that era's Governor, Alexander Randall. It replaces the former facility on the same site, Randall Field, which the Badgers had used since 1895. The Badgers beat arch-rival Minnesota 10-7.

The Badgers won the league now named the Big Ten at the old stadium in 1897, 1897, 1901, 1906 and 1912. They have won it at the new stadium, now seating 80,321, in 1952, 1959, 1962, 1993, 1998, 1999, 2010, 2011 and 2012. The men who played there have included Arnie Herber, Elroy "Crazy Legs" Hirsch, Alan "The Horse" Ameche, Pat Richter, Mike Webster and Ron Dayne.

November 3, 1918: Robert William Andrew Feller is born in Van Meter, Iowa. Bob Feller debuted with the Cleveland Indians in 1936, right after high school graduation. He stayed through 1956, except for spending the entire 1942, '43 and '44 seasons, and most of '45, in the U.S. Navy during World War II. As he put it, "Anybody who says sports is war has never been in a war."

Even missing prime seasons, he won 266 games, including 3 no-hitters, and struck out 2,581 batters. His 348 strikeouts in 1948 were believed to be a major league record until Sandy Koufax got 382 in 1965 and Nolan Ryan got 383 in 1973. Later, it was discovered that Rube Waddell had not 343, but 349 in 1904, so Feller never actually held the record. But he was the 1st American League to strike out 17 in a game, and the 1st in either league to strike out 18.

He was a member of the Indians' 1948 World Champions and their 1954 Pennant winners. He was elected to the Hall of Fame in his 1st year of eligibility, and his Number 19 was the 1st one retired in all of Cleveland sports. A statue of him stands outside Progressive Field.

I met him at the Trenton Thunder's ballpark on June 6, 1994, as part of a 50th Anniversary commemoration of the D-Day invasion. He lived until 2010.

November 3, 1920: John Robert Webster is born. The center played professional hockey from 1945 to 1953, but his only NHL experience was 14 games for the Ne York Rangers in the 1949-50 season. And he didn't get onto their roster for the Stanley Cup Playoffs, for which they reached overtime of Game 7 of the Finals. Nevertheless, it qualified Chick Webster to be what he is today: The oldest living former NHL player, age 97.

November 3, 1926: Two of the top baseball players of the last decade -- in the case of one, of the last 2 decades -- resign as player-managers. George Sisler, arguably the greatest 1st baseman who has ever lived to this point, resigns as manager of the St. Louis Browns, but will remain a player. Dan Howley is named his replacement.

On the same day, Ty Cobb resigns as manager of the Detroit Tigers, and announces his retirement from baseball. Soon after, a 3rd legend retires as a player-manager, Tris Speaker of the Cleveland Indians.

Unlike Sisler, for whom everything seems to have been above-board, it soon came out that the Georgia Peach and the Grey Eagle were coerced into retirement because of allegations of game-fixing brought about by Dutch Leonard, a former pitcher managed by Cobb. Leonard claimed proof existed in letters written to him by Cobb and Smoky Joe Wood, the former ace pitcher and hero of the 1912 season before injury wrecked his career, who'd been Speaker's teammate on the Boston Red Sox and again with the Indians.

Commissioner Kenesaw Mountain Landis held a secret hearing with Cobb, Speaker and Wood. A second secret meeting among the AL directors led to the unpublicized resignations of Cobb and Speaker. Rumors of the scandal led Judge Landis to hold additional hearings, in which Leonard, interestingly, refused to participate. (Was he bought off? Or intimidated into silence? Or had he been lying all along, and did he realize that Landis, a former federal judge, would see through him?)

Cobb and Wood admitted to writing the letters, but claimed that a horse-racing bet was involved, and that Leonard's accusations were in retaliation for Cobb's having released him from the Tigers, thereby demoting him to the minor leagues. Speaker denied any wrongdoing.

On January 27, 1927, Judge Landis cleared Cobb and Speaker of any wrongdoing, because of Leonard's refusal to appear at the hearings. Landis allowed both Cobb and Speaker to return to their original teams, but each team let them know that they were free agents, and could sign with any club they wanted.

Speaker signed with the Washington Senators for 1927, and Cobb with the Philadelphia Athletics. Speaker then joined Cobb in Philadelphia for the 1928 season, the last in the majors for each of them. (Sisler played on until 1930.) Cobb said he had come back only to seek vindication, and to say that he left baseball on his own terms.

Cobb's replacement as Tiger manager was George Moriarty, a former Tiger infielder who was, until then, an American League umpire. He remains the only man to hold the positions of player, umpire, scout and manager in Major League Baseball. He will also become the grandfather of Michael Moriarty, who becomes an actor, best known for playing a baseball player in the film Bang the Drum Slowly. Speaker's successor in Cleveland is Jack McCallister, and having succeeded Speaker is about the only noteworthy thing about him.

November 3, 1928: George Harry Yardley III is born in Hollywood, California, and goes to Stanford University, where he joins Phi Beta Kappa. Sounds like the beginnings of a lawyer. Or, perhaps, an engineer, which he did become after his basketball days were over.

But first, George Yardley was a basketball star, a 6-time NBA All-Star, reaching the NBA Finals with the Fort Wayne Pistons in 1955 and '56. He was with the Pistons when they moved to Detroit in 1957, and retired after the 1960 season, with the Syracuse Nationals, the 1st player to voluntarily retire after having scored at least 20 points per game in his last season. (Alex Groza was banned when his role in the 1951 point-shaving scandal came out, but Yardley willingly stepped aside at age 31.)

He made a brief comeback with the Los Angeles Jets in the 1961-62 American Basketball League. He was elected to the Basketball Hall of Fame in 1996. Sadly, he died from Lou Gehrig's disease in 2004.

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November 3, 1933: Michael Stanley Dukakis is born in Brookline, Massachusetts. He played baseball, basketball and tennis, and ran cross-country, at Brookline High School. He was elected Governor of Massachusetts in 1974, lost his bid for re-election in 1978, regained the office in 1982, and won again in 1986.

In 1988, the Democratic Party nominated him for President. It looked like he was going to win. At their Convention at the Omni arena in Atlanta, he said, "This election is not about ideology. This election is about competence!"

And then he ran one of the most incompetent general election campaigns ever, and Vice President George H.W. Bush made it about ideology, and Dukakis got just 45.6 percent of the popular vote, and 111 Electoral Votes -- no Democratic nominee has done nearly so poorly since. (Four years later, Bill Clinton would get 43 percent of the vote in a 3-way race, but every Democratic nominee since has gotten at least 227 EVs.)

"The Duke" did not run for Governor again in 1990. Now 83 years old, he has since been a college professor and an advocate for improved public transportation.

