Tuesday, July 17, 2018

Rightful Monarchs

Franz, Duke of Bavaria.
Is he the rightful King of England?

July 17, 1918, 100 years ago: The household of the deposed Russian imperial family -- Czar (or Tsar) Nicholas II, his wife Czarina Alexandra, his heir Tsarevich Alexei, and his daughters the Grand Duchesses Olga, Tatiana, Maria and Anastasia, are executed by the Bolsheviks at Yekaterinburg.

The Czar was 50 years old; the Czarina, 46; the Grand Duchesses, 22, 21, 19 and 17, respectively; and the Tsarevich only 13.

The Czar had much to answer for. The rest did not deserve to die.

Four months later, World War I was over, and Kaiser Wilhelm II of Germany had abdicated, and was in exile. "Nicky" and "Willy" were first cousins, of each other, and also of King George V of Britain. All were grandsons of Britain's Queen Victoria.

These royal houses are listed in order of their overthrow

Britain: House of Stuart, 1688/1714
1685-1701 James II (VII of Scotland), followed by his son
1701-1766 James III (VIII of Scotland), followed by his son
1766-1788 Charles III, followed by his son
1788-1807 Henry IX, followed by his 2nd cousin, fellow great-great-grandson of Charles I
1807-1819 Charles IV, followed by his brother
1819-1824 Victor I, followed by his daughter
1824-1840 Mary II, followed by her son
1840-1875 Francis I, followed by his niece
1875-1919 Mary III, followed by her son
1919-1955 Robert I (IV of Scotland), followed by his son
1955-1996 Albert I, followed by his son
1996-present Francis II, Franz, Duke of Bavaria, age 86

France: House of Bourbon/Legitimist, 1848
1830-1848 Louis-Phillippe (Louis XIX), followed by his cousin
1848-1883 Henri V, followed by his cousin
1883-1887 Jean III, followed by his son
1887-1909 Charles XI, followed by his son
1909-1931 Jacques I, followed by his brother
1931-1936 Charles XII, followed by his nephew
1936-1941 Alphonse I (Alphonso XIII of Spain), followed by his son
1941-1975 Jacques II, followed by his cousin
1975-1989 Alphonse II, followed by his son
1989-present Louis XX, Louis Alphonse, Duke of Anjou, age 45
King Louis XX of France

France: House of Orleans, 1848
1830-1848 Louis-Phillippe (Louis XIX), followed by his son
1848-1894 Philippe VII, followed by his son
1894-1926 Philippe VIII, followed by his cousin
1926-1940 Jean III, followed by his son
1940-1999 Henri VI, followed by his son
1999-2019 Henri VII, followed by his son
2019-present Jean IV, Jean, Count of Paris, age 54
King Jean IV of France

France: House of Bonaparte, 1870
1848-1873 Napoleon III, Louis-Napoleon, followed by his son
1873-1879 Napoleon IV, Louis-Napoleon, followed by his cousin
1879-1926 Napoleon V, Victor, followed by his son
1926-1997 Napoleon VI, Louis, followed by his son
1997-present Napoleon VII, Charles, age 68
Emperor Napoleon VII of France,
with a painting of his ancestor's brother

Portugal: House of Braganza, 1910
1908-1932 Manuel II (Emmanuel), followed by his nephew
1932-1976 Duarte II (Edward), followed by his son
1976-present Duarte III, Duke of Braganza, age 74
King Duarte III of Portugal

Russia: House of Romanov, 1917
1894-1918 Nikolai II (Nicholas), followed by his uncle
1918-1929 Nikolai III, followed by his cousin
1929-1938 Kirill I (Cyril), followed by his son
1938-1992 Vladimir IV, followed by his daughter
1992-present Maria I, Grand Duchess Maria Vladimirovna, age 65, the only woman among these would-be monarchs
Maria I, Empress and Autocrat of All the Russias

Germany: House of Hohenzollern, 1918
1888-1941 Wilhelm II, followed by his son
1941-1951 Wilhelm III, followed by his son
1951-1994 Ludwig V, Louis Ferdinand, followed by his son
1994-present, Georg I, Georg Friedrich, Prince of Prussia, age 43
Kaiser Georg I of Germany, with a bust of his great-grandfather.
As you can see, there is a physical resemblance.
Hopefully, there isn't a temperamental resemblance.

Austria: House of Habsburg-Lorraine, 1922
1848-1916 Franz Josef I, followed by his grandnephew
1916-1922 Karl I (IV of Hungary), followed by his son
1922-2011 Otto I (lived to be 98 years old), followed by his son
2011-present Karl II (V of Hungary), Karl von Habsburg-Lothringen, age 58
Image result for Karl von Habsburg
Emperor Karl II of Austria.
Also King Károly V of Hungary.

Italy: House of Savoy, 1946
1900-1946 Vittorio Emanuele III (Victor Emmanuel), followed by his son
1946-1983 Umberto II (Humbert), followed by his son
1983-present Vittorio Emanuele IV, Prince of Naples, age 82
King Vittorio Emanuele IV of Italy

I had considered doing this for Greece, but the last King of Greece, Constantine II, who reigned from 1964 until the abolition of the monarchy in 1973, is still alive, at age 78.
King Konstantinos II of Greece

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