Massachusetts was the birthplace not only of the American Revolution, but America's 1st post-independence insurrection: Shays' Rebellion. Daniel Shays was a farmer near Northampton, who had fought for the Continental Army at Lexington and Concord, Bunker Hill and Saratoga. But in 1786, the federal government, then under the Articles of Confederation, was deeply in debt. It was then that men who had fought against taxation without representation 10 years earlier found out what taxation with representation was like.
They have announced that they will retire the 22 of Willie O'Ree, a 1958-61 left wing and the NHL's 1st black player, on January 18, 2022, the 64th Anniversary of his debut.
There are 61 men with some sort of connection to the Bruins in the Hockey Hall of Fame, but some of these connections are stronger than others. The number drops to 34 when you count Hall-of-Famers who were with the Bruins for at least 5 seasons or for 1 of their Cups:
* From the 1929 Stanley Cup: Team owner Charles Adams (not from the Presidential Adams family of Massachusetts), head coach and general manager Art Ross, goaltender Clarence "Tiny" Thompson, (Number 1 could be retired for him, but hasn't been), defensemen Eddie Shore and Dit Clapper, left wing Cy Denneny, and centers Ralph "Cooney" Weiland, Harry Oliver and Duncan "Mickey" MacKay. Defensemen Lionel Hitchman has not been elected to the Hall of Fame.
* From the 1930 Stanley Cup Finalists, but not there the previous season: Center Marty Barry.
* From the 1939 Stanley Cup: Owner Weston Adams (Charles' son), Ross, Thompson, Shore, Clapper, Weiland, goaltender Frank Brimsek (1 could also be retired for him, but hasn't been ), left wings Roy Conacher and Woody Dumart, centers Bill Cowley (Number 10 could be retired for him, but hasn't been) and Milt Schmidt, and right wing Bobby Bauer.
Dumart, Schmidt and Bauer, all Canadians of German descent, were known as the Kraut Line. Once the U.S. got into World War II, they were renamed the Kitchener Line for their Ontario hometown -- itself renamed, as it had been Berlin before World War I, and it became the hometown of our own Scott Stevens. All 3 enlisted in the Royal Canadian Air Force, and returned as the Kitchener Line when the war ended.
* From the 1941 Stanley Cup: Weston Adams, Ross, Clapper, Weiland, Brimsek, Conacher, Dumart, Cowley, Schmidt and Bauer -- but not Thompson, Shore or Weiland.
* From the 1953 Stanley Cup Finalists: Weston Adams, team president Walter Brown (also honored by the Celtics), and defensemen Bill Quackenbush, Fernie Flaman and Leo Boivin. Flaman later became a scout for the Devils, helping us to win 3 Stanley Cups.
* From the 1957 and 1958 Stanley Cup Finalists: Brown (by then, the owner), Flaman, Boivin, and Willie O'Ree, the 1st black player in the NHL, elected as a "Builder."
* From the 1970 Stanley Cup won by "the Big Bad Bruins": Head coach and general manager Harry Sinden, goaltender Gerry Cheevers (Number 30 could be retired for him, but hasn't been), defenseman Bobby Orr, left wing Johnny Bucyk, center Phil Esposito and broadcaster Bob Wilson.
* From the 1972 Stanley Cup: GM Sinden, head coach Tom Johnson (played for the Bruins, but elected because of his playing for the Montreal Canadiens), Cheevers, Orr, Bucyk, Thompson, and broadcasters Wilson (who remained through 1994) and Fred Cusick (who remained until 1997).
* From the 1977 and 1978 Stanley Cup Finalists, but not the 1970 and 1972 Cup winners: Defenseman Brad Park and center Jean Ratelle, both acquired from the Rangers in "The Trade" for Esposito. Right wings Terry O'Reilly and Rick Middleton also played for this team, nicknamed the Lunch Pail Athletic Club, and perhaps they should be in the Hall of Fame, but they're not.
