Showing posts with label paul o'neill. Show all posts
Showing posts with label paul o'neill. Show all posts

Monday, August 22, 2022

Could This Be the Spark the Yankees Have Needed?

The Yankees needed a win in yesterday's series finale with the Toronto Blue Jays about as badly as we Yankee Fans needed an Alka-Seltzer after the game before.

Nestor Cortes started, and was strong, going 6 innings, allowing 1 run on 3 hits and 1 walk. That should have been enough for the Yankee bats to get the job done.

With 2 out in the bottom of the 1st, Anthony Rizzo singled. So did DJ LeMahieu, and Jays left fielder Lourdes Gurriel Jr. mishandled it, allowing Rizzo to score. In the 3rd, that combination struck again: First, Andrew Benintendi drew a walk, then Aaron Judge struck out, then Rizzo walked, and LeMahieu singled.

That made it 2-1 Yankees, and that score held after 6. Then Aaron Boone did something dumb. (How dumb was it?) He decided -- or, maybe, Brian Cashman decided for him -- that 103 pitches was too many to send Cortes back out to start the top of the 7th. So he compounded this dumb decision with another one: He brought Jonathan Loáisiga in to pitch. He allowed single, groundout, walk.

Boone took Loáisiga out, which was a smart decision. Then he compounded his 2 dumb decisions with a 3rd dumb decision: He brought Wandy Peralta in. He allowed a single that loaded the bases, and then he walked home the tying run. (What have I told everyone about walks? They can kill you.) Fortunately, Peralta got an out on his 3rd batter. Having fulfilled the 3-batter rule, Boone replaced him with Lou Trivino, who got the Yankees out of the inning without further damage.

Jose Trevino led off the bottom of the 7th with a single. Marwin González bunted him over to 2nd. This ended up not mattering, because Benintendi hit his 1st home run as a Yankee. Could this late clutch hit be the spark the Yankees have needed?

Trivino had his best game as a  Yankee so far: He pitched a perfect 8th, and allowed a walk but no hits in the 9th. Yankees 4, Blue Jays 2. WP: Trivino (2-7). No save. LP: Adam Cimber (9-5).

The Yankees did not embarrass anybody who was on hand for the retirement of Number 21 for Paul O'Neill. They included Tino Martinez, Bernie Williams, Jorge Posada, Andy Pettitte, Mariano Rivera and former longtime head athletic trainer Gene Monahan. Video messages were played from David Cone, Joe Torre, Don Mattingly, Derek Jeter, and Roberto Clemente Jr., who formerly broadcast for the Yankees on Spanish radio station WADO.

With 40 games to go, the Yankees lead the American League Eastern Division by 8 games, 7 in the loss column, over both the Jays and the Tampa Bay Rays. Their Magic Number to clinch the Division is 34. They trail the Houston Astros by 3 1/2 games, 3 in the loss column, for home-field advantage in the AL Playoffs.

Next up: A pair of Citi Series games against The Other Team. Tonight, Domingo Germán starts against Max Scherzer. Tomorrow night, Frankie Montas starts for us, and the Flushing outfit haven't yet named a starter. Giancarlo Stanton will still not be available: Yesterday, he began his injury rehab with Double-A Somerset. And several players, including Aaron Judge, are still in slumps.

Tuesday, June 15, 2021

Top 10 Yankee Trades -- Would Cashman Make Them?

From 1923 to 1985, the Major League Baseball trading deadline was June 15. It was Barney Dreyfuss, owner of the Pittsburgh Pirates and now a member of the Baseball Hall of Fame, who suggested it to Commissioner Kenesaw Mountain Landis, based on a late-season trade the Yankees made that had helped them win a Pennant.

Since the 1986 Basic Agreement between the players and the team owners, the deadline has been a bit later, July 31, or August 1 if the preceding date falls on a Sunday. The move was recommended because teams have a better idea of what they'll need for the rest of the season after the All-Star Break than they would before.

We've seen Brian Cashman have the official role of general manager of the New York Yankees since the 1998 season. Since the death of George Steinbrenner in 2010, he has had pretty much full control from George's sons Hal and, until his own death in 2020, Hank. And, since the retirement of Derek Jeter in 2014, he has had to operate without players acquired by his predecessors Gene Michael and Bob Watson.

Which of these trades would Cashman have made, given his known preferences? These are listed in chronological order. And remember: These are trades. In some cases, there may have been cash involved, but each team received at least one player. So the 1920 purchase of Babe Ruth from the Boston Red Sox will not be mentioned. Nor will free agent signings like Reggie Jackson.

Top 10 Yankee Trades

1. July 30, 1919, with the Boston Red Sox.

Yankees get: Pitcher Carl Mays.

Yankees give: Pitchers Bob McGraw and Allen Russell, and $40,000.

Result: Mays wasn't a great teammate, but from 1916 to 1926 -- in Boston, New York and Cincinnati -- he was a great pitcher. In 1921, he went 27-9 to help the Yankees win their 1st Pennant. Had there been a Cy Young Award at the time, he would have won it easily. He was less key for the 1922 Pennant and the 1923 World Series win, and was then traded away -- and then won 20 for the Cincinnati Reds in 1924 and 19 in '26.

People point to the sale of Ruth as where the Red Sox were ruined and the Yankee Dynasty was made. That wasn't it. It was the trading of key pitchers to the Yankees that did it, as you'll see with these next 3. Well, 4, but the last of these was done after Harry Frazee sold the Red Sox in 1923 (and even after he died in 1929).

The consequences of this trade went far beyond the results on the field. This was the trade that split the American League. Every bit as much as the subsequent Black Sox Scandal, this trade helped create the office of the Commissioner of Baseball, and took a lot of power away from the League Presidents, especially AL President and founder Ban Johnson.

Would Cashman make this trade? No. McGraw and Russell were "prospects," and Mays wouldn't have been worth his view of risk.

2. December 15, 1920, with the Boston Red Sox.

Yankees get: Pitchers Waite Hoyt and Harry Harper, catcher Wally Schang and infielder Mike McNally.

Yankees give: 2nd baseman Del Pratt, catcher Herold "Muddy" Ruel, pitcher Hank Thormahlen and right fielder Sammy Vick.

Result: Pratt gave the Sox a .300 season, and Ruel later helped the Washington Senators win their 1st 2 Pennants, including 1924 when they edged the Yankees. But Hoyt became the 1st real Yankee ace since Jack Chesbro in the founding Highlanders era, helping the Yankees win their 1st 6 Pennants. Schang was the catcher on the 1st 3 of those.

McNally was an afterthought. So was Harper, but he went on to have an interesting political career. As a Republican in New Jersey, he ran successfully for Sheriff of Bergen County, and unsuccessfully for the State Assembly and Congress. He also served in the Cabinets of Governors Walter Edge and Alfred E. Driscoll.

Would Cashman make this trade? Yes. Before the trade, Hoyt was a mere 10-12 for his career, with a 3.85 ERA. And I can easily see him giving up on Pratt and Ruel. And Schang was 31 and, by the standards of the time, had some power. But he was a switch-hitter, and Cashman might not have gone for that.

3. December 20, 1921, with the Boston Red Sox.

Yankees get: Pitchers "Bullet" Joe Bush and "Sad" Sam Jones, and shortstop Everett Scott.

Yankees give: Shortstop Roger Peckinpaugh, and pitcher Harry "Rip" Collins, Bill Piercy and Jack Quinn.

Result: Peckinpaugh, like Ruel, helped the Washington Senators win their 1st 2 Pennants. Quinn would pitch until he was 50, helping Connie Mack establish the next Philadelphia Athletics dynasty in the late 1920s. And Collins would be the starting catcher on the St. Louis Cardinals' 1931 World Series winners.

Even with all of that, the Yankees won this trade going away. They got 2 fantastic pitchers to go along with Hoyt and Bob Shawkey, the latter a key purchase from Mack in 1915 rather than a trade acquisition. Bush went 26-7 in 1922, and would have been an easy choice for the Cy Young Award. He went 19-15 in 1923, to help the Yankees win the World Series for the 1st time.

Jones was just 13-13 in 1922, but went 21-8 in 1923, and would have won that year's Cy Young Award. Scott was also key, and should be remembered as a solid fielder and a good contact hitter, not just as the man who held the record for most consecutive games played prior to Lou Gehrig, 1,308.

Would Cashman make this trade? Yes. Bush was 90-94 from 1915 to 1921. Jones was 23-16 in 1921, but 23-36 in the 2 seasons before that. And Scott would have seemed like a throw-in.

4. January 30, 1923, with the Boston Red Sox.

Yankees get: Pitcher Herb Pennock.

Yankees give: Infielder Norm McMillan, pitcher George "Smiler" Murray, outfielder Elisha "Camp" Skinner and $50,000.

Result: The Yankees got 5 Pennants and 4 World Series wins. The Sox probably got more use out of the cash than the players.

Would Cashman make this trade? Yes. He would have given up next to nothing, and he got a lefthanded pitcher who had won a Pennant with Mack's Athletics (where he was a teammate of Schang and Shawkey) and 2 with the Sox, and was 32-21 in 1919 and '20, but was just 23-31 with an ERA over 4 in '21 and '22, and had injuries before. He was comparable then to Corey Kluber and Jameson Taillon now.

5. May 6, 1930, with the Boston Red Sox.

Yankees get: Pitcher Charles "Red" Ruffing.

Yankees give: Outfielder Cedric Durst and $50,000.

Result: Durst was retired by the end of the season. Ruffing won 231 games for the Yankees, still the most of any righthanded pitcher. (Only Whitey Ford has more among lefthanders, with 236.) He and Vernon "Lefty" Gomez helped the Yankees win the 1932, '36, '37, '38, '39 and '41 World Series. Ruffing would have won the Cy Young Award in 1938 and '39.

Would Cashman make this trade? Yes. In losing Durst, he would have given up next to nothing. In Ruffing, he would have gained a pitcher who was 39-96 for Boston, but would have had a chance to do great things for a team with hitters like Babe Ruth and Lou Gehrig behind him.

6. October 11, 1946, with the Cleveland Indians.

Yankees get: Pitcher Allie Reynolds.

Yankees give: 2nd baseman Joe Gordon.

Result: Finally, not one where the Yankees fleeced the Red Sox. This was one of the best trades in baseball history, one that won at least 1 World Series for both teams. Gordon, the 1942 AL Most Valuable Player, secured his (posthumously-elected) Hall of Fame status by helping the Indians win the 1948 World Series. But the Yankees got George "Snuffy" Stirnweiss in a separate trade, and then had Jerry Coleman, Billy Martin and Bobby Richardson at the keystone sack for the next 15 years.

The Indians needed a veteran infield presence like Gordon, and were willing to trade any pitcher except the future Hall-of-Famer Bob Feller. Yankee GM Larry MacPhail asked Joe DiMaggio which one he should take. The Yankee Clipper said, "Take Reynolds. I'm a fastball hitter, but he can buzz his hard one by me any time he has a mind to." In other words, "He's really good, so even if he does nothing for us, at least he won't be doing anything to us."

That fastball, and his Cherokee heritage, got Reynolds a nickname that applied to Native Americans and a famous train of the time: The "Superchief." In a rotation that already included Vic Raschi, the "Sprinfield Rifle," the Yankees won the 1947 World Series. In 1948, the Yankees obtained Eddie Lopat, a lefthander specializing in off-speed pitches, known as "the Junkman."

And with new manager Charles "Casey" Stengel coming in for the 1949 season, and pitching the speedy righthander Reynolds followed by the junkballing lefty Lopat, followed by the speeding righthander Raschi, the Yankees had a very tough combination that won the next 5 World Series: 1949, '50, '51, '52 and '53 -- each time with a different 4th starter. So this trade helped the Yankees get 6 titles.