November 3, 1936: President Franklin D. Roosevelt defeats his Republican opponent, Governor Alfred M. Landon of Kansas, winning 46 out of 48 States, all but Vermont and Maine. He wins 523 Electoral Votes, Landon just 8.

Top 5 Reasons You Can't Blame Alf Landon for Losing 46 States in the 1936 Election

5. The Curse of Herbert Hoover. The American people did not trust the Republican Party.

4. Landon's Supporters. There were crazy people on the right wing back then, too, and they made the GOP look not like the bunch of moderates their big names claimed to be, and Landon actually was, but like a bunch who couldn't be trusted.

3. The Media. The major newspaper chains were all Republican-owned, and behind Landon. And in an era when they were the entirety of the media, Landon might have been a great candidate. He was smart, honest, and understood that he served the public, not the other way around. But this was now the era of radio and newsreels. He wasn't well-suited to it. FDR was.

2. The Republican Field. The GOP didn't have anyone else who could beat FDR, either. Most of their big guns who had been elected in the Congressional elections of 1918, '20, '24 and '28 had been beaten in the elections of 1922, '26, '30, '32 and '34.

1. Franklin Delano Roosevelt. He was the master politician of his era, and his New Deal worked. Not perfectly, of course, but for the people for whom it did work, it was the difference between destitution and a living.

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November 3, 1937, 80 years ago: James Edward Houston is born in Massillon, Ohio. A 4-time Pro Bowler, the linebacker from Ohio State is 1 of 32 surviving members of the 1964 NFL Champion Cleveland Browns, the Browns' last title team.

November 3, 1945: Kenneth Dale Holtzman is born in St. Louis. Debuting with the Chicago Cubs in 1965, this Jewish lefthander was called "the new Sandy Koufax." In Koufax's 3rd-from-last regular-season appearance, on September 25, 1966, Holtzman's Cubs beat Koufax's Dodgers, 2-1.

He didn't become the new Koufax, but he did go 174-150 in his career -- more wins than Koufax, although Koufax's career ended early due to elbow trouble. Included were 2 no-hitters (half as many as Koufax), in 1969 and 1971. He still holds the record for most games won by a Jewish pitcher.

He was a 2-time All-Star. With the Oakland Athletics, he won the World Series in 1972, '73 and '74. In the 1974 Series, he hit a home run, something only 1 pitcher has done in Series play since (Joe Blanton of the 2008 Phillies). He also won a Pennant with the Yankees in 1976 and another World Series with them in 1977. He later became an insurance salesman, and is still alive.

Also on this day, Gerhard Müller is born in Nördlingen, Bavaria, Germany. A forward, Gerd Müller was part of the Bayern Munich dynasty of the 1970s, leading the Bundesliga in scoring 7 times, winning 4 Bundesliga titles, 4 DFB-Pokals, and 3 straight European Cups in 1974, '75 and '76. He helped West Germany win Euro 1972 and the 1974 World Cup. The greatest of all German attacking soccer players is still alive, but suffering from Alzheimer's disease.

November 3, 1948: Rainer Zobel is born in Wrestedt, Lower Saxony, Germany. A midfielder, he helped Bayern Munich win 3 straight Bundesliga titles (winning the German league in 1972, '73 and '74) and 3 straight European Cups (1974, '75 and '76).

He went on to manage Bundesliga teams Stuttgarter Kickers, Kaiserslautern and Nuremberg, but is better known for managing in the Middle East, including with Egypt's leading team, Al Ahly of Cairo, and Iran's leading team, Persepolis of Tehran. 

November 3, 1949: Larry Holmes (apparently, his entire name) is born in Easton, Pennsylvania. A sparring partner for both Muhammad Ali and Joe Frazier, he beat Ken Norton to be recognized as Heavyweight Champion of the World by the World Boxing Council in 1979. The WBC recognized Norton after Ali lost to Leon Spinks, because Spinks didn't have enough professional fights to qualify under their rules.

Holmes had already beaten Earnie Shavers on the way up in 1978. He beat Mike Weaver in 1979, and clobbered an aging and unprepared Ali in 1980. In 1981, he beat Spinks, Trevor Berbick and Renaldo Snipes. In 1982, he won thrillers over Gerry Cooney and Randall "Tex" Cobb -- the latter so nasty a fight that it led ABC's Howard Cosell, who was as good at broadcasting boxing as he was obnoxious in any other sport, to declare he would never broadcast another professional fight. (He kept that promise, although he did the amateur bouts at the 1984 Olympics.)

"The Easton Assassin" kept going, edging Tim Witherspoon, destroying Smokin' Joe's son Marvis Frazier, knocking out James "Bonecrusher" Smith and beating Carl "The Truth" Williams. He was 48-0, 1 win away from tying Rocky Maricano's record. Finally, Leon's brother, Michael Spinks, beat him twice, and then Mike Tyson floored him.

He foolishly kept going all the way until 2002, his final record being 69-6. Although he isn't as addled as some other boxers are at his age, I have, for years, noticed a slurring of his speech.

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November 3, 1951: Dwight Michael Evans is born in the Los Angeles suburb of Santa Monica, California. The right fielder won 8 Gold Gloves for the Boston Red Sox, tied for the American League home run lead in the strike-shortened season of 1981, was a 3-time All-Star, and was a key member of the Sox' 1975 and 1986 Pennant winners.

Unfortunately for them, a beaning in 1978 left him with post-concussion syndrome, and he tried to come back too soon, and was practically useless down the stretch, to the point where the question of who would play left field, Carl Yastrzemski or Jim Rice, and who would play 1st base, Yaz or George Scott, was settled when Rice was moved over to right. "Dewey" did not play in the Playoff game against the Yankees.

He hit 385 home runs in his career -- 3 more than Rice, who's in the Hall of Fame, and was not known as a good fielder. So why isn't Evans in the Hall of Fame?

You want to hear something even dumber than that? When I first visited Boston, I came out of South Station, and saw a sign for "Dewey Square." Not realizing it was named for George Dewey, the naval hero of the Spanish-American War, my first thought was, "Wow, this city is so crazy about its baseball team, they named a square after Dwight Evans."

November 3, 1953: Baseball's rules committee restores the 1939 rule which says that a sacrifice fly is not charged as a time at bat.

Also‚ the committee votes for the "no gloves on the field rule." Hank Greenberg‚ who proposed the change‚ says, "Aside from the possibility of hindering the play‚ gloves on the field look sloppy." It also made it easy for opposing players to sneak creepy-crawly or otherwise disgusting things in the glove of an easily scared player, such as the Yankees' Phil Rizzuto.