* From the 1988 and 1990 Stanley Cup Finalists: Defenseman Ray Bourque and right wing Cam Neely. Middleton was also on the '88 team, but not the '90.
* From the 1990s: Bourque, Neely and center Adam Oates.
* From the 2011 Stanley Cup win and the 2013 Finalists: Owner Jeremy Jacobs, and right wing Mark Recchi (3 years a Bruin, but 1 was the '11 Cup). It's not clear who else will get their numbers retired or be elected to the Hall, but possibilities include defenseman Zdeno Chara (33), center Patrice Bergeron (37), goaltender Tukka Rask (40) and left wing Brad Marchand (63).
Denneny, Shore, Clapper, Cowley, Schmidt, Bucyk, Orr, Esposito, Park and Bourque were named to
The Hockey News' 100 Greatest Players in 1998. In 2017, Shore, Schmidt, Bucyk, Orr, Esposito, Bourque and Oates were named to the NHL's 100th Anniversary 100 Greatest Players.
Charles and Weston Adams, Ross, Brown, Shore, Weiland, Schmidt, O'Ree, Sinden, Cusick, Bucyk, Esposito, Orr, Bourque, Neely, and current owner Jeremy Jacobs have received the Lester Patrick Trophy for contributions to hockey in America.
The Garden is also home to The Sports Museum of New England, encompassing all sports in the 6-State area; and a statue commemorating the overtime goal that Orr scored to win the 1970 Cup. There are statues of Celtics legends Red Auerbach and Bill Russell, but they're elsewhere.
Orr at the statue's dedication in 2010, on the 40th Anniversary of the goal.
On December 12, 1933, an awful incident happened at the old Garden. King Clancy of the Toronto Maple Leafs checked Shore into the boards. Dazed, but otherwise unhurt, Shore went after the closest Leaf player, thinking that was who hit him. It wasn't: It was Irvine "Ace" Bailey, and Shore's check nearly killed him. Shore was then hit on the head by the stick of the Leafs' Red Horner.
Two months later, on February 12, 1934, a benefit game was held at Maple Leaf Gardens for Bailey, who resumed a normal life, but never played again. Shore was named to an NHL All-Star Team that played the Leafs. When Shore saw Bailey, on the Leafs' bench but in a suit, he skated over, and offered his hand and asked for forgiveness. Bailey accepted, and the Gardens roared its approval. (The Leafs won, 7-3.) Nels Stewart, then with the Bruins but better known as a Montreal Maroon, was also selected for the game.
Shore, Clapper and Thompson were selected for a team that played a combined Canadiens-Maroons team in the Howie Morenz Memorial Game at the Montreal Forum in 1937. Shore, Clapper, Brimsek and Bauer were selected for a team that played the Canadiens in the Babe Siebert Memorial Game in Montreal in 1939. Brimsek, and the entire Kraut Line of Dumart, Schmidt and Bauer were selected for the 1st official NHL All-Star Game in 1947, a team of NHL All-Stars that opposed the defending Champion Leafs.
Esposito, Cashman and Awrey were chosen for the Team Canada that opposed the Soviet Union in the 1972 "Summit Series." Cheevers couldn't play because it was only open to NHL players, and he'd jumped to the WHA. And Orr couldn't play due to injury. If he'd been available, the series wouldn't have been decided in the last 34 seconds of the last game. And Jim Craig, Dave Silk and Dave Christian went from the 1980 U.S. Olympic team to the Bruins.
Orr was named to Canada's Walk of Fame for his overall contributions to the sort. Esposito, Cashman and Awrey were named to it for playing in the Summit Series. Walter Brown, Harry Sinden and Jim Craig have been elected to the International Ice Hockey Federation (IIHF) Hall of Fame.