Reynolds only won 20 games once, in 1952, but that was partly because Stengel also frequently used him as a reliever. Had he come along 30 years later, he might have been a big blazing righthanded closer in the mold of Goose Gossage. He hurt his back in 1954, but still managed to go 13-4 at age 37, then retired: Having invested in oil wells in Oklahoma, he could afford to play for the love of the game, and then walk away.

Would Cashman make this trade? Yes. Trading Gordon would have taken a big salary off the books, and Reynolds was just 51-47 with Cleveland, albeit with a 3.31 ERA. In Cashman's mind, it would have been an easy choice. In MacPhail's mind, and in a baseball historian's mind, it actually was.

7. December 11, 1959, with the Kansas City Athletics.

Yankees get: Right fielder Roger Maris, infielder Joe DeMaestri and 1st baseman Kent Hadley.

Yankees give: Right fielder Hank Bauer, pitcher Don Larsen, outfielder Norm Siebern, and 1st baseman Marv Throneberry. 

Result: This was one of several trades the Yankees made with the A's from their 1955 arrival in Kansas City until 1960, when team owner Arnold Johnson died and the team was bought by Charles O. Finley, who stopped the original Yankee "shuttle." Anytime the A's got a player the Yankees thought was good, the Yankees would send the A's a veteran player they didn't need anymore, and get the prospect. Some players would go back and forth between the teams, including pitcher Ralph Terry and outfielder Bob Cerv.

It got to the point where people, remembering that the Kansas City Blues had been the Yankees' top farm team before the A's left Philadelphia, said that Kansas City was still a Yankee farm team.

Bauer helped the Yankees win 9 Pennants in 11 years, played 2 more years for the A's, and retired. Siebern became an All-Star for the A's, and then again for the Baltimore Orioles, where Bauer was his manager. (Bauer managed the Orioles to their 1st Pennant and World Series win in 1966, but, by then, Siebern was gone.) Larsen, the man who pitched a perfect game in the 1956 World Series got to the San Francisco Giants, and helped them win the 1962 National League Pennant, even pitching against the Yankees in the World Series.

Throneberry was the Yankees' top prospect. But he didn't do much in Kansas City, and then not much in Baltimore. Early in the 1962 season, the Orioles traded him to the New York Mets. While the short right field fence at the Polo Grounds allowed him to hit 17 home runs, showing what used to be known as "oafish clout," his fielding at 1st base was legendarily bad, on the same level (if not as a slugger) with that of Dick "Dr. Strangeglove" Stuart.

Hadley played the 1960 season with the Yankees, got sent down to the minors, and then played a few seasons in Japan. DeMaestri was a decent reserve infielder on the early 1960s Pennant winners. But those 5 Pennants, including the 1961 and '62 World Series, wouldn't have been won without Maris.

He became the AL MVP in 1960. He won the MVP again the next year, setting a new single-season home run record, the famous "61 in '61," despite seemingly everybody hoping that he wouldn't break Ruth's record of 60 in 1927, and that teammate Mickey Mantle would. In addition, Maris might have been the best-fielding right fielder in Yankee history. Perhaps no player in Yankee history was treated worse, by fans, by team management, and by the sportswriters. And few deserved it less. He didn't have Hall of Fame career statistics, but he was a Hall of Fame person.

Would Cashman make this trade? Never in a million years. Maris was a lefty, and Throneberry was the crown jewel of the Yankee farm system, having already made a bit of a contribution to their 1958 World Championship season. Who knew his name would become a byword for baseball ineptitude?

Cashman would have let Throneberry become the successor to Bill "Moose" Skowron at 1st base, and moved Joe Pepitone to the outfield. Or, maybe he would have let Pepitone succeed Skowron, as actually happened, and, seeing how bad Throneberry was at 1st, moved him to the outfield.

8. March 22, 1972, with the Boston Red Sox. Here we go again.

Yankees get: Pitcher Albert "Sparky" Lyle.

Yankees give: 1st baseman Danny Cater and shortstop Mario Guerrero.

Result: Guerrero was a backup, basically a throw-in. The Red Sox' reasoning was that Cater hit well at Fenway Park, so why not let him hit there 81 times a year? They didn't get it: The reason he hit well at Fenway was that the Red Sox had weak pitching. Now, he wasn't facing that pitching. He last played in 1975. Lyle was a rookie on Boston's 1967 "Impossible Dream" Pennant season, but had been inconsistent. He was 27, and it looked to them like he wasn't going to pan out.

In his 1st season with the Yankees, Sparky went 9-5, and set a major league record with 35 saves. (That record was broken by John Hiller of the Detroit Tigers the next season.) Sparky led the AL in saves again in 1976, and in 1977 went 13-5 with 26 saves, becoming the 1st AL reliever to win the Cy Young Award.

Would Cashman make this trade? Not a chance. Giving up Cater, a player who hit well at Fenway, would have been anathema to him.

9. December 11, 1975, with the California Angels.

Yankees get: Center fielder Mickey Rivers and pitcher Ed Figueroa.

Yankees give: Right fielder Bobby Bonds.

Result: The honorable mentions I could give for the early George Steinbrenner years are staggering. On the same day as this trade, the Yankees sent pitcher George "Doc" Medich to the Pittsburgh Pirates for 2nd baseman Willie Randolph and pitchers Ken Brett and Dock Ellis. (Unlike Medich, "Dock" was his actual birth name.)

Early in the 1977 season, the Yankees traded Ellis, outfielder Larry Murray and infielder Marty Perez to the Oakland Athletics for pitcher Mike Torrez. Right before that season, they sent outfielder Oscar Gamble, pitcher LaMarr Hoyt, pitcher Bob Polinsky and $250,000 to the Chicago White Sox for shortstop Russell "Bucky" Dent.

Just before George bought the team, but after he had begun negotiations, so he probably gave his okay to it, the Yankees sent catcher John Ellis, 3rd baseman Jerry Kenney, and outfielders Charlie Spikes and Rusty Torres to Cleveland for 3rd baseman Graig Nettles and catcher Jerry Moses. A year after that, the Yankees sent pitcher Lindy McDaniel to the Kansas City Royals for outfielder Lou Piniella.

While the White Sox got a Cy Young season out of Hoyt, and McDaniel helped make the Royal pitching staff one of the best in baseball (more due to his teaching than to his pitching, as he was near the end of his career), each and every one of these trades was genius for Yankee GM Gabe Paul (especially since he was the Indian GM for the Nettles trade, knowing he was going to the Yankees, in what was clearly a conflict of interest).

Specifically about the Rivers & Figueroa for Bonds trade: With the San Francisco Giants, the team for whom his son Barry would later become a legend, Bobby Bonds was one of the best players in the game, a rare combination of good power and great speed. Steinbrenner couldn't resist, and sent the beloved Bobby Murcer to Candlestick Park to get him. (Murcer would be reacquired in 1979.)

Bonds was a classic Brian Cashman player: Batted righthanded, had a lot of power, struck out too much (at the time, he had seasons of 189 and 187 strikeouts, then MLB records), and took risky chances on the bases that hurt often enough to make people think the times it paid off weren't worth it. He had good stats for the Yankees in 1975, but didn't really fit in. It wasn't a question of should he be traded, but for what.

Figueroa joined a rotation that already had the 1st big free agent signing, Jim "Catfish" Hunter, and Ellis. It would soon have prospect Ron Guidry. Figgy was key for the 1976 Pennant and the 1977 World Series. In 1978, he became the 1st Puerto Rican-born pitcher to win 20 games in a season. He remains the only one.

At the time of the trade, the Yankees were managed by Billy Martin. Rivers was Billy's kind of player: A contact hitter with a little power, great speed, smarter on the bases than Bonds, and a good fielder. He was a little flaky, but he was the ideal leadoff hitter for the late 1970s Yankees.

Would Cashman make this trade? No way! He wouldn't give up a speedy righthanded slugger like Bonds for a lefty contact hitter like Rivers. He might have tried to acquire Figueroa, but not at the cost of Bonds.

10. November 3, 1992, with the Cincinnati Reds.

Yankees get: Right fielder Paul O'Neill.

Yankees give: Center fielder Roberto Kelly.

Result: At first, I thought this was a great trade for both teams. O'Neill had been part of the Reds' 1990 World Series win, managed by former Yankee Piniella. And he reminded me of a lefty version of Sweet Lou: An intense player, good glove, not much speed but a hustler who knew when the extra base could be taken, and had some power. With the short right-field fence at Yankee Stadium, he would hit more home runs. And while he was already 29 years old, the switch from Riverfront Stadium's artificial turf to real grass could only help him.

With the rise of Bernie Williams, the Yankees could afford to give up Kelly, already an All-Star. A righthanded hitter, he would have been better off in the hitting-neutral Riverfront than in Yankee Stadium, with its left and center "Death Valley." And he had good speed, so the turf would help him as both a runner and a fielder.

At first, it looked like my prediction would come true: Kelly was named to the NL All-Star Team in 1993. But injuries struck him, and he was never the same player. Interestingly, he became a coach with the Giants, and, along with former Yankee reliever Dave Righetti, won 3 World Series rings in that capacity.

O'Neill was exactly what the Yankees needed: As Steinbrenner called him, a "warrior."  

Would Cashman make this trade? Fugeddabouddit! Kelly may have been only a year and a half younger than O'Neill, but Cashman would still have seen him as a "prospect," and a strong righthanded-hitting one at that.

There were a few honorable mention trades in the 1990s. During the 1995 season, the Yankees sent pitcher Marty Janzen and 2 minor leaguers who never made it to the Toronto Blue Jays for pitcher David Cone. After the 1995 season, the Yankees sent pitcher Sterling Hitchcock and 3rd baseman Russ Davis to the Seattle Mariners for 1st baseman Tino Martinez and pitchers Jeff Nelson and Jim Mecir.

In 1998, the Yankees sent pitcher Kenny Rogers to the A's for 3rd baseman Scott Brosius. In the middle of the 2000 season, the Yankees sent left fielder Ricky Ledee and pitchers Jake Westbrook and Zach Day to the Indians for outfielder David Justice.

And then, on February 15, 2004, the Yankees sent infielder Alfonso Soriano to the Texas Rangers for shortstop Alex Rodriguez. Turning A-Rod into a 3rd baseman, that trade took until November 4, 2009 to pan out. Clearly, that was not one of the Top 10 trades in Yankee history.

That there hasn't been a trade capable of knocking any of these Top 10 out since 1992 is a black mark on Brian Cashman's record. Indeed, if I made a list of the Top 10 Worst Yankee Trades, at least 2 of his would be on it, maybe more.

Thursday, November 3, 2016

Great Theater, If Not a Great Game

NOTE: This game ended at 12:47 AM, Eastern Time. That is not when this post went up. That was about 21 hours later. I just wanted the time of the end of the Cubs' drought marked here.

Let's not kid ourselves: Game 7 of the 2016 World Series was not a great baseball game. It was a very sloppy baseball game, which both teams threatened several times to give away.

This was my worry: That the game would be remembered for a goat, not a hero. That Chicago Cubs fans, or Cleveland Indians fans, would moan for the rest of their lives about a bad pitch, an error, a freak play, a dumb decision by their manager, or, and this turned to be very possible after 9 innings, the weather.

But no. As many mistakes as were made on each side, when the tarp came off to start the 10th inning, both teams went into it with, for all intents and purposes, an equal chance to win. In other words, as sloppy as it was, the chance for a result that was totally fair was in place.