The committee also makes a rule that any runner will be called out for deliberately running the bases backwards or even taking a lead off the base in the wrong direction.

A new balk rule is instituted which gives the batter an option: If he gets a hit after a balk is called‚ he has the option of accepting the outcome of the pitch‚ instead of being limited to the advance of the runner(s). This is the baseball equivalent of a football team that is the beneficiary of a penalty having the option to decline it, if the outcome of such is more advantageous to them than the outcome of the penalty.

Rule suggestions rejected include the re-legalization of the spitball‚ 2 bases for an intentional walk‚ and the option of declining ball 4.

Also on this day, Larry Darnell Herndon is born in Sunflower, Mississippi. In the 1984 World Series, he hit a home run to win Game 1 for the Detroit Tigers, and caught the last out in the clinching Game 5. In 1987, his home run on the last day of the regular season clinched the AL East for the Tigers. He later served as their hitting instructor.

November 3, 1954: The Yankees tour Japan, and draw a record crowd of 64‚000 when they play the 1st game against the All-Japan Stars in Osaka. Andy Carey slugs 13 home runs‚ and catching prospect Elston Howard bats .468 on the 25-game tour. Each has thoroughly impressed the Yankee brass, and both get promoted to the Yankees for 1955 -- in Howard's case, making him the 1st black player for the Yankees in a regular-season game.

November 3, 1955: Phillip Martin Simms is born in Springfield, Kentucky, and grows up in nearby Louisville. His first few years as the Giants' quarterback were as rough -- with results and the fans' reactions -- as Terry Bradshaw's with the Pittsburgh Steelers. But, like that earlier "Blond Bomber," he led his team to a Super Bowl. In Super Bowl XXI, he threw 25 passes and completed 22 of them, an 88 percent completion percentage that remains a record for the NFL championship game under any name.

He got the Giants to the 1990 NFC Championship Game, but was injured, and it was Jeff Hostetler who led them to victory there and in Super Bowl XXV -- an injury that did not cost him a 2nd ring, but may well have cost him, thus far, election to the Pro Football Hall of Fame.

He is now a color commentator of CBS' NFL broadcasts. His son Chris Simms went into both family businesses, quarterbacking for the University of Texas and the Denver Broncos, and analyzing for CBS; and his son Matt Simms was a quarterback at the University of Tennessee and is on the practice squad for the Atlanta Falcons.

November 3, 1956: Robert Lynn Welch is born in Detroit. The 2-time All-Star pitcher had a fine career record of 211-146, and won the World Series with 3 different teams: As a pitcher for the 1978 Los Angeles Dodgers and the 1989 Oakland Athletics, and as the pitching coach of the 2001 Arizona Diamondbacks.

Although he won 27 games (tied for the most of any pitcher in the major leagues since 1968), the AL Cy Young Award and the Pennant in 1990, he is best remembered for the 1978 World Series. A rookie at the time, Welch was called on to close out Game 2, and struck out Reggie Jackson with the bases loaded. But Reggie got his revenge with a long home run in the clinching Game 6.

Welch was one of the first athletes to write a book telling of a battle with alcoholism, Five O'Clock Comes Early. He was a pitching coach in the A's organization in 2014, when he accidentally fell in his bathroom in his house in the Los Angeles suburb of Seal Beach, California, and, literally, broke his neck and died. He was 57.

November 3, 1957, 60 years ago: Hans Lundgren is born in the Stockholm suburb of Spånga, Sweden. Eventually, he became known as Dolph Lundgren. He has degrees in chemcial engineering from the Royal Institute of Technology in Sweden and the University of Sydney in Australia. He won a Fulbright scholarship and attended the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) outside Boston. He has a black belt and won a European karate tournament in 1981. In other words, he's a renaissance man.

But most people don't know that, because of his image as an actor. He worked as a bodyguard for English actress Grace Jones, and then her boyfriend. She convinced him to drop out of MIT and move to New York, where she was acting, and to start his own acting career. He got a job as a bouncer at the famous Limelight dance club, and when Grace was cast as May Day in the James Bond film A View to a Kill, Dolph got a minor role as a KGB agent. Roger Moore approved of his performance.

That got the attention of Sylvester Stallone, who cast Lundgren as Soviet boxer Ivan Drago in Rocky IV. Lundgren is 6-foot-5, but next to the 5-foot-9 Sly, he looked 7 feet tall and scary as hell. Drago had few lines, but his 2 in English became legend: Seeing what he'd done to former champion Apollo Creed (Carl Weathers), he said, "If he dies, he dies" -- which he did; and, telling Rocky at the start of their fight, "I must break you."

I've often wondered what happened to Drago after that fight. He not only failed to glorify the Soviet state, but lost the fans, who turned to Rocky and his status as cinema's most legendary underdog-made-good, and then, just before the last round, grabbed an official by the neck and admitted (in Russian), "I fight for myself!" Was Drago exiled to Siberia for this? Or was he simply allowed to be forgotten by his country as it descended into chaos in the late 1980s and in the post-Communist 1990s? Did he and Rocky, as did Apollo and Rocky, come to a détente and become friends?

At any rate, Lundgren and Jones broke up, but he became an action-film star, given a chance to be the hero (or, in some cases, the anti-hero) in the film versions of Masters of the Universe (he played He-Man) and The Punisher. He played a Russian again in Red Scorpion, but his role as a Houston cop fighting drug dealers -- both homegrown and alien -- in I Come In Peace rendered his career a joke. From 1994 to 2010, he appeared in 26 films, and all but 1 of them went direct-to-video.

But he remained friends with Stallone, and, finally, this paid off, as Sly cast him as Gunner Jensen in the Expendables films that star several other aging action-hero stars. Going into the 1st one, it was easy to think that, if Sylvester Stallone is making a film titled The Expendables, and the guy who played Ivan Drago is in it, clearly, he's playing one of the guys who actually turns out to be expendable and gets killed. They've done 3 now, and Jensen is still alive.

November 3, 1960: The Veterans Memorial Coliseum opens in Portland, Oregon. From 1960 to 1984, it was the home of the basketball team at Portland State University. From 1960 to 1975, it was the home of the Western Hockey League's Portland Buckaroos. Since 1976, it has been the home of the WHL's Portland Winterhawks, noted for having the same Indian Head logo as the NHL's Chicago Blackhawks. In 1965, it hosted the NCAA Final Four, in which UCLA beat the University of Michigan for the title.

But it is best known as the 1st home of the NBA's Portland Trail Blazers, the 1st major league team ot call Oregon home. The Blazers arrived in 1970, and in the 1976-77 season, "Blazermania" took hold, as Bill Walton led them to the NBA Championship. They never played to another unsold seat at the arena.

That sounds amazing, until you consider that it only seated 12,888 people, too small for the growing league that was the 1980s NBA. Not until 1995 was it replaced, with the Rose Garden across the street. (Portland is "The Rose City.") That arena is now named the Moda Center. The Coliseum still stands, home to Winterhawks hockey and Blazers practices.

Also on this day, June Olkowski (no middle name) is born in Philadelphia. She starred on the Rutgers University team that won the 1982 Tournament of the Association for Intercollegiate Athletics for Women (AIAW). This would be the last such tournament, as the NCAA began its own women's basketball tournament, and took over the authority of awarding "National Championships."

Olkowski went into coaching, including serving as head coach at the University of Arizona (1987-91), Butler University (1993-99) and Northwestern University (1999-2004). Rutgers retired her Number 45, and she was elected to the National Polish-American Sports Hall of Fame.

November 3, 1961: The Twilight Zone airs the episode "It's a Good Life," adapted from a 1953 novel of the same title by Jerome Bixby. Charles William Mumy Jr., then billed as Billy Mumy, plays Anthony Fremont, a 6-year-old monster. Cloris Leachman, later a legend on The Mary Tyler Moore Show, plays his mother.

Bill Mumy, as he's been billed as an adult, is now best known for playing Will Robinson on Lost In Space. He also played Lennier on a later science fiction series, Babylon 5. In the 1983 film version of The Twilight Zone, "It's a Good Life" was 1 of the 4 segments produced, with Jeremy Licht as Anthony and Kathleen Quinlan as a teacher who helps to provide a considerably lighter, though not really "happy," ending.

In 2002, a revival of the show featured "It's Still a Good Life." Mumy and Leachman reprised their roles. Anthony is now middle-aged, having banished his father and his wife to the cornfield, and has a daughter named Audrey, played by Bill's daughter, Liliana Mumy, then 8. And not only has she inherited his powers, but she brings things he has banished back from the cornfield.

November 3, 1962: The University of Nebraska loses its Homecoming game, to Missouri, 16-7, at Memorial Stadium in Lincoln. The attendance is 36,501, a sellout. Despite Memorial Stadium now officially seating 85,458, the Cornhuskers have sold out every home game in the 55 years since, a streak that has now reached 359 consecutive games.

November 3, 1963: The football team of the U.S. Naval Academy travels to South Bend, Indiana, and beats the University of Notre Dame 35-14, behind the quarterbacking of Roger Staubach, who will win the Heisman Trophy.

It is the 5th time in the last 8 years that Navy has beaten Notre Dame. It will not happen again for 44 years.

Also on this day, Ian Edward Wright is born in Woolwich, Southeast London. A son of Jamaican immigrants, he got off to a late start in his soccer career, not debuting in the Football League until 1985 with local club Crystal Palace. But he became one of the best strikers in England, and led them into the 1990 FA Cup Final, where they lost to Manchester United.

That got the attention of George Graham, the manager of Arsenal -- which also got their start in Woolwich, in 1886, before moving to Islington in North London in 1913. Wrighty helped Arsenal win the FA Cup and the League Cup in 1993 (England's 1st-ever "Cup Double"), the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup in 1994 (although he missed the Final due to yellow card accumulation), and the Double of the Premier League and the FA Cup in 1998 (again missing the Final, though he was in decline by this point).

He was one of the first English footballers to dance in celebration of his goals. He scored 185 of them for Arsenal, breaking the club record set by 1930s star Cliff Bastin, and has since been surpassed only by Thierry Henry.

He is now a pundit on BBC soccer broadcasts. His sons Bradley Wright-Phillips and Shaun Wright-Phillips both play for the New York Red Bulls.

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November 3, 1964: Philadelphia voters approve a bond issue raising $25 million to pay for a new stadium that will house both the Phillies and the Eagles. Due to cost overruns, a 1967 measure will be needed to authorize an additional $13 million, bringing the final price tag to approximately $50 million, making Veterans Stadium one of the most expensive ballparks ever built to that point. Various delays will keep The Vet from opening for 6 1/2 years, before it does so on April 10, 1971.

As bad as The Vet was in its last few years, it served its purpose: It saved the Phillies and Eagles from moving out of Philadelphia. Until then, the Phils were playing at Connie Mack Stadium, formerly named Shibe Park, which seated only 33,608 and was stuck in the North Philadelphia ghetto, which was just struck by a race riot the summer before the 1st bond issue, which certainly didn't help the atmosphere in the stands as the Phils lost 10 straight games to blow what looked like a sure Pennant.

And the Eagles were playing in Franklin Field, a much nicer stadium that seated 67,000 at the time, but was built in 1923 with absolutely straight grandstands, providing bad sightlines if the ball was at the other end of the field; no luxury boxes, and a poor lighting system.

Both teams needed a modern stadium, and, while the "cookie-cutter" trend got old in a hurry, and The Vet did as well, without it, the Phillies might, today, be in Denver or Seattle or Toronto, while the Eagles, instead of almost moving to Phoenix, as they apparently were considering for the 1985 season, due to owner Leonard Tose's financial woes, might have actually done so.

Also on this day, President Lyndon B. Johnson wins a full term over Senator Barry Goldwater of Arizona. LBJ wins 486 Electoral Votes to Goldwater's 52, and 61 percent of the popular vote, an all-time record. This was because Goldwater was seen as crazy, too far to the right, to the point where he only won his home State, Arizona (barely), and 5 Southern States due to LBJ having signed the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and Goldwater having opposed it (on, he said, constitutional grounds).

Top 5 Reasons You Can't Blame Barry Goldwater for Losing 44 States in the 1964 Election

5. The Curse of Herbert Hoover. Hoover died a few days before the election, reminding voters of what happened the last time a man that conservative was nominated for President: The Great Depression.

4. Goldwater's Supporters. Although he wasn't racist himself, he was an arch-conservative and an ardent anti-Communist, and had the support of the John Birch Society, the era's version of today's Tea Party lunatics who will believe any conspiracy theory. This made Goldwater look more conservative than he actually was.

3. The Cold War. Goldwater thought it would be his winning card. Instead, it was Johnson's, and he projected strong, stable leadership, and cast Goldwater as the guy who might too easily go to a war that would be catastrophic even for the "winner." Which leads us to...

2. Lyndon Johnson. He ran a great campaign, leaving nothing to chance, including the infamous commercial known as The Daisy Spot.