And it was won, rather than lost. And it was won with heroes: Ben Zobrist and Miguel Montero, whose hits drove in the winning runs in the top of the 10th; and Mike Montgomery, who came in to get the last out, and prevent what would have been the most painful choke in the Cubs' long history.

No, it was not a great game. But it was great theater. Particularly when you consider both teams' histories, both desperately wanting to put an end to their images as losers and chokers.

It was great theater. This is why baseball is the greatest game of them all.

*

There are now 1,756 players who have been on the World Series roster of a winning team. John Lackey (2002 Angels, 2013 Red Sox), Jon Lester (2007 and 2013 Red Sox), David Ross (2013 Red Sox) and Ben Zobrist (2015 Royals) are now among the 450 players to have won at least 2. Lackey and Lester are now among the 140 players to have won at least 3. Now that Derek Jeter, who had 5, is retired, the active leader, with 4, is pitcher Javier Lopez (2007 Red Sox; 2010, 2012 and 2014 Giants).

Lackey, Lester, Ross and Zobrist are now among the 137 players to have won the World Series with 2 different teams, and among the 56 to have won it with teams in both Leagues.

Although the White Sox won it in 2005, just 11 years ago, and the Cubs succeeded the White Sox as World Champions in 1907, there is still no player who has ever won the World Series with both Chicago teams.

*

November 3, 1836: Vice President Martin Van Buren is elected the 8th President of the United States. He essentially rode the coattails of his friend and boss, President Andrew Jackson, to victory. It also helped that the Whig Party was regionally split: Van Buren won 170 Electoral Votes, William Henry Harrison 73, Hugh White 26, Daniel Webster 14, and Willie P. Mangum 11.

Mangum won only South Carolina, Webster only his native Massachusetts, and White only Georgia and his native Tennessee -- which probably ticked fellow Tennesseean Jackson off.

In the popular vote, Van Buren won almost 51 percent, Harrison 36, White a little under 10, Webster less than 3, and Mangum wasn't actually on the ballot anywhere, but won South Carolina's Electoral Votes anyway.

November 3, 1868: Ulysses Simpson Grant, U.S. Secretary of War and the leading General of the Union during the American Civil War, is elected the 18th President of the United States. He defeats Horatio Seymour, a former Governor of New York. Grant won nearly 53 percent of the vote, Seymour 47. The Electoral Vote was not nearly as close, 214 to 80 in Grant's favor.

November 3, 1869: The Hamilton Football Club is founded in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. This is the forerunner of the Hamilton Tigers, who in 1950 merged with the Hamilton Wildcats to become the Hamilton Tiger-Cats. This could, if you choose to define it this way, make the "Ticats" the oldest continuously operating professional sports team in North America.

Before the merger, the Tigers won 5 Grey Cups, the championship of Canadian football: 1913, 1915, 1928, 1929 and 1932. Since the merger, they've won 8: 1953, 1957, 1963, 1965, the Canadian Centennial Cup in 1967, 1972, 1986 and 1999. This is a total of 13. (The 1943 Grey Cup won by the Hamilton Flying Wildcats, as they were known during World War II since they were sponsored by the Royal Canadian Air Force, is generally not counted in the total.)

November 3, 1896, 120 years ago: Governor William McKinley of Ohio is elected the 25th President of the United States, defeating Congressman William Jennings Bryan of Nebraska. McKinley won 51 percent of the popular vote, and Bryan nearly 47. McKinley won 23 States to Bryan's 22. Those figures make it sound close. But McKinley won bigger States, so he won the Electoral Vote 271-176.

The Panic of 1893 doomed President Grover Cleveland's hopes of winning a 3rd term. But Bryan, at 36 the youngest major-party nominee ever, favored the free coinage of silver, as a means of ending the nastiest depression the nation had yet suffered, rather than sticking to the gold standard.

At the Democratic Convention at the Chicago Coliseum, he said, "You shall not press down upon the brow of labor this crown of thorns. You shall not crucify mankind upon a cross of gold." Effectively, he was the Bernie Sanders of his time.

But that scared a lot of people, including a lot of Democrats. Cleveland refused to use whatever political capital he had left to endorse him, and a lot of "Gold Democrats" supported McKinley, who promised "a return to the full dinner pail." (The expression "a chicken in every pot" had been in existence for about 300 years.) In addition, in the inner cities, where lots of Catholics, many of them the sons of immigrants, worked in factories, many of them were told by their bosses, "If Bryan wins on Tuesday, don't come in on Wednesday" -- not that they would be fired, but that the factory would have to close.

*

November 3, 1900: Adolf Dassler is born in Herzogenaurach, Bavaria, Germany. His father worked in a shoe factory, and he and his brother Rudolf joined their father. They supplied many of the athletes in the 1928 Olympics in Amsterdam, and supplied Jesse Owens for the 1936 Olympics in Berlin.

Both brothers joined the Nazi Party, although Rudolf was more into it. Both were captured in World War II, but both survived. Adolf, or Adi, and Rudolf, or Rudi, fell out after the war. Rudi formed his own company: Puma. Adi founded his own: Adidas, short for "Adi Dassler." He died in 1978.

November 3, 1908: William Howard Taft, Secretary of War, is elected the 27th President of the United States, defeating Bryan. Taft gets 51.6 percent of the popular vote, and wins the Electoral Vote 321 to 162.

Theodore Roosevelt chose not to run for what would have been a 3rd term, and chose Taft, who would really have preferred to have been named Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court. TR warned Taft to not let the press take his picture on the golf course. Despite this warning, and his weight, which made him look ridiculous on the golf course, it happened, and TR called him onto the carpet.

Taft was a physical heavyweight, over 330 pounds, our heaviest President. He was no lightweight intellectually, either: A graduate of Yale, including of its law school. He stood up for himself, and said, "Mr. President, you play tennis. That's a more elitist sport than golf!" TR said, "Yes, but I don't let the press take my picture while I do it!"

Taft won anyway, mainly because Bryan was running for the 3rd time, and the issue that had first vaulted him to prominence, the free coinage of silver, was no longer as effective when there wasn't a depression on, as there was when he first ran in 1896. One of the Taft slogans was, "Vote for Taft this time. You can vote for Bryan anytime."

Taft would run his Presidency far from what TR had intended, and TR tried to regain it in 1912. But, as the incumbent, Taft controlled the party machinery. TR ran as a 3rd party candidate, and finished 2nd. They split the Republican vote, and Democrat Woodrow Wilson got elected as a plurality candidate. Wilson appointed Bryan his Secretary of State, but Bryan resigned in 1915, because he was a pacifist, Wilson seemed to be inching too closely to going to war.

Roosevelt and Taft patched things up, and Wilson's successor, Warren Harding, appointed Taft to be Chief Justice -- the only President to also have served on the Supreme Court. Today, "Teddy 26" and "Bill 27" are part of the Washington Nationals' "Racing Presidents."

Also on this day, Bronislau Nagurski is born in Rainy River, Ontario, and grows up in International Falls, Minnesota. "Bronko" wasn't big by today's standards, but, at 6-foot-3 and 230 pounds, he was enormous for his era. He could do it all: Block, run, catch, tackle, even throw every once in a while. He helped the Chicago Bears win the NFL Championship in 1932 and 1933, and, during the manpower shortage of World War II, came out of retirement to help them do it again in 1943.

He was a charter inductee into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1963. The University of Minnesota retired his Number 72, the Bears his Number 3. He was named to the NFL's 1930s All-Decade Team and its 75th Anniversary Team. When John Madden named his "All-Madden All-Millennium Team" in 1999, the 1st 3 names he chose were Jim Thorpe, and the 1932 and '33 Chicago running tandem of Red Grange and Nagurski -- the prototypes, respectively, of the modern speedy halfback and big, bruising fullback.

He was also heavyweight wrestling champion in the 1930s. Think of Dwayne "The Rock" Johnson sticking with football, and wrestling in the off-season. Although Bronko never became an actor, unless you count "professional wrestling" as acting, but Bronko was dead serious about it: He made more money at that than he did at football.

In a 1984 interview with Sports Illustrated writer Paul "Dr. Z" Zimmerman, when asked what position he would play if he were coming up in the present day, he said, "I would probably be a linebacker today. I wouldn't be carrying the ball 20 or 25 times a game."

The definitive Nagurski story tells of a touchdown he scored against the Washington Redskins at Wrigley Field. The Redskins didn't move to Washington until 1937, Nagurski's last season (not counting his war-induced 1943 comeback), and the teams didn't play at Wrigley in the regular season, only in the NFL Championship Game, and this story is not mentioned in connection with the title game, which leads me to think it's apocryphal: He brushed off 2 linebackers and practically ran through a cornerback and a safety, then bounced off a goalpost and, head still down, ran right through the end zone, headfirst into the brick wall of Wrigley's outfield. He got back to the huddle for the extra point, and said, "That last guy gave me a pretty good lick."

After his retirement from wrestling, he returned home to International Falls, and opened a service station. A local legend claims that Nagurski had the best repeat business in town because he would screw customers' gas caps down so tight after filling their tanks that no one else in town could unscrew them.

In spite of the roughness of his era, and how much he contributed to it (although he was never accused of playing dirty), he lived until 1990, age 81. His son, Bronko Nagurski Jr., played at Notre Dame, and won the 1963 and 1965 Grey Cups with the Hamilton Tiger-Cats.

November 3, 1909: Ferenc Hepp is born in Békés, Hungary. "The Father of Hungarian Basketball" was an important administrator in European hoops. He died in 1980, and was elected to the Basketball Hall of Fame the next year.

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November 3, 1918: Robert William Andrew Feller is born in Van Meter, Iowa. Bob Feller debuted with the Cleveland Indians in 1936, right after high school graduation. He stayed through 1956, except for spending the entire 1942, '43 and '44 seasons, and most of '45, in the U.S. Navy during World War II. As he put it, "Anybody who says sports is war has never been in a war."

Even missing prime seasons, he won 266 games, including 3 no-hitters, and struck out 2,581 batters. His 348 strikeouts in 1948 were believed to be a major league record until Sandy Koufax got 382 in 1965 and Nolan Ryan got 383 in 1973. Later, it was discovered that Rube Waddell had not 343, but 349 in 1904, so Feller never actually held the record. But he was the 1st American League to strike out 17 in a game, and the 1st in either league to strike out 18.

He was a member of the Indians' 1948 World Champions and their 1954 Pennant winners. He was elected to the Hall of Fame in his 1st year of eligibility, and his Number 19 was the 1st one retired in all of Cleveland sports. A statue of him stands outside Progressive Field.

I met him at the Trenton Thunder's ballpark on June 6, 1994, as part of a 50th Anniversary commemoration of the D-Day invasion. He lived until 2010.

November 3, 1926, 90 years ago: Two of the top players of the last decade -- in the case of one, of the last 2 decades -- resign as player-managers. George Sisler, arguably the greatest 1st baseman who has ever lived to this point, resigns as manager of the St. Louis Browns, but will remain a player. Dan Howley is named his replacement.

On the same day, Ty Cobb resigns as manager of the Detroit Tigers, and announces his retirement from baseball. Soon after, a 3rd legend retires as a player-manager, Tris Speaker of the Cleveland Indians.

Unlike Sisler, for whom everything seems to have been above-board, it soon came out that the Georgia Peach and the Grey Eagle were coerced into retirement because of allegations of game-fixing brought about by Dutch Leonard, a former pitcher managed by Cobb. Leonard claimed proof existed in letters written to him by Cobb and Smoky Joe Wood, the former ace pitcher and hero of the 1912 season before injury wrecked his career, who'd been Speaker's teammate on the Boston Red Sox and again with the Indians.

Commissioner Kenesaw Mountain Landis held a secret hearing with Cobb, Speaker and Wood. A second secret meeting among the AL directors led to the unpublicized resignations of Cobb and Speaker. Rumors of the scandal led Judge Landis to hold additional hearings, in which Leonard, interestingly, refused to participate. (Was he bought off? Or intimidated into silence? Or had he been lying all along, and did he realize that Landis, a former federal judge, would see through him?)

Cobb and Wood admitted to writing the letters, but claimed that a horse-racing bet was involved, and that Leonard's accusations were in retaliation for Cobb's having released him from the Tigers, thereby demoting him to the minor leagues. Speaker denied any wrongdoing.

On January 27, 1927, Judge Landis cleared Cobb and Speaker of any wrongdoing, because of Leonard's refusal to appear at the hearings. Landis allowed both Cobb and Speaker to return to their original teams, but each team let them know that they were free agents, and could sign with any club they wanted.

Speaker signed with the Washington Senators for 1927, and Cobb with the Philadelphia Athletics. Speaker then joined Cobb in Philadelphia for the 1928 season, the last in the majors for each of them. (Sisler played on until 1930.) Cobb said he had come back only to seek vindication, and to say that he left baseball on his own terms.

Cobb's replacement as Tiger manager was George Moriarty, a former Tiger infielder who was, until then, an American League umpire. He remains the only man to hold the positions of player, umpire, scout and manager in Major League Baseball. He will also become the grandfather of Michael Moriarty, who becomes an actor, best known for playing a baseball player in the film Bang the Drum Slowly. Speaker's successor in Cleveland is Jack McCallister, and having succeeded Speaker is about the only noteworthy thing about him.

November 3, 1928: George Harry Yardley III is born in Hollywood, California, and goes to Stanford University, where he joins Phi Beta Kappa. Sounds like the beginnings of a lawyer. Or, perhaps, an engineer, which he did become after his basketball days were over.

But first, George Yardley was a basketball star, a 6-time NBA All-Star, reaching the NBA Finals with the Fort Wayne Pistons in 1955 and '56. He was with the Pistons when they moved to Detroit in 1957, and retired after the 1960 season, with the Syracuse Nationals, the 1st player to voluntarily retire after having scored at least 20 points per game in his last season. (Alex Groza was banned when his role in the 1951 point-shaving scandal came out, but Yardley willingly stepped aside at age 31.)

He made a brief comeback with the Los Angeles Jets in the 1961-62 American Basketball League. He was elected to the Basketball Hall of Fame in 1996. Sadly, he died from Lou Gehrig's disease in 2004.

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November 3, 1933: Michael Stanley Dukakis is born in Brookline, Massachusetts. He played baseball, basketball and tennis, and ran cross-country, at Brookline High School. He was elected Governor of Massachusetts in 1974, lost his bid for re-election in 1978, regained the office in 1982, and won again in 1986.

In 1988, the Democratic Party nominated him for President. It looked like he was going to win. At their Convention at the Omni arena in Atlanta, he said, "This election is not about ideology. This election is about competence!"

And then he ran one of the most incompetent general election campaigns ever, and Vice President George H.W. Bush made it about ideology, and Dukakis got just 45.6 percent of the popular vote, and 111 Electoral Votes -- no Democratic nominee has done nearly so poorly since. (Four years later, Bill Clinton would get 43 percent of the vote in a 3-way race, but every Democratic nominee since has gotten at least 227 EVs.)

"The Duke" did not run for Governor again in 1990. Now 83 years old, he has since been a college professor and an advocate for improved public transportation.

November 3, 1936, 80 years ago: President Franklin D. Roosevelt defeats his Republican opponent, Governor Alfred M. Landon of Kansas, winning 46 out of 48 States, all but Vermont and Maine. He wins 523 Electoral Votes, Landon just 8.

Top 5 Reasons You Can't Blame Alf Landon for Losing 46 States in the 1936 Election

5. The Curse of Herbert Hoover. The American people did not trust the Republican Party.

4. Landon's Supporters. There were crazy people on the right wing back then, too, and they made the GOP look not like the bunch of moderates their big names claimed to be, and Landon actually was, but like a bunch who couldn't be trusted.

3. The Media. The major newspaper chains were all Republican-owned, and behind Landon. And in an era when they were the entirety of the media, Landon might have been a great candidate. He was smart, honest, and understood that he served the public, not the other way around. But this was now the era of radio and newsreels. He wasn't well-suited to it. FDR was.

2. The Republican Field. The GOP didn't have anyone else who could beat FDR, either. Most of their big guns who had been elected in the Congressional elections of 1918, '20, '24 and '28 had been beaten in the elections of 1922, '26, '30, '32 and '34.

1. Franklin Delano Roosevelt. He was the master politician of his era, and his New Deal worked. Not perfectly, of course, but for the people for whom it did work, it was the difference between destitution and a living.

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November 3, 1945: Kenneth Dale Holtzman is born in St. Louis. Debuting with the Chicago Cubs in 1965, this Jewish lefthander was called "the new Sandy Koufax." In Koufax's 3rd-from-last regular-season appearance, on September 25, 1966, Holtzman's Cubs beat Koufax's Dodgers, 2-1.

He didn't become the new Koufax, but he did go 174-150 in his career -- more wins than Koufax, although Koufax's career ended early due to elbow trouble. Included were 2 no-hitters (half as many as Koufax), in 1969 and 1971. He still holds the record for most games won by a Jewish pitcher.

He was a 2-time All-Star. With the Oakland Athletics, he won the World Series in 1972, '73 and '74. In the 1974 Series, he hit a home run, something only 1 pitcher has done in Series play since (Joe Blanton of the 2008 Phillies). He also won a Pennant with the Yankees in 1976 and another World Series with them in 1977. He later became an insurance salesman, and is still alive.

Also on this day, Gerhard Müller is born in Nördlingen, Bavaria, Germany. A forward, Gerd Müller was part of the Bayern Munich dynasty of the 1970s, leading the Bundesliga in scoring 7 times, winning 4 Bundesliga titles, 4 DFB-Pokals, and 3 straight European Cups in 1974, '75 and '76. He helped West Germany win Euro 1972 and the 1974 World Cup. The greatest of all German attacking soccer players is still alive, but suffering from Alzheimer's disease.

November 3, 1948: Rainer Zobel is born in Wrestedt, Lower Saxony, Germany. A midfielder, he helped Bayern Munich win 3 straight Bundesliga titles (winning the German league in 1972, '73 and '74) and 3 straight European Cups (1974, '75 and '76).

He went on to manage Bundesliga teams Stuttgarter Kickers, Kaiserslautern and Nuremberg, but is better known for managing in the Middle East, including with Egypt's leading team, Al Ahly of Cairo, and Iran's leading team, Persepolis of Tehran. 

November 3, 1949: Larry Holmes (apparently, his entire name) is born in Easton, Pennsylvania. A sparring partner for both Muhammad Ali and Joe Frazier, he beat Ken Norton to be recognized as Heavyweight Champion of the World by the World Boxing Council in 1979. The WBC recognized Norton after Ali lost to Leon Spinks, because Spinks didn't have enough professional fights to qualify under their rules.

Holmes had already beaten Earnie Shavers on the way up in 1978. He beat Mike Weaver in 1979, and clobbered an aging and unprepared Ali in 1980. In 1981, he beat Spinks, Trevor Berbick and Renaldo Snipes. In 1982, he won thrillers over Gerry Cooney and Randall "Tex" Cobb -- the latter so nasty a fight that it led ABC's Howard Cosell, who was as good at broadcasting boxing as he was obnoxious in any other sport, to declare he would never broadcast another professional fight. (He kept that promise, although he did the amateur bouts at the 1984 Olympics.)

"The Easton Assassin" kept going, edging Tim Witherspoon, destroying Smokin' Joe's son Marvis Frazier, knocking out James "Bonecrusher" Smith and beating Carl "The Truth" Williams. He was 48-0, 1 win away from tying Rocky Maricano's record. Finally, Leon's brother, Michael Spinks, beat him twice, and then Mike Tyson floored him.

He foolishly kept going all the way until 2002, his final record being 69-6. Although he isn't as addled as some other boxers are at his age, I have, for years, noticed a slurring of his speech.

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November 3, 1951: Dwight Michael Evans is born in the Los Angeles suburb of Santa Monica, California. The right fielder won 8 Gold Gloves for the Boston Red Sox, tied for the American League home run lead in the strike-shortened season of 1981, was a 3-time All-Star, and was a key member of the Sox' 1975 and 1986 Pennant winners.

Unfortunately for them, a beaning in 1978 left him with post-concussion syndrome, and he tried to come back too soon, and was practically useless down the stretch, to the point where the question of who would play left field, Carl Yastrzemski or Jim Rice, and who would play 1st base, Yaz or George Scott, was settled when Rice was moved over to right. "Dewey" did not play in the Playoff game against the Yankees.

He hit 385 home runs in his career -- 3 more than Rice, who's in the Hall of Fame, and was not known as a good fielder. So why isn't Evans in the Hall of Fame?

You want to hear something even dumber than that? When I first visited Boston, I came out of South Station, and saw a sign for "Dewey Square." Not realizing it was named for George Dewey, the naval hero of the Spanish-American War, my first thought was, "Wow, this city is so crazy about its baseball team, they named a square after Dwight Evans."

November 3, 1953: Baseball's rules committee restores the 1939 rule which says that a sacrifice fly is not charged as a time at bat.

Also‚ the committee votes for the "no gloves on the field rule." Hank Greenberg‚ who proposed the change‚ says, "Aside from the possibility of hindering the play‚ gloves on the field look sloppy." It also made it easy for opposing players to sneak creepy-crawly or otherwise disgusting things in the glove of an easily scared player, such as the Yankees' Phil Rizzuto.

The committee also makes a rule that any runner will be called out for deliberately running the bases backwards or even taking a lead off the base in the wrong direction.

A new balk rule is instituted which gives the batter an option: If he gets a hit after a balk is called‚ he has the option of accepting the outcome of the pitch‚ instead of being limited to the advance of the runner(s). This is the baseball equivalent of a football team that is the beneficiary of a penalty having the option to decline it, if the outcome of such is more advantageous to them than the outcome of the penalty.

Rule suggestions rejected include the re-legalization of the spitball‚ 2 bases for an intentional walk‚ and the option of declining ball 4.

Also on this day, Larry Darnell Herndon is born in Sunflower, Mississippi. In the 1984 World Series, he hit a home run to win Game 1 for the Detroit Tigers, and caught the last out in the clinching Game 5. In 1987, his home run on the last day of the regular season clinched the AL East for the Tigers. He later served as their hitting instructor.

November 3, 1954: The Yankees tour Japan, and draw a record crowd of 64‚000 when they play the 1st game against the All-Japan Stars in Osaka. Andy Carey slugs 13 home runs‚ and catching prospect Elston Howard bats .468 on the 25-game tour. Each has thoroughly impressed the Yankee brass, and both get promoted to the Yankees for 1955 -- in Howard's case, making him the 1st black player for the Yankees in a regular-season game.

November 3, 1955: Phillip Martin Simms is born in Springfield, Kentucky, and grows up in nearby Louisville. His first few years as the Giants' quarterback were as rough -- with results and the fans' reactions -- as Terry Bradshaw's with the Pittsburgh Steelers. But, like that earlier "Blond Bomber," he led his team to a Super Bowl. In Super Bowl XXI, he threw 25 passes and completed 22 of them, an 88 percent completion percentage that remains a record for the NFL championship game under any name.