1. The Ghost of JFK. Before John F. Kennedy was shot on November 22, 1963, a little less than a year before the election, he was popular, but not that popular. To the end of his life, Goldwater thought he could beat a living JFK in 1964. But in his memoir, he said that his chance at winning died when Kennedy did. LBJ wouldn't take JFK's brother and Attorney General Robert F. Kennedy as his running mate, but he did, essentially, make JFK his running mate, with the slogan, "Let Us Continue."

The Kennedy Administration might not have been "Camelot," as former First Lady Jacqueline Kennedy suggested in her one and only interview after the assassination, but it was like running against King Arthur: Goldwater had no chance against a martyred national hero.

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November 3, 1965: The Arizona Veterans Memorial Coliseum opens on the West Side of Phoenix, with a production of the Ice Follies. Like its namesake in Portland, it was the 1st home for major league sports in its State.

It was home to the NBA's Phoenix Suns from their debut in 1968 until 1992, and various minor league hockey teams, mostly named the Roadrunners, including the World Hockey Association version from 1974 to 1977. I find it interesting that Arizona's 1st "major league" hockey team was called the Roadrunners, and its current team is called the Coyotes. "Meep meep!"

The arena now known as the Talking Stick Resort Arena opened in downtown Phoenix in 1992, and the Suns moved in. As late as 2001, despite the 1997 arrival of the Coyotes, the Coliseum still hosted minor-league hockey. It still stands, and is mostly used for concerts now.

November 3, 1968: Cardinals broadcaster Harry Caray is struck by a car while crossing a street in St. Louis. Both of his legs are broken‚ as are his nose and one of his shoulders.

He recovers, but while he does, it is revealed that he was having an affair with Susan Busch, the wife of Augie Busch, the son of Cardinal owner Gussie Busch. Harry never denied it, only saying, "I never raped anybody" -- essentially admitting it and calling Susan Busch a slut, which didn't help him with Gussie and Augie. (Augie would divorce her and marry Virginia, a lawyer. He has 2 children with each wife.)

Gussie fires Harry, and Harry heads to Chicago, and burnishes his already-potent legend by broadcasting for first the White Sox, then the Cubs. Today, it's hard to imagine Harry with any team but the Cubs, or to imagine anyone else as the voice of the Cardinals other than Jack Buck.

Also on this day, Paul Quantrill is born in London, Ontario. One of the few Canadian-born players to play for one of MLB's Canada-based teams, the relief pitcher was a Toronto Blue Jay from 1996 to 2001, and was an All-Star in the last of those years.

In 2004, he pitched for the Yankees, and, with Tom Gordon and Mariano Rivera, was part of the bullpen sequence that got nicknamed "QuanGorMo." But manager Joe Torre overused him in the regular season, and he did not pitch well in the Playoffs. He retired after the following season, with a record of 68-78. He now works in the Blue Jays' organization, and his son Cal Quantrill spent this past season in short-season A-ball in the organization of the last team for whom his father pitched. the San Diego Padres.

November 3, 1969: James P. McKenzie (I can't find a record of what the P stands for) is born in Gull Lake, Saskatchewan. A left wing, Jim McKenzie played 15 seasons in the NHL, starting with the Hartford Whalers. He was a member of the Winnipeg Jets when they moved to become the Phoenix Coyotes in 1996. He was a member of the New Jersey Devils when they won the 2003 Stanley Cup.

Also on this day, in the face of a massive demonstration against the Vietnam War on October 15 -- during Game 4 of the World Series between the Mets and the Baltimore Orioles -- President Richard Nixon delivers a speech from the Oval Office, written by William Safire, later a Pulitzer Prize-winning longtime conservative columnist for The New York Times.

In 1956, when Nixon was Vice President, Senator John F. Kennedy of Massachusetts gave him a copy of his book Profiles In Courage, which included these words in its introduction: "Some of them may have been representing the actual sentiments of the silent majority of their constituents in opposition to the screams of a vocal minority." Nixon took note of those words, and never forgot them, even as the friendship between them was fractured when they ran against each other for President in 1960, and Kennedy won.

In 1967, George Meany, President of America's largest labor organization, the AFL-CIO, gave a press conference in which he said union members who supported the Vietnam War were "the vast, silent majority in the nation." Nixon heard this, and remembered Kennedy's phrase. So, having been elected in 1968, and needed support for his "Vietnamization" (steadily taking U.S. troops out and turning responsibility for the war over to South Vietnam) policy in late 1969, gave Safire the phrase, and this section was the result: "And so, tonight, to you, the great silent majority of my fellow Americans, I ask for your support."

It worked, mostly. Time magazine named "The Silent Majority" its People of the Year for 1969. Despite an even bigger demonstration in Washington on November 15, the protests against Nixon's "Cambodian incursion" the following May, and the "May Day" demonstrations of May 1, 1971, those who opposed the war didn't turn up at the polls to punish pro-war Congressmen in 1970, or Nixon himself when he ran for re-election in 1972. Those who supported the war had ceased to be a majority of the people in 1968, but they remained a majority of those who actually voted.

Nixon announced an end to the war within days of his 2nd Inauguration, on January 23, 1973. And when he was forced to resign on August 9, 1974, the war had only a very indirect connection to it: Trying to get information on antiwar Congressmen and activists was why the Democratic Party offices at the Watergate were broken into and bugged.

Nixon was probably not aware of this, but the day before the speech, the band Creedence Clearwater Revival released an album titled Willy and the Poor Boys. For it, bandleader John Fogerty, one of the few genuine rock stars to have served in the U.S. armed forces (U.S. Army, 1966-67, before the band hit it big, serving stateside with no combat), wrote the song "Effigy," in which he sang, "Silent majority weren't keeping quiet anymore."

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November 3, 1970: The Phillies trade Curt Flood to the Washington Senators for 3 minor league players. The embattled outfielder had refused to go to Philadelphia after his 1969 trade from the Cardinals, saying that he was not a piece of property to be sold, becoming the first player to seriously challenge the reserve cause.

He would quickly wash out with the Senators, unable to shake off the rust from missing the entire 1970 season, before losing his case in the Supreme Court. But the reserve clause was badly wounded, and in 1975, it would be killed.

Those who believe in "sports gods" will notice that Colin Kaepernick was born on the anniversary of the day that Curt Flood got his lifeline. But this coincidence would have been much greater had Flood still been able to play. It remains to be seen whether Kaepernick can get signed, and, if so, whether he has anything left.

November 3, 1971: Dwight Eversley Yorke is born in Canaan, Tobago. He helped Trinidad & Tobago win the 1989 Caribbean Cup at age 17, and played for his country in the 2006 World Cup at age 34. He won the League Cup with Birmingham-based Aston Vila in 1994 and 1996. With Manchester United, he won the Premier League in 1999, 2000 and 2001, also winning the FA Cup and the UEFA Champions League in 1999, England's only "European Treble." With Sydney FC, he won the 2006 A-League title.

His brother Clint Yorke was a renowned cricket player in the West Indies. Dwight famously had a contentious relationship with model Katie Price, a.k.a. Jordan, and they have a son, Harvey, a special-needs child.

Also on this day, Unai Emery Extegoien is born in Hondarribia, in northeastern Spain's Basque Country, near the border with France. The son, nephew and grandson of pro soccer players, his own playing career didn't amount to much more than theirs. But as a manager, he won the last 3 straight UEFA Europa League titles with Sevilla. This led to his being hired by Paris Saint-Germain, in their bid to retain the Ligue 1 (French league) title and win the UEFA Champions League.

November 3, 1972: The Odd Couple airs the episode "Felix's First Commercial." Felix Unger (Tony Randall) usually describes himself as follows: "I'm a commercial photographer, portraits a specialty." His career is going so well, an advertising agency that has benefited from his work asks him to direct one of their TV commercials. The product is shaving cream. The subject is David "Deacon" Jones, the eventual Hall of Fame defensive end for the Los Angeles Rams (who plays himself, the start of moving on to an acting career).

It just so happens that Jones and Felix's roommate, sportswriter Oscar Madison (Jack Klugman), are friends. Oscar tells Felix that, as is often the case with some athletes who appear nasty, Jones is actually a sensitive soul who should be handled very carefully. Felix accepts this, until Jones asks that Oscar be included in the commercial. And hilarity ensues.

November 3, 1978: Diff'rent Strokes premieres on NBC. Conrad Bain, formerly of Maude, plays a wealthy New York widower with a teenage daughter, who adopts the 2 sons of his former housekeeper, a black woman who recently died. It runs for 8 years, switching to ABC for what turned out to be its last season.

It makes stars of Gary Coleman, Todd Bridges and Dana Plato, and leads to a spinoff based on the new housekeeper, played by Charlotte Rae, The Facts of Life. It featured the occasional guest star playing themselves: Heavyweight Champion Muhammad Ali, First Lady Nancy Reagan, and actor Mr. T. But Coleman and Plato would both die young, and Bridges would barely survive a troubled youth.

November 3, 1979: The football team of Rutgers University travels to Knoxville to play the University of Tennessee. UT's school paper printed the headline, "What's a Rutgers?" Henry Rutgers was a wealthy New York businessman, veteran of the War of the American Revolution, and elder in the Dutch Reformed Church, which founded and in 1825 still ran Queens College in New Brunswick, New Jersey. Hearing it was bankrupt and closing, he gave them the money they needed to stay open, and they renamed themselves for him.

Tennessee fans found out what a Rutgers is: Although the Volunteers were ranked Number 17 in the nation going into the game, and it was their homecoming, and 84,265 fans came to see it, the Scarlet Knights beat them 13-7. It remains one of the signature victories of Rutgers football -- which says more about Rutgers than it says about Tennessee. Tennessee finished the season 7-5, while Rutgers finished 8-3.

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November 3, 1981: Jermaine Junior Jones is born in Frankfurt am Main, Hesse, Germany. The son of a German mother and a U.S. Army soldier stationed in Frankfurt, he grew up in his father's hometown of Chicago, before his parents divorced, and his mother took him back to Frankfurt.

A midfielder, he played in Germany for hometown club Entracht Frankfurt, Bayer Leverkusen and Schalke, in England for Blackburn Rovers, and in America for the New England Revolution, the Colorado Rapids, and now for the Los Angeles Galaxy.

In 2009, having not yet chosen to play for Germany or America, he was eligible to play for either. He chose the U.S., and FIFA cleared him, opening the door for him to play for us in the 2010 World Cup. But an injury ruled him out, and he didn't make his senior U.S. debut until October 2010. He has since played for the U.S. in the 2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup, the 2014 World Cup and the 2016 Copa América.

Also on this day, Eraldo Monzeglio dies in Turin, Italy at age 75. He starred for Italian clubs Bologna and AS Roma, and was the starting right back on the Italy teams that won the 1934 and 1938 World Cups. Unfortunately, he was also a supporter and even a friend of dictator Benito Mussolini, which caused problems for him after World War II.

November 3, 1984: East Brunswick High School plays Old Bridge's Cedar Ridge in its homecoming game. I was 14 years old, about to turn 15, and a sophomore at EBHS. I took my 5-year-old sister, Melissa, to her 1st live sporting event. I'm not sure how much she understood, and I don't know if she remembers any of it. Anyway, EB won, 50-14.

Also on this day, Saturday Night Live is hosted by Michael McKean, best known as Lenny from LaVerne & Shirley. In 10 years, he will become a 1-season castmember. Chaka Khan, enjoying a comeback due to her hit single "I Feel for You," is the musical guest. It was supposed to be Sheila E., but she had to back out at the last minute. Also in music, Rich Hall does a sketch parodying the enormous suit that David Byrne wore in the video for Talking Heads' song "Once In a Lifetime."

Also, the sketch "Fernando's Hideaway" debuts, hosted by Billy Crystal as "Fernando," whose last name is never given, but is an admitted parody of Fernando Lamas. The Argentine actor, who died of cancer 2 years earlier, had been a regular on The Tonight Show because host Johnny Carson, who liked him, and once told him he looked good. Lamas responded by telling Johnny, "You look marvelous," and, "It is better to look good than to feel good." Crystal (also a favorite of Carson's) heard this, and adopted both lines for the sketch, exaggerating the former into, "You know... dahling... I got to tell you... you look mahvelous. Absolutely mahvelous."

In the first sketch, Fernando says that his guest, Barry Manilow, has stood him up. Manilow had a habit of being a jerk that way. That was frequently talked about back then. But people who now say they knew all along that he was gay simply didn't talk about it back then. At any rate, stage hand Bobby Fraraccio, who looked nothing like Manilow, was called on to take Manilow's plays. Crystal, in character as Fernando, asks him the same questions he would have asked Manilow, and asks Fraraccio to sing "I Write the Songs," which he does.

The real Lamas was a renaissance man who married actress Arlene Dahl (their son is actor Lorenzo Lamas) and Olympic swimming heroine turned actress Esther Williams, and thoroughly enjoyed his "Latin lover" image. Billy wasn't the only entertainer who borrowed his image: A younger actor named Jonathan Goldsmith became a friend, and while Lamas died, it was Goldsmith who carried out his request to scatter his ashes at sea. In 2006, Goldsmith essentially played Lamas in ads for Dos Equis beer, as "The Most Interesting Man In the World."