He got the Giants to the 1990 NFC Championship Game, but was injured, and it was Jeff Hostetler who led them to victory there and in Super Bowl XXV -- an injury that did not cost him a 2nd ring, but may well have cost him, thus far, election to the Pro Football Hall of Fame.

He is now a color commentator of CBS' NFL broadcasts. His son Chris Simms went into both family businesses, quarterbacking for the University of Texas and the Denver Broncos, and analyzing for CBS; and his son Matt Simms was a quarterback at the University of Tennessee and is on the practice squad for the Atlanta Falcons.

November 3, 1956, 60 years ago: Robert Lynn Welch is born in Detroit. The 2-time All-Star pitcher had a fine career record of 211-146, and won the World Series with 3 different teams: As a pitcher for the 1978 Los Angeles Dodgers and the 1989 Oakland Athletics, and as the pitching coach of the 2001 Arizona Diamondbacks.

Although he won 27 games (tied for the most of any pitcher in the major leagues since 1968), the AL Cy Young Award and the Pennant in 1990, he is best remembered for the 1978 World Series. A rookie at the time, Welch was called on to close out Game 2, and struck out Reggie Jackson with the bases loaded. But Reggie got his revenge with a long home run in the clinching Game 6.

Welch was one of the first athletes to write a book telling of a battle with alcoholism, Five O'Clock Comes Early. He was a pitching coach in the A's organization in 2014, when he accidentally fell in his bathroom in his house in the Los Angeles suburb of Seal Beach, California, and, literally, broke his neck and died. He was 57.

November 3, 1960: The Veterans Memorial Coliseum opens in Portland, Oregon. From 1960 to 1984, it was the home of the basketball team at Portland State University. From 1960 to 1975, it was the home of the Western Hockey League's Portland Buckaroos. Since 1976, it has been the home of the WHL's Portland Winterhawks, noted for having the same Indian Head logo as the NHL's Chicago Blackhawks. In 1965, it hosted the NCAA Final Four, in which UCLA beat the University of Michigan for the title.

But it is best known as the 1st home of the NBA's Portland Trail Blazers, the 1st major league team ot call Oregon home. The Blazers arrived in 1970, and in the 1976-77 season, "Blazermania" took hold, as Bill Walton led them to the NBA Championship. They never played to another unsold seat at the arena.

That sounds amazing, until you consider that it only seated 12,888 people, too small for the growing league that was the 1980s NBA. Not until 1995 was it replaced, with the Rose Garden across the street. (Portland is "The Rose City.") That arena is now named the Moda Center. The Coliseum still stands, home to Winterhawks hockey and Blazers practices.

November 3, 1963: Ian Edward Wright is born in Woolwich, Southeast London. A son of Jamaican immigrants, he got off to a late start in his soccer career, not debuting in the Football League until 1985 with local club Crystal Palace. But he became one of the best strikers in England, and led them into the 1990 FA Cup Final, where they lost to Manchester United.

That got the attention of George Graham, the manager of Arsenal -- which also got their start in Woolwich, in 1886, before moving to Islington in North London in 1913. Wrighty helped Arsenal win the FA Cup and the League Cup in 1993 (England's 1st-ever "Cup Double"), the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup in 1994 (although he missed the Final due to yellow card accumulation), and the Double of the Premier League and the FA Cup in 1998 (again missing the Final, though he was in decline by this point).

He was one of the first English footballers to dance in celebration of his goals. He scored 185 of them for Arsenal, breaking the club record set by 1930s star Cliff Bastin, and has since been surpassed only by Thierry Henry.

He is now a pundit on BBC soccer broadcasts. His sons Bradley Wright-Phillips and Shaun Wright-Phillips both play for the New York Red Bulls.

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November 3, 1964: Philadelphia voters approve a bond issue raising $25 million to pay for a new stadium that will house both the Phillies and the Eagles. Due to cost overruns, a 1967 measure will be needed to authorize an additional $13 million, bringing the final price tag to approximately $50 million, making Veterans Stadium one of the most expensive ballparks ever built to that point. Various delays will keep The Vet from opening for 6 1/2 years, before it does so on April 10, 1971.

As bad as The Vet was in its last few years, it served its purpose: It saved the Phillies and Eagles from moving out of Philadelphia. Until then, the Phils were playing at Connie Mack Stadium, formerly named Shibe Park, which seated only 33,608 and was stuck in the North Philadelphia ghetto, which was just struck by a race riot the summer before the 1st bond issue, which certainly didn't help the atmosphere in the stands as the Phils lost 10 straight games to blow what looked like a sure Pennant.

And the Eagles were playing in Franklin Field, a much nicer stadium that seated 67,000 at the time, but was built in 1923 with absolutely straight grandstands, providing bad sightlines if the ball was at the other end of the field; no luxury boxes, and a poor lighting system.

Both teams needed a modern stadium, and, while the "cookie-cutter" trend got old in a hurry, and The Vet did as well, without it, the Phillies might, today, be in Denver or Seattle or Toronto, while the Eagles, instead of almost moving to Phoenix, as they apparently were considering for the 1985 season, due to owner Leonard Tose's financial woes, might have actually done so.

Also on this day, President Lyndon B. Johnson wins a full term over Senator Barry Goldwater of Arizona. LBJ wins 486 Electoral Votes to Goldwater's 52, and 61 percent of the popular vote, an all-time record. This was because Goldwater was seen as crazy, too far to the right, to the point where he only won his home State, Arizona (barely), and 5 Southern States due to LBJ having signed the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and Goldwater having opposed it (on, he said, constitutional grounds).

Top 5 Reasons You Can't Blame Barry Goldwater for Losing 44 States in the 1964 Election

5. The Curse of Herbert Hoover. Hoover died a few days before the election, reminding voters of what happened the last time a man that conservative was nominated for President: The Great Depression.

4. Goldwater's Supporters. Although he wasn't racist himself, he was an arch-conservative and an ardent anti-Communist, and had the support of the John Birch Society, the era's version of today's Tea Party lunatics who will believe any conspiracy theory. This made Goldwater look more conservative than he actually was.

3. The Cold War. Goldwater thought it would be his winning card. Instead, it was Johnson's, and he projected strong, stable leadership, and cast Goldwater as the guy who might too easily go to a war that would be catastrophic even for the "winner." Which leads us to...

2. Lyndon Johnson. He ran a great campaign, leaving nothing to chance, including the infamous commercial known as The Daisy Spot.

1. The Ghost of JFK. Before John F. Kennedy was shot on November 22, 1963, a little less than a year before the election, he was popular, but not that popular. To the end of his life, Goldwater thought he could beat a living JFK in 1964. But in his memoir, he said that his chance at winning died when Kennedy did. LBJ wouldn't take JFK's brother and Attorney General Robert F. Kennedy as his running mate, but he did, essentially, make JFK his running mate, with the slogan, "Let Us Continue."

The Kennedy Administration might not have been "Camelot," as former First Lady Jacqueline Kennedy suggested in her one and only interview after the assassination, but it was like running against King Arthur: Goldwater had no chance against a martyred national hero.

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November 3, 1965: The Arizona Veterans Memorial Coliseum opens on the West Side of Phoenix, with a production of the Ice Follies. Like its namesake in Portland, it was the 1st home for major league sports in its State.

It was home to the NBA's Phoenix Suns from their debut in 1968 until 1992, and various minor league hockey teams, mostly named the Roadrunners, including the World Hockey Association version from 1974 to 1977. I find it interesting that Arizona's 1st "major league" hockey team was called the Roadrunners, and its current team is called the Coyotes. "Meep meep!"

The arena now known as the Talking Stick Resort Arena opened in downtown Phoenix in 1992, and the Suns moved in. As late as 2001, despite the 1997 arrival of the Coyotes, the Coliseum still hosted minor-league hockey. It still stands, and is mostly used for concerts now.

November 3, 1968: Cardinals broadcaster Harry Caray is struck by a car while crossing a street in St. Louis. Both of his legs are broken‚ as are his nose and one of his shoulders.

He recovers, but while he does, it is revealed that he was having an affair with Susan Busch, the wife of Augie Busch, the son of Cardinal owner Gussie Busch. Harry never denied it, only saying, "I never raped anybody" -- essentially admitting it and calling Susan Busch a slut. (Augie would divorce her and marry Virginia, a lawyer. He has 2 children with each wife.)

Gussie fires Harry, and Harry heads to Chicago, and burnishes his already-potent legend by broadcasting for first the White Sox, then the Cubs. Today, it's hard to imagine Harry with any team but the Cubs, or to imagine anyone else as the voice of the Cardinals other than Jack Buck.

Also on this day, Paul Quantrill is born in London, Ontario. One of the few Canadian-born players to play for one of MLB's Canada-based teams, the relief pitcher was a Toronto Blue Jay from 1996 to 2001, and was an All-Star in the last of those years.

In 2004, he pitched for the Yankees, and, with Tom Gordon and Mariano Rivera, was part of the bullpen sequence that got nicknamed "QuanGorMo." But manager Joe Torre overused him in the regular season, and he did not pitch well in the Playoffs. He retired after the following season, with a record of 68-78. He now works in the Blue Jays' organization, and his son Cal Quantrill spent this past season in short-season A-ball in the organization of the last team for whom his father pitched. the San Diego Padres.

November 3, 1970: The Phillies trade Curt Flood to the Washington Senators for 3 minor league players. The embattled outfielder had refused to go to Philadelphia after his 1969 trade from the Cardinals, saying that he was not a piece of property to be sold, becoming the first player to seriously challenge the reserve cause. He would quickly wash out with the Senators, unable to shake off the rust from missing the entire 1970 season.


November 3, 1971: Dwight Eversley Yorke is born in Canaan, Tobago. He helped Trinidad & Tobago win the 1989 Caribbean Cup at age 17, and played for his country in the 2006 World Cup at age 34. He won the League Cup with Birmingham-based Aston Vila in 1994 and 1996. With Manchester United, he won the Premier League in 1999, 2000 and 2001, also winning the FA Cup and the UEFA Champions League in 1999, England's only "European Treble." With Sydney FC, he won the 2006 A-League title.

His brother Clint Yorke was a renowned cricket player in the West Indies. Dwight famously had a contentious relationship with model Katie Price, a.k.a. Jordan, and they have a son, Harvey, a special-needs child.

Also on this day, Unai Emery Extegoien is born in Hondarribia, in northeastern Spain's Basque Country, near the border with France. The son, nephew and grandson of pro soccer players, his own playing career didn't amount to much more than theirs. But as a manager, he won the last 3 straight UEFA Europa League titles with Sevilla. This led to his being hired by Paris Saint-Germain, in their bid to retain the Ligue 1 (French league) title and win the UEFA Champions League.

November 3, 1981: Jermaine Junior Jones is born in Frankfurt am Main, Hesse, Germany. The son of a German mother and a U.S. Army soldier stationed in Frankfurt, he grew up in his father's hometown of Chicago, before his parents divorced, and his mother took him back to Frankfurt.

A midfielder, he played in Germany for hometown club Entracht Frankfurt, Bayer Leverkusen and Schalke, in England for Blackburn Rovers, and in America for the New England Revolution and the Colorado Rapids. (UPDATE: The Rapids have since traded him to the Los Angeles Galaxy.)

In 2009, having not yet chosen to play for Germany or America, he was eligible to play for either. He chose the U.S., and FIFA cleared him, opening the door for him to play for us in the 2010 World Cup. But an injury ruled him out, and he didn't make his senior U.S. debut until October 2010. He has since played for the U.S. in the 2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup, the 2014 World Cup and the 2016 Copa América. 