November 3, 1985: Andrew Tyler Hansbrough is born in Columbia, Missouri, and grows up in Poplar Bluff, Missouri. In 2006, the University of North Carolina forward, who dropped his first name, became the 1st (and remains the only) Atlantic Coast Conference player to be named a First Team All-American as a freshman. In 2009, he led the Tar Heels to the National Championship. His Number 50 was retired.

Tyler Hansbrough's pro career hasn't been nearly as successful. He played on the Indiana Pacers, including briefly with his brother Ben. (Another brother, Greg, is a marathon runner.) After also playing for the Toronto Raptors and the Charlotte Hornets, he now plays in China's league.

November 3, 1989: The NBA's expansion Minnesota Timberwolves play their 1st game. They lose 104-96 to the Seattle SuperSonics at Seattle Center Coliseum. Tyrone Corbin leads the T-Wolves with 20 points, while Dale Ellis of the Sonics leads all scorers with 33.

November 3, 1991: The Vancouver Canucks retire the Number 12 of Stan Smyl, a.k.a. the Stanley Steamer. They beat the Edmonton Oilers 7-2 at the Pacific Coliseum.

*

November 3, 1992, 25 years ago: The Yankees trade center fielder Roberto Kelly and 1st baseman Joe DeBerry to the Cincinnati Reds, in exchange for right fielder Paul O'Neill.

At the time, I thought this was a great trade for both teams. O'Neill was a good hitter and a good fielder, who had done well in Cincinnati, playing for an equally fiery right fielder, his manager, Yankee Legend Lou Piniella. (Sweet Lou doesn't have his Number 14 retired or a Plaque in Monument Park, but he helped the Yankees win 4 Pennants and the YES Network gave him a Yankeeography, so I'm calling him a Yankee Legend -- capital Y, capital L.) Playing in Yankee Stadium, with the short porch in right field, I figured O'Neill would hit more home runs than in the more neutral confines of Riverfront Stadium, and that Yankee Fans would love his intense personality.

I was right on both counts, as Paulie was our right fielder for the next 9 years, effectively taking the spot that many fans thought that Jay Buhner should have still had. In those 9 years, the Yankees made the Playoffs 7 times, winning 5 Pennants and 4 World Series. (He also won the Series with the Reds in 1990.) Although his Number 21 hasn't been officially retired, it's hardly been given out since. Last season, he got his Monument Park Plaque.

Jay Buhner for Ken Phelps has been mocked as a lousy trade. Think of it, instead, as Jay Buhner for Paul O'Neill: 5 Pennants for New York, none for Seattle.

I also figured that Kelly, a native of Panama and an All-Star in 1992, would find the Reds a better fit. He'd been held back by being a righthanded hitter in Yankee Stadium, where left-center and center fields, while not as pronounced as in the pre-renovation era, was known as Death Valley. Riverfront was not only friendlier to righthanders, but had artificial turf, accommodating his speed. I thought the Reds were getting a great player.

As it turned out, I was wrong on this count. Although he made another All-Star Team with the Reds in 1993, injuries plagued him, and while he was on postseason teams with the 1995 Los Angeles Dodgers, the 1997 Seattle Mariners, and the 1998 and 1999 Texas Rangers, he never played on a Pennant winner. In 2000, the Yankees brought him back, but released him in April, and he never played in the majors again.

A sad story? Not so fast. He managed in the minor leagues, and since 2008, he has been the 1st base coach and hitting instructor for the San Francisco Giants. With them, he now has 3 World Series rings, only 2 fewer than O'Neilly. Also on manager Bruce Bochy's staff are forer Yankees Dave Righetti Hensley "Bam Bam" Meulens and Joe Lefebvre. How about that?

Not that this gives the Reds any comfort: They still haven't won a Pennant, or even a National League Championship Series game, since 1990. "Curse of Paul O'Neill," Ohio Valley?

On the same day, Governor Bill Clinton of Arkansas is elected President of the United States, defeating incumbent President George H.W. Bush. It was a very nasty campaign (or so it seemed by the standards of the time), but, since leaving the White House after 2 terms, Bill has worked with both George Bushes on disaster relief. This built an odd friendship, to the point where both prefer Bill's wife Hillary for President this time -- though that could also be due to how Donald Trump treated Jeb Bush in this year's campaign.

To this day, many conservatives blame computer billionaire H. Ross Perot and his 3rd party campaign for throwing the election to Clinton. This is a stupid idea.

Top 5 Reasons You Can't Blame Ross Perot for George H.W. Bush Losing the 1992 Election

5. The Republican Convention. We didn't call them "The Tea Party" back then, but the birth of the current crazy-conservative movement was at the Astrodome in that mid-August.

It was highlighted (or should that be, "lowlighted"?) by Pat Buchanan, the newspaper columnist, conservative TV pundit, and former aide to Presidents Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan completing his 1st run for President with an incredibly nasty speech. He declared, in his own words, "religious war," and closed by saying, "Take back our streets, take back our culture, and take back our country!" Sound familiar?

There was enough anti-single mother and anti-gay rights rhetoric to satisfy Buchanan's delegates, and to make Congressman Rick Santorum of Pennsylvania a Senator 2 years later and a viable Presidential candidate 20 years later. And there was enough sexism in general to make Donald Trump think, "Hey, I could be the Republican nominee for President someday."

All this made Bush, a center-right candidate and a centrist President, look like the leader of a party of far-right fanatics, hurting him in ways in which, unlike Barry Goldwater 28 years earlier, he wasn't hurting himself; but, like Goldwater, his supporters made him look more extreme than he really was.

4. George Bush. He ran a lousy campaign. It wasn't just that he was so desperate to keep conservatives in the fold that he ran with some really ridiculous conspiracy theories against Clinton. By the last couple of weeks, he looked really tired in his speeches. He looked like he wanted to be anywhere but at his appearances. The look on his face said, "When can I get outta here, and go back to my boat in Kennebunkport? I want to stay President, but not if this is the price I have to pay."

3. Bill Clinton. He ran a great campaign. He is the most natural politician the Democratic Party has had since Franklin Roosevelt -- even more so than Barack Obama.

2. It's the Economy, Stupid. That was the Clinton campaign slogan thought up by campaign manager James Carville, and it worked. Trickle-down economics is a disaster every time it's tried, and the bill for the excesses of the 1980s had come due.

1. Perot Didn't Matter. Exit polls taken on Election Night showed that about half of Perot's voters wouldn't have voted at all, and the other half were pretty much evenly split between Bush and Clinton. Perot finished 2nd in 2 States: Utah, ahead of Clinton; and, surprisingly, Maine, ahead of Bush, who had a home there.

It is possible that Perot siphoned off enough conservative (or, at least, non-liberal) votes to throw the following States to Clinton: Georgia, Kentucky, Montana, Nevada, New Hampshire, possibly New Jersey, and Ohio. That's a shift of 68 Electoral Votes, which would have turned a 370-168 Clinton win into a 302-236 Clinton win. And it could be just as easily argued that Perot siphoned enough votes to swing Arizona, Florida, North Carolina, South Dakota and Texas to Bush. That's 82 EVs: Clinton could have won 452-86.

*

November 3, 1993: Cleveland pitcher Cliff Young is killed in a truck crash in Willis‚ Texas. He is only 29. He is the 3rd Indians pitcher to die this year, following Steve Olin and Tim Crews in the spring training boating accident that also badly injured ex-Met Bob Ojeda.

November 3, 1994: Seinfeld airs the episode "The Gymnast." Jerry (Jerry Seinfeld) dates Katya, a gymnast whose troupe is performing at Madison Square Garden. She had won a Silver Medal for Romania at the 1984 Olympics in Los Angeles. Jerry realizes they have nothing in common, but Kramer (Michael Richards) reminds him of her flexibility, suggesting that the sex would be incredible. It wasn't, but Elaine (Julia Louis-Dreyfus) tells him he's got to date her for 3 more weeks (in other words, as long as she and her troupe are in New York).

Meanwhile, Kramer has a kidney stone, and his resolution of that problem ends up ruining Katya's performance at The Garden. And George (Jason Alexander), in Jerry's words, has "crossed the line between man and bum. You are now a bum."

Katya was played by Elina Löwensohn, who actually is from Romania, although she has lived in America her entire adult life, usually playing Europeans, including in Schindler's List, reflecting her father's status as a Holocaust survivor -- and a film Jerry, within the show, was caught making out with a different girlfriend during a screening.

November 3, 1995: The NBA's expansion Toronto Raptors play their 1st game. Unlike the Timberwolves, their debut is at home and a win. They beat the New Jersey Nets, 94-79. Alvin Robertson scores 30 for the Raps, the only major league sports team ever named for a dinosaur.

November 3, 1996: Kobe Bryant makes his NBA debut at The Forum in Inglewood, California. Just 18 years old, and the 2nd-youngest player in NBA history to that point, the son of former Philadelphia 76er Joe "Jellybean" Bryant plays just 6 minutes and does not score, nor does he record any assists, and just 1 rebound.

He does, however, play on the winning side: Shaquille O'Neal, the former Orlando Magic star also playing his 1st game for the Lakers, drops 35 points on the Timberwolves, and the Lakers win 91-85.

November 3, 2001: The Arizona Diamondbacks even the World Series at 3 games apiece with a 15-2 win over the Yankees in Game 6. Randy Johnson gets the win for Arizona, while Danny Bautista drives in 5 runs. Arizona knocks out a Series-record 22 hits‚ and scores 8 runs in the 3rd inning, knocking Andy Pettitte out of the box.

November 3, 2004: The Mets name Yankee coach Willie Randolph, who grew up in Brooklyn as a Met fan, as their new manager. The Phillies name Charlie Manuel as their new manager. One of these moves will work out only so well, and no more. The other will work out very, very well.

On this same day, Sergei Zholtok dies. He played for several team in his NHL career, most recently the Nashville Predators, and had gone back to his native Latvia to play during the NHL lockout. He suffers a heart attack while playing for Riga 2000 against Dinamo Minsk of Belarus, in Minsk. He was only 31.

November 3, 2007, 10 years ago: Having coached 1,499 NHL games, including 4 straight Stanley Cups with the New York Islanders from 1980 to 1983, Al Arbour returns to coach his 1,500th game, at the request of Islanders coach Ted Nolan, At age 75, he became the oldest man ever to coach an NHL game. The Islanders beat the Pittsburgh Penguins 3–2, giving Arbour his 740th win.

The 739-win banner honoring him was brought down from the Nassau Coliseum rafters, and was replaced with one with the number 1500.

Also on this day, a thriller of a football game is played in South Bend, Indiana. Navy beats host Notre Dame 46-44. It is the Midshipmen's 1st win over the Fighting Irish in 44 years. In the ensuing 43 games, only 7 times did Navy come within 8 points of winning.

Also on this day, NBC Nightly News anchor Brian Williams hosts Saturday Night Live. David Brinkley probably turned over in his grave. Senator Barack Obama of Illinois, running for President, appears as himself. This turns out to be Maya Rudolph's last appearance as a regular cast member, as she turns her attention to raising her family.

November 3, 2012: The Nets make their Brooklyn debut, a little delayed due to Hurricane Sandy. The opponents are the Toronto Raptors, who played their 1st game at home to the Nets, 17 years to the day before.

This time, the Nets announce their freakin' presence with authority. Despite 28 points from the Raps' Kyle Lowry, the Nets win 107-100, led by 27 points from Brook Lopez. Attendance: 17,732.

UPDATE: November 3, 2020 may turn out to be the most important day in American history -- if Donald Trump is still in office by then.

November 3, 2268: If we presume that the last 3 digits and the decimal point of the "Stardates" on Star Trek represent a percentage of the present year thus far gone by, then Stardate 4842.6 represents the date on which the episode "The Paradise Syndrome" takes place.

The USS Enterprise crew has to save a planet from destruction by an asteroid, but, as a result of their 1st attempt, Captain James T. Kirk (William Shatner) is injured, and develops amnesia, and the people on the planet, resembling Native Americans, mistake him for a god. And since he has no memory, he can't be sure that he isn't one. Meanwhile, Commander Spock (Leonard Nimoy) and the rest of the Enterprise crew have 2 months to fix the problem -- with a damaged ship.

In those 2 months, Kirk is married to Miramanee (Sabrina Scharf), the daughter of the chief. It is the only time in Star Trek canon that Kirk is shown getting married -- the only time any of the show's Captains is, until Benjamin Sisko on Deep Space Nine, 29 years later from our perspective. This does not sit well with Salish (Rudy Solari), Miramanee's ex, and he challenges "Kirok" (Kirk's vain attempt to remember his real name) to a fight, leading to perhaps the cheesiest line in a very cheesy Season 3 for the show: "Behold: A god who bleeds!"

On the last possible day, Spock figures out how to solve the problem, mind-melds with Kirk to restore his memory, and, the two of them save the day -- but not before Miramanee is injured by the angry natives, and Dr. McCoy (DeForest Kelley) can't save her. You forgot that Captain Kirk was a widower, didn't you?