November 3, 1985: Andrew Tyler Hansbrough is born in Columbia, Missouri, and grows up in Poplar Bluff, Missouri. In 2006, the University of North Carolina forward, who dropped his first name, became the 1st (and remains the only) Atlantic Coast Conference player to be named a First Team All-American as a freshman. In 2009, he led the Tar Heels to the National Championship. His Number 50 was retired.

Tyler Hansbrough's pro career hasn't been nearly as successful. He played on the Indiana Pacers, including briefly with his brother Ben. (Another brother, Greg, is a marathon runner.) He played last season with the Charlotte Hornets, and is now a free agent.

November 3, 1987: Colin Rand Kaepernick is born in Milwaukee, and grows up in Turlock, in California's Central Valley. In the 2012 season, he quarterbacked the San Francisco 49ers to the NFC Championship, but lost Super Bowl XLVII to the Baltimore Ravens. He has not been as successful since, and has lost his starting job to Blaine Gabbert.

He is better known for things that have nothing to do with his on-field performance. In the 2012 season, he began kissing his biceps, which became known as "Kaepernicking." But this season, he began kneeling on the sideline during the playing of the National Anthem, in protest of the many recent cases of police brutality. This has earned him a bit of praise, and also a lot of nasty blowback from racists.

I'd like the 49ers to win this season's Super Bowl. Not because I have any connection to them or to San Francisco (I don't), but because I want to hear his postgame speech.

November 3, 1989: The NBA's expansion Minnesota Timberwolves play their 1st game. They lose 104-96 to the Seattle SuperSonics at Seattle Center Coliseum. Tyrone Corbin leads the T-Wolves with 20 points, while Dale Ellis of the Sonics leads all scorers with 33.

Also on this day, East Brunswick High School defeats Madison Central of Old Bridge, 10-9 at Jay Doyle Field in East Brunswick. (EB is my alma mater, and I was there for this one.) This ends Madison's 24-game winning streak. They'd beaten EB 33-0 in the 1987 Playoffs, 55-3 in the 1988 regular season, and 31-7 in the 1988 Playoffs. It is the biggest upset in EB's 56-year football history.

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November 3, 1991, 25 years ago: The Vancouver Canucks retire the Number 12 of Stan Smyl, a.k.a. the Stanley Steamer. They beat the Edmonton Oilers 7-2 at the Pacific Coliseum.

November 3, 1992: The Yankees trade center fielder Roberto Kelly and 1st baseman Joe DeBerry to the Cincinnati Reds, in exchange for right fielder Paul O'Neill.

At the time, I thought this was a great trade for both teams. O'Neill was a good hitter and a good fielder, who had done well in Cincinnati, playing for an equally fiery right fielder, his manager, Yankee Legend Lou Piniella. (Sweet Lou doesn't have his Number 14 retired or a Plaque in Monument Park, but he helped the Yankees win 4 Pennants and the YES Network gave him a Yankeeography, so I'm calling him a Yankee Legend -- capital Y, capital L.) Playing in Yankee Stadium, with the short porch in right field, I figured O'Neill would hit more home runs than in the more neutral confines of Riverfront Stadium, and that Yankee Fans would love his intense personality.

I was right on both counts, as Paulie was our right fielder for the next 9 years, effectively taking the spot that many fans thought that Jay Buhner should have still had. In those 9 years, the Yankees made the Playoffs 7 times, winning 5 Pennants and 4 World Series. (He also won the Series with the Reds in 1990.) Although his Number 21 hasn't been officially retired, it's hardly been given out since. Last season, he got his Monument Park Plaque.

Jay Buhner for Ken Phelps has been mocked as a lousy trade. Think of it, instead, as Jay Buhner for Paul O'Neill: 5 Pennants for New York, none for Seattle.

I also figured that Kelly, a native of Panama and an All-Star in 1992, would find the Reds a better fit. He'd been held back by being a righthanded hitter in Yankee Stadium, where left-center and center fields, while not as pronounced as in the pre-renovation era, was known as Death Valley. Riverfront was not only friendlier to righthanders, but had artificial turf, accommodating his speed. I thought the Reds were getting a great player.

As it turned out, I was wrong on this count. Although he made another All-Star Team with the Reds in 1993, injuries plagued him, and while he was on postseason teams with the 1995 Los Angeles Dodgers, the 1997 Seattle Mariners, and the 1998 and 1999 Texas Rangers, he never played on a Pennant winner. In 2000, the Yankees brought him back, but released him in April, and he never played in the majors again.

A sad story? Not so fast. He managed in the minor leagues, and since 2008, he has been the 1st base coach and hitting instructor for the San Francisco Giants. With them, he now has 3 World Series rings, only 2 fewer than O'Neilly. Also on manager Bruce Bochy's staff are forer Yankees Dave Righetti Hensley "Bam Bam" Meulens and Joe Lefebvre. How about that?

Not that this gives the Reds any comfort: They still haven't won a Pennant, or even a National League Championship Series game, since 1990. "Curse of Paul O'Neill," Ohio Valley?

On the same day, Governor Bill Clinton of Arkansas is elected President of the United States, defeating incumbent President George H.W. Bush. It was a very nasty campaign (or so it seemed by the standards of the time), but, since leaving the White House after 2 terms, Bill has worked with both George Bushes on disaster relief. This built an odd friendship, to the point where both prefer Bill's wife Hillary for President this time -- though that could also be due to how Donald Trump treated Jeb Bush in this year's campaign.

To this day, many conservatives blame computer billionaire H. Ross Perot and his 3rd party campaign for throwing the election to Clinton. This is a stupid idea.

Top 5 Reasons You Can't Blame Ross Perot for George H.W. Bush Losing the 1992 Election

5. The Republican Convention. We didn't call them "The Tea Party" back then, but the birth of the current crazy-conservative movement was at the Astrodome in that mid-August, highlighted (or should that be, "lowlighted"?) by Pat Buchanan, the newspaper columnist, conservative TV pundit, and former aide to Presidents Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan completing his 1st run for President with an incredibly nasty speech. He declared, in his own words, "religious war," and closed by saying, "Take back our streets, take back our culture, and take back our country!" Sound familiar?

There was enough anti-single mother and anti-gay rights rhetoric to satisfy Buchanan's delegates, and to make Congressman Rick Santorum of Pennsylvania a Senator 2 years later and a viable Presidential candidate 20 years later. And there was enough sexism in general to make Donald Trump think, "Hey, I could be the Republican nominee for President someday."

All this made Bush, a center-right candidate and a centrist President, look like the leader of a party of far-right fanatics, hurting him in ways in which, unlike Barry Goldwater 28 years earlier, he wasn't hurting himself; but, like Goldwater, his supporters made him look more extreme than he really was.

4. George Bush. He ran a lousy campaign. It wasn't just that he was so desperate to keep conservatives in the fold that he ran with some really ridiculous conspiracy theories against Clinton. By the last couple of weeks, he looked really tired in his speeches. He looked like he wanted to be anywhere but at his appearances. The look on his face said, "When can I get outta here, and go back to my boat in Kennebunkport? I want to stay President, but not if this is the price I have to pay."

3. Bill Clinton. He ran a great campaign. He is the most natural politician the Democratic Party has had since Franklin Roosevelt -- even more so than Barack Obama.

2. It's the Economy, Stupid. That was the Clinton campaign slogan thought up by campaign manager James Carville, and it worked. Trickle-down economics is a disaster every time it's tried, and the bill for the excesses of the 1980s had come due.

1. Perot Didn't Matter. Exit polls taken on Election Night showed that about half of Perot's voters wouldn't have voted at all, and the other half were pretty much evenly split between Bush and Clinton. Perot finished 2nd in 2 States: Utah, ahead of Clinton; and, surprisingly, Maine, ahead of Bush, who had a home there.

It is possible that Perot siphoned off enough conservative (or, at least, non-liberal) votes to throw the following States to Clinton: Georgia, Kentucky, Montana, Nevada, New Hampshire, possibly New Jersey, and Ohio. That's a shift of 68 Electoral Votes, which would have turned a 370-168 Clinton win into a 302-236 Clinton win. And it could be just as easily argued that Perot siphoned enough votes to swing Arizona, Florida, North Carolina, South Dakota and Texas to Bush. That's 82 EVs: Clinton could have won 452-86.

*

November 3, 1993: Cleveland pitcher Cliff Young is killed in a truck crash in Willis‚ Texas. He is only 29. He is the 3rd Indians pitcher to die this year, following Steve Olin and Tim Crews in the spring training boating accident that also badly injured ex-Met Bob Ojeda.

November 3, 1995: The NBA's expansion Toronto Raptors play their 1st game. Unlike the Timberwolves, their debut is at home and a win. They beat the New Jersey Nets, 94-79. Alvin Robertson scores 30 for the Raps, the only major league sports team ever named for a dinosaur.

November 3, 1996, 20 years ago: Kobe Bryant makes his NBA debut at The Forum in Inglewood, California. Just 18 years old, and the 2nd-youngest player in NBA history to that point, the son of former Philadelphia 76er Joe "Jellybean" Bryant plays just 6 minutes and does not score, nor does he record any assists, and just 1 rebound.

He does, however, play on the winning side: Shaquille O'Neal, the former Orlando Magic star also playing his 1st game for the Lakers, drops 35 points on the Timberwolves, and the Lakers win 91-85.

November 3, 2001: The Arizona Diamondbacks even the World Series at 3 games apiece with a 15-2 win over the Yankees in Game 6. Randy Johnson gets the win for Arizona, while Danny Bautista drives in 5 runs. Arizona knocks out a Series-record 22 hits‚ and scores 8 runs in the 3rd inning, knocking Andy Pettitte out of the box.

November 3, 2004: The Mets name Yankee coach Willie Randolph, who grew up in Brooklyn as a Met fan, as their new manager. The Phillies name Charlie Manuel as their new manager. One of these moves will work out only so well, and no more. The other will work out very, very well.

On this same day, Sergei Zholtok dies. He played for several team in his NHL career, most recently the Nashville Predators, and had gone back to his native Latvia to play during the NHL lockout. He suffers a heart attack while playing for Riga 2000 against Dinamo Minsk of Belarus, in Minsk. He was only 31.

November 3, 2007: Having coached 1,499 NHL games, including 4 straight Stanley Cups with the New York Islanders from 1980 to 1983, Al Arbour returns to coach his 1,500th game, at the request of Islanders coach Ted Nolan, At age 75, he became the oldest man ever to coach an NHL game. The Islanders beat the Pittsburgh Penguins 3–2, giving Arbour his 740th win.

The 739-win banner honoring him was brought down from the Nassau Coliseum rafters, and was replaced with one with the number 1500.


November 3, 2012: The Nets make their Brooklyn debut, a little delayed due to Hurricane Sandy. The opponents are the Toronto Raptors, who played their 1st game at home to the Nets, 17 years to the day before.

This time, the Nets announce their freakin' presence with authority. Despite 28 points from the Raps' Kyle Lowry, the Nets win 107-100, led by 27 points from Brook Lopez. Attendance: 17,732.

UPDATE: November 3, 2020 may turn out to be the most important day in American history -- if Donald Trump is still in office by then.

Monday, March 21, 2016

Top 10 Yankee Right Fielders

And so I close with the last remaining position. Or should I do the Managers as well? Or the Broadcasters?

Two things you'll notice about Yankee right fielders: They win a lot of Pennants, and they have great nicknames. Number 1 on the list having more nicknames than James Brown and Apollo Creed combined.

And, keep in mind, I've already included Lou Piniella and Dave Winfield among the left fielders.

Mention... Honorable?... to Gary Sheffield, 2004-06. He was only a Yankee for 3 seasons, only had 2 good ones, and he did sort of get caught using steroids. But look at the numbers: In 2004 and '05, he batted .291 with 57 doubles, 70 homers and 244 RBIs. That's some heavy production.

And then, in 2006... injuries limited him to 166 plate appearances. He still batted .298, but only 5 doubles, 6 homers and 25 RBIs. And, in postseason play, while he tore it up for the 1997 Florida Marlins (his only World Series win), he was otherwise invisible, both for the Atlanta Braves before he came to the Yankees, and in Pinstripes.

In that infamous 4-game flop in the 2004 ALCS (cough-Roid-Sox-cough), he went 1-for-17 (.059 -- 5-for-21 counting walks for an OBP of .238). In the 2006 ALDS, in which the Yankees meekly went down to the Detroit Tigers, 1-for-12, no walks, no XBH, no RBIs.

His career led to some great totals: .292 BA, 140 OPS+, 2,689 hits, 467 doubles and 509 home runs. But will we ever know how much of that was legit?

10. Nick Swisher, 2009-12. He hit 105 of his 245 home runs as a Yankee, with a 124 OPS+ (113 overall), helped the Yankees reach the Playoffs all 4 times, and helping the team loosen up after a few years of a "corporate" image was a big reason why the Yankees won the 2009 World Series. He now plays for the Atlanta Braves.

9. Jesse Barfield, 1989-92. One of the great embarrassments of my life came when I attended my first Opening Day, in 1990 – and not because it was the start of the worst Yankee season in my lifetime. In fact, the Yankees won that day, beating the Cleveland Indians. But there was a point late in the game when Barfield came up, and I yelled, "Come on, Jesse, you can do it!" Guess who was pitching for the Indians: Former Met closer Jesse Orosco. Perhaps not as bad as that night in 1994 when the Yankees were playing Texas in April, and a hockey Playoff score went up on the scoreboard, and the home fans chanted, "Let's go Rangers!" But bad enough.

But there was nothing wrong with cheering for Jesse Barfield. Well, maybe in 1985, when he helped the Toronto Blue Jays reach the postseason for the first time, beating the Yankees out for the AL East title as the teams battled in Toronto on the final weekend. In 1986 he had 108 RBIs, led the AL with 40 homers and made the All-Star Team.

In 1986 and '87, he won Gold Gloves. He had one of the best right field arms of his time, along with Winfield and Dwight Evans. George Bell in left, Lloyd Moseby in center and Barfield in right was a fantastic outfield. When the Yankees sent Al Leiter to the Jays for him on April 30, 1989, Barfield was arguably the greatest player the Jays' franchise (then in its 13th season) had yet had.

Unfortunately, as so often happened to the Yankees in the Eighties, injuries prevented a guy who was great elsewhere from being great in The Bronx. Barfield hit 60 homers in what amounted to 3 full seasons in Pinstripes, but by 1992 he was broken-down. Still, despite playing in unfriendly ballparks (Exhibition Stadium was a wind tunnel and Yankee Stadium is bad for righthanded hitters), he managed to hit 241 home runs.

He became a broadcaster for the Blue Jays, and now runs a baseball school in Houston. He is the father of 2 professional ballplayers: Josh played 2nd base for the Indians, and Jeremy got as far as Single-A ball.

8. Hank Bauer, 1948-59. Mel Allen, the Voice of the Yankees, gave him a nickname that rhymed with his name: The Man of the Hour. He sure was: From a catch sliding on his knees to make the final out of the 1951 World Series to homering in 1958 to extend his World Series hitting streak to 17 games – still a record – Hank always seemed to be coming through.

He was pretty good in the regular season, too: A 113 OPS+, 2 .300+ seasons, 164 homers despite being a righthanded hitter in the pre-renovation Yankee Stadium, a 3-time All-Star, led the AL in triples in 1957.

And nobody messed with this Marine Corps veteran of the battles of Guadalcanal and Okinawa – 2 Bronze Stars and 2 Purple Hearts to go with his 7 World Series rings. In 1966, he managed the Baltimore Orioles to their 1st-ever Pennant and World Series win.

7. George Selkirk, 1934-42. It wasn't going to be easy for the man who would replace Babe Ruth as the Yankees' right fielder. It was harder still because he was given Ruth's Number 3, which was not retired until right before Ruth' death in 1948. But it was worse for Selkirk: His nickname was Twinkletoes. No, he wasn't gay (that I know of): The nickname was because he seemed to be dancing across the outfield to make great plays.

He could hit, too. A 2-time All-Star, he batted .300 5 times, and twice had 100 RBIs. His career OPS+ was 127, so he wasn't just padding stats in the hitting-friendly 1930s. He helped the Yankees win 6 Pennants (1936, '37, '38, '39, '41 and '42) and 5 World Series (all but the last). But he was already in decline by 1940, and after World War II never returned to the majors as a player.

He did serve as a major-league and minor-league manager, and a major-league scout (with the Yankees) and general manager (with the “new” Washington Senators, getting him on the Washington Wall of Stars at Robert F. Kennedy Stadium and now Nationals Park). Probably the greatest Canadian native in Yankee history, he is a member of the Canadian Baseball Hall of Fame.

6. Willie Keeler, 1903-09. The 1st man to play for all 3 of the classic New York City teams, the Brooklyn native actually began his career in 1892 with the New York Giants. A a year later he went to his hometown team – and, yes, until January 1, 1898, the day the consolidation of "Greater New York" took effect, Brooklyn was a separate city. But Wee Willie's sojourn in Brooklyn didn't last long, and in 1894 he went to the original Baltimore Orioles, winning the next 3 NL Pennants.

Unfortunately for him, his best year was the next, 1897, when the Orioles lost to the Boston Beaneaters (forerunners of the Braves) in what author Bill Keller, in his book A Game of Brawl, called the 1st truly great Pennant race. (If you love baseball and you do not have this book, find it. You'll thank me later.) Keeler batted .424, had 239 hits (an National League record for years to come), and 74 RBIs (a good total in the Dead Ball Era). He hit no home runs, but had 27 doubles and 19 triples.

Also that season, he had a 44-game hitting streak, the longest in baseball history for 44 years (Joe DiMaggio), and while it was matched after 81 years (Pete Rose), it has never been topped in the NL (114 years). And yet, according to Keller's book, the streak was barely even mentioned at the time – hence lots of people's surprise when it was mentioned that Keeler, not George Sisler with 41, had the real record that DiMaggio was going for.

In 1899, he was brought back to Brooklyn, and led the Dodgers (the name was used off and on from 1883 to 1931, but at this time they were officially called the Superbas) to back-to-back Pennants. Since there was no postseason series in either year, the 1899 and 1900 Pennants marked the last World Championship for a Brooklyn sports team until the 1955 Dodgers.

In 1903, Keeler was lured across the City to Manhattan and the brand-new New York Highlanders, who changed their name to the New York Yankees in 1913, after the nickname had been unofficial almost the whole time. In 1904, he batted .343, and he, pitching superstar Jack Chesbro, and pitcher-manager Clark Griffith nearly led them to the Pennant. It was not to be, nor was it in 1906 when the team again finished 2nd. In 1910, he played one last season for the Giants and hung 'em up.

His lifetime batting average was .341, his OPS+ 126, and he fell just 68 hits short of 3,000. At 5-foot-4 and 140 pounds, he was not only one of the smallest players in major league history, but the smallest in the Hall of Fame. In 1999 – 89 years after his last game, and 76 years after he died – The Sporting News put him at Number 75 on its list of the 100 Greatest Baseball Players, the smallest, and aside from Cy Young the earliest-debuting.

If Wee Willie Keeler is remembered at all today, it is for his nickname, and thus his lack of height, his hitting streak, and his advice to hitters, meaning to not drink so much and to keep the ball away from opposing fielders: "Keep your eye clear, and hit 'em where they ain't."

5. Roger Maris, 1960-66. A lack of longevity and physical health prevents the man from Fargo, North Dakota from being higher on this list, but make no mistake, he was a great all-around player. He was named AL MVP in 1960 – and deserved it, too, hitting 39 home runs with 112 RBIs. True, Mickey beat him in both categories, but Roger was the difference between the Yanks' mediocre 3rd-place finish the season before and their Pennant that season.

Everyone talks about the homers the Rajah hit, but he took a few away, too. He was probably the best-fielding right fielder the Yankees ever had, and might have been the best-fielding outfielder in team history except for DiMaggio.

Of course, he will always be remembered – usually fondly, but there are some still alive who choose not to – for "61 in '61," the single-season home run record he set on October 1, 1961, and, if we're being honest, still stands, because Mark McGwire, Sammy Sosa and Barry Bonds were not honest.

Some said he wasn't good enough to break the record of Babe Ruth, and that the 8 extra games that season gave him an unfair advantage. Well, Roger batted against black and Hispanic pitchers, which the Babe didn't have to do – which also counters the argument that, "In 1961, the pitching was watered down by expansion." The Babe also never batted against the forkball (predecessor of the split-fingered fastball) like Roger did, and faced very few sliders, knuckleballs and screwballs, unlike Roger who batted in a time when those pitches were well-known. (Then again, Roger faced very few of the pitches that fall into the category of “spitballs,” while the Babe faced plenty.)

And Roger had 698 plate appearances in the 161 games he played in 1961, while the Babe had 691 in his 151 games in 1927 – in other words, those extra 8 (or 10) games gave Roger an average of one extra trip to the plate per extra game. Or, to put it another way: In 1927, Babe Ruth hit a home run every 11.52 plate appearances; in 1961, Roger Maris, every 11.33. Slightly better.

Roger won 7 Pennants in his career (1960, '61, '62, '63, '64, '67 and '68) and 3 World Series (1961, '62 and '67). He, Johnny Hopp and Enos Slaughter are the only players to win World Series with each of the top 2 teams in terms of most Series won: The Yankees (27) and the St. Louis Cardinals (10).

Injuries limited Roger to what amounted to 10 full seasons, and 275 home runs. But this 4-time All-Star had a 127 career OPS+. To give you an idea, there were 4 right fielders in Roger's generation who made the Hall of Fame. Hank Aaron's was 155. Frank Robinson's was 154. But Al Kaline's was 134, and Roberto Clemente's was 130 – theirs wasn't substantially higher than Roger's, and no one questions whether they belong in the Hall of Fame.

But does Roger belong? Baseball-Reference.com's Hall of Fame Monitor has him at 89 out of 100 (a bit short), and their HOF Standards have him at 22 out of 50 (well short). Their 10 Most Similar Batters include some interesting names, including ex-Yankees Barfield, Curtis Granderson and Jay Buhner (and also Hank Sauer, not to be confused with Hank Bauer), but not HOFers. In all honesty, I can’t say that Roger Maris belongs in the Baseball Hall of Fame.

But he is in Yankee Stadium's Monument Park, his Number 9 is retired, and he has a museum in his memory in his hometown of Fargo, North Dakota, at the West Acres Shopping Center. I should say, "In his honor," because it opened in 1984, while he was still alive. When asked by the man running it if he could, Roger asked 2 conditions: That it be where people could easily get to it (a mall would have parking lots and bus service) and that admission be free. Both requests were granted.

4. Paul O'Neill, 1993-2001. In spite of his recent endorsement of Donald Trump, My Man O'Neill remains 1 of my 2 favorite athletes of all time. (You'll see the other in a moment.) Why?Because he played the game the way I would have: With desire, with intensity, with a drive to win that would make the fans say, "This is the guy for us." The difference is, Paulie Pinstripes had something I don't have. It's called "talent."

His intensity reminded me a lot of Lou Piniella, who was his manager on the 1990 World Champion Cincinnati Reds. When the Yankees got him for Roberto Kelly in the 1992-93 offseason, I was thrilled. His lefty stroke was perfect for Yankee Stadium, and he could field, too.

What I didn't know was that he was also a great opposite-field hitter (in fact, nearly all the 1996-2001 Yankee stars were), that he would win a batting title in 1994, that he would play through pain, that he would hit one of my favorite home runs of all time (the Mel Rojas Game, June 26, 1998), and that he would have the most important plate appearance in Yankee history (his 9th-inning walk that led to him scoring the tying run, saving Game 1 of the 2000 World Series and making possible the most important of Yankee World Series wins, the one over The Other Team).

You know how much this guy is loved, right? Knowing that he had talked about retiring, and that it was probably his last game at Yankee Stadium, the fans chanted his name late in Game 5 of the 2001 World Series – a game the Yankees were losing at the moment. For once, Yankee Fans decided something was more important than winning. They did not, however, give such a salute to Tino Martinez, even though the rumor was already floating that Yankee brass would not re-sign him, but rather would go after Jason Giambi. I wonder what the fans would have done if they'd known Scott Brosius was also retiring. Or if it would be the last home game in The Bronx for Chuck Knoblauch. But O'Neill got the kind of reaction that Don Mattingly might have gotten – if he'd gotten that far even once.

Lifetime batting average .288 (.303 with the Yankees), OPS+ 120 (125), 451 doubles (304), 281 homers (185). Won 6 Pennants (1990, '96, '98, '99, 2000 & '01, all but the 1st with the Yankees) and 5 World Championships (all but the last). His Number 21 was briefly given out to pitcher LaTroy Hawkins in 2008, which was received rather poorly at The Stadium. Hawkins, who had not previously worn it (usually wearing 32) and had no attachment to it, wisely gave it up. Paulie got his Monument Park Plaque, but it is time to retire his number.

3. Tommy Henrich, 1937-50. Probably the best of the many nicknames Mel Allen thought up was "Ol' Reliable" for the man from Massillon, Ohio – which was already renowned as a football factory, but he is still the greatest baseball player to come from the town.

How reliable was Henrich? In 1941, when DiMaggio's bat was stolen in between games of a doubleheader, right after Joe had tied Sisler's AL record of a 41-game hitting streak, he remembered that the bat that Joe was using was his own model – Louisville Slugger then made them to each player's specifications – and offered Joe another of his own. Joe took it and broke Sisler's record, and the previous Henrich/DiMaggio bat was recovered in time for Joe to break the Keeler record.

Later that season, seeing that Mickey Owen of the Brooklyn Dodgers had dropped the ball, Henrich was reliable enough (and alert enough) to turn a game-ending strikeout into the start of a rally, and the Yankees won Game 4 of the World Series.

On October 5, 1949, in Game 1 of that year's World Series, Henrich broke up a scoreless pitching duel between Allie Reynolds and the Dodgers' Don Newcombe by taking Newk deep, and hitting the 1st walkoff home run (as we would now call it) in the history of postseason baseball.

Henrich missed the 1942 and '43 Series due to serving in the Coast Guard in World War II, but was with the Yankees in their World Championship seasons of 1937, '38, '39, '41, '47, '49 and '50 – and the Yankees won all 7 of those.

When he died in 2009, he was 96 years old, the oldest living Yankee, the last one to have played for Lou Gehrig, and the last player to have won a World Series in the 1930s. As late as 1994, he was still coming to Old-Timers' Day. He wore Number 7 before The War, and Number 15 after it; both are retired, but neither for him. Still, I can't help thinking that Ol' Reliable deserves a Plaque in Monument Park.

2. Reggie Jackson, 1977-81. Did I say a lack of longevity hurts Maris? Yeah, well, this is my list, and this is my favorite athlete of all time. Henrich or Jackson? Old Reliable or Mister October? The difference in the nicknames is negligible, if you think about it.

Reggie was probably a better all-around player when he was younger, with the Oakland Athletics dynasty of the 1970s. Supposedly, when George Steinbrenner was trying to sign him in the 1976-77 offseason, Billy Martin objected, saying he's a bad fielder, strikes out too much, and would "mess up my running game." Billy, you already had Thurman Munson, Graig Nettles, Chris Chambliss and Lou Piniella. You didn't need a damn running game! And, as Reggie proved (and as another Philly-area native who starred in New York, Mike Piazza, would later say), if you hit the ball far enough, you don’t have to run.

Reggie's lifetime batting average is .262, one of the lowest of any nonpitcher in the Hall of Fame. And his 2,597 strikeouts are an all-time record. But his BA rises to .281 if you count only his Yankee seasons, his career OPS+ is a hefty 139 (148 in Pinstripes), he had 2,584 hits, including 463 doubles and 563 homers – among non-cheaters, the only ones with more are Hank Aaron, Babe Ruth, Willie Mays, Ken Griffey Jr., Jim Thome, Frank Robinson and Harmon Killebrew. He hit 18 homers in postseason play, including 5 in the 1977 World Series (only Chase Utley in 2009 has matched that in a Series), including 3 in Game 6 (a one-game performance preceded only by Ruth, in '26 and again in '28, and not done since).

He was the American League regular-season and World Series MVP in 1973, and was the Series MVP again in 1977. In 21 seasons, with the A's, Yanks and California Angels (he also had 1 with the Baltimore Orioles, but they didn't make the postseason), he reached the postseason 11 times (1971, '72, '73, '74, '75, '77, '78, '80, '81, '82 and '86). He won 6 Pennants (1972, '73, '74, '77, '78 and '81) and 5 World Series (all but the last of those). He was one of those guys about whom it was said, "It's funny how these winning teams keep following him around." He says he never said it, but if he did, he wasn't lying: He really was "the straw that stirs the drink."

As I said, he's in the Hall of Fame. His Number 9 was retired by the A's, his Number 44 by the Yankees (on August 14, 1993 – I was there), who also gave him a Plaque in Monument Park (July 6, 2002 – I wasn't gonna miss that day, either). The Angels haven't retired his Number 44 yet, nor have they elected him to their team Hall of Fame – what are they waiting for?

But for the Yankees, Reggie is the symbol of a generation of stars that amazed, shocked, sometimes appalled, and so often thrilled. He helped to bring the excitement back to The Bronx – and away from Flushing Meadow. He was the 1st black man to be a star for the Yankees (in a way that the quiet, good but not spectacular Elston Howard or even the Pennant-clinching Chris Chambliss could never be), thus helping local black fans to see that the Yankees could bring in their people as well.

He was the right man in the right place at the right time: The man who was the biggest star of the team that meant the most to me when I was first seeing what sports was. For that reason, whatever his flaws, Mr. Reginald Martinez Jackson will always be my guy.

In spite of his massive ego, he understands what matters most: In an interview with Tom Seaver shown on WPIX-Channel 11 prior to his number retirement ceremony (which came a few days after his Hall of Fame induction), he said, "It's not important that I did it; what's important is that it was done."

And nobody ever did more for baseball than this last man – not even Jackie Robinson, because, if you think about it, if this guy hadn't done what he did, baseball wouldn't have been big enough of a stage upon which to try an experiment like the one Jackie and Branch Rickey tried.

1. Babe Ruth, 1920-34. What can I say about the Big Guy that hasn't already been rehashed a thousand times? Not much. But there is much to say about The Great Bambino that needs to be said.

He's not only in the Hall of Fame, but he was one of the 1st 5 inductees when they began voting in 1936, along with Ty Cobb, Christy Mathewson, Honus Wagner and Walter Johnson. A life-size wooden carving, meticulously shaped and painted (right down to the fold of his shirt and the cracks on the leather of his belt), of the Babe, and another of Ted Williams by the same artist, greets you when you walk into the Hall in Cooperstown, New York.

He was elected to the All-Century Team in 1999, 64 years after his last game, by fans whose parents were too young to have ever seen him play. The Yankees retired his Number 3, and put a Monument on the field at Yankee Stadium on Opening Day 1949, a few months after his death, before moving it to the new Monument Park in 1976, and to the new Stadium's Monument Park in 2009.

Is he The Greatest Baseball Player Who Ever Lived? Let me put it this way. From 1915 to 1918, 4 years, he was a lefthanded pitcher as good as Randy Johnson. Then, from 1919 to 1934, 16 years, he was a lefthanded hitter better than Barry Bonds, and he didn't use steroids, either -- they weren't available. Book editor and baseball writer Daniel Okrent said, "It's like Beethoven and Cezanne were the same man, doing the same things." No, it wasn't: Beethoven composed music, Cezanne painted. Pitching and hitting are different sides of the same game, so it's more like if he were a great film actor and a great film director. Like Orson Welles, who also got fat midway through his career. Except Welles' window of greatness turned out to be very brief; the Babe was one of the best players in the game over a 20-season stretch.

And if you think Willie Mays was the greatest all-around baseball player who ever lived, you're wrong: Willie  was not in the Babe's league as a hitter (figuratively or literally), Willie never threw a pitch in a major league game, and there's no way Willie, even as good an outfielder as he was, was as good at preventing runs as even the best pitchers of his time, which the Babe was one of in his own time.

And don't tell me the Babe never faced black or Latin pitchers: He faced them on postseason "barnstorming tours," and the surviving accounts of those at-bats show that they weren't any more successful at getting him out than white pitchers were in regular-season and postseason games.

The new Yankee Stadium is not "The House That Ruth Built." But the Babe Ruth Plaza outside the right-field stands, across 161st Street from the site of the ballpark whose construction his home runs, and the money they made for Colonel Jacob Ruppert, made possible, testifies to his life, his performance, and his legacy.

He played in 10 World Series (1915, '16 and '18 with the Boston Red Sox; 1921, '22, '23, '26, '27, '28 and '32 with the Yankees), winning 7 (1915, '16, '18, '23, '27, '28 and '32). As much as Ruppert's money and Ed Barrow's trades and purchases, Ruth’s hitting made the Yankees, and made baseball, more popular than ever before, aided by the development of radio and motion pictures, and doing it in the media center of North America, New York City. Had he put up the same numbers in Boston, playing there for his entire career instead of just the first 6 seasons (5 full), it would simply not have been the same.

"A big, badly flawed, swashbuckling palooka who strides with great spirit -- not just talent, but with a spirit of possibility and an enjoyment of life -- across the American stage. That's an American... You give me Babe Ruth over any king who's ever sat on the throne, and I'll be happy with that trade." – Bob Costas.

Except he was a king. The King of Crash. The Sultan of Swat. The Rajah of Rap. The Majarajah of Mash. The High Mandarin of Maul. The Wizier of Wham. The Czar of Clout. (Sometimes it's "the Colossus of Clout," and you can add "the Behemoth of Bust," although neither the Colossus of Rhodes nor the mythological Behemoth was a monarch.)

Some people compare baseball to religion. Well, as with Christianity, in baseball, a babe shall lead them. Then again, Babe Ruth tended to lie in places other than a manger. And he certainly did a lot that required repentance and forgiveness. But has any American ever been loved by more people in his own time? Don't forget, even Washington, Lincoln and FDR had their haters during their public service.

The Babe was one of a kind, and my generation hasn't seen another – and, if the rise and fall of Mark McGwire is any indication, we never will, and neither will any other generation. More than any other player, he was the right man, in the right place, at the right time.

Like Art LaFleur said while playing the Babe in The Sandlot: "Heroes get remembered, but legends never die."