The Bruins have 3 major rivalries, all regional -- therefore, since the 1982 NHL realignment, none of these matchups have been possible in the Stanley Cup Finals. Their most intense is with the Montreal Canadiens, going back to the Bruins' inception in 1924. The Canadiens lead the all-time rivalry, 469-356-103. They've faced each other in the Playoffs 34 times, with the Habs dominating, winning 25 of them.
The Bruins won the 1st series between them, in 1929, and beat the Canadiens again in 1943, but didn't beat them in the Playoffs again until 1988 -- 18 series lost in 45 years. The 1971 Stanley Cup Quarterfinals match, interrupting what could have been a Bruins dynasty, was considered a big upset and was one of the most painful losses in the history of New England sports.
The 1979 Stanley Cup Semifinals seemed to be a Bruin win as time wound down in Game 7 in Montreal, but a penalty for too many men on the ice gave the Habs a power play that enabled them to tie it up, and then win it in overtime. It is the most famous penalty in hockey history.
The Canadiens have beaten the Bruins in the Stanley Cup Finals in 1930, 1946, 1953, 1957, 1958, 1977 and 1978, while the Bruins have never beaten the Canadiens in the Finals. Due to realignment, such a Finals matchup is no longer possible.
The Bruins and the New York Rangers have been beating each others' brains out (work that requires extreme precision) since the Rangers came into the League in 1926. The Bruins have won 328 games, the Rangers 282, with 11 ties. They've faced each other in the Playoffs 10 times, with the Bruins winning 6, including the 1929 and 1972 Stanley Cup Finals; and the Rangers winning 4.
Their rivalry with the Philadelphia Flyers was born with their meeting in the 1974 Stanley Cup Finals, which the Flyers won in an upset. The Flyers had won the 1st time the teams faced each other at the Boston Garden in 1967, but not again until Bobby Clarke's overtime goal won Game 2 of the '74 Finals. This was the 1st of 4 Playoff matchups between them in a span of 5 years, but they didn't meet again until 2010 (the Flyers winning en route to losing the Finals) and 2011 (the Bruins winning en route to winning the Cup). The Bruins lead the rivalry 132-90-21. They've had 7 Playoff matchups, with the Flyers leading 4-3.
Stuff. The Bruins Pro Shop reminds you that, even though the Celtics are by far the more successful franchise, the Bruins have always been the owners of the Garden (old and new). Anything black and gold takes precedence inside over anything green and white. Nevertheless, both Bruin and Celtic items are available.
Books about the Red Sox are plentiful; the other Boston-area teams, less so. But the Bruins, as one might guess from their storied (in more ways than one) history, have their contributions to good sports literature.
In 2016, Eric Zweig and Ron MacLean published
Art Ross: The Hockey Legend Who Built the Bruins. Ross was a legendary defenseman for the Montreal Wanderers, winning 4 Stanley Cups in 5 years from 1906 to 1910, and was a character inductee into the Hall of Fame as a player. But what he did with the Bruins as coach and GM was so influential that both the trophy for NHL leading scorer and, formerly, a Division in the NHL were named for him.
Stewart F. Richardson and Richard J. LeBlanc also covered the Bruins' early days in their biography
Dit: Dit Clapper and the Rise of the Boston Bruins. Bobby Orr recently published a memoir,
Orr: My Story. What it lacks in originality of title, it makes up for and then some in honesty, admiration for his family and his teammates, and reverence for the game that took him from a kid in a small town in Northern Ontario to a legend in 2 countries.
Clark Booth, the lead sportscaster for the local ABC affiliate, WCVB-Channel 5, and Steve Babineau wrote
The Boston Bruins: Celebrating 75 Years in 1998. The most recent Cup win is chronicled in
Full 60 to History: The Inside Story of the 2011 Stanley Cup Champion Boston Bruins, by John Bishop and Eric Tosi.
The NHL, as part of its "Original Six" series, produced a DVD,
History of the Boston Bruins. The
Globe staff put together, and sat for interviews for,
Boston's Greatest Sports Stories: Behind the Headlines. I have this DVD, and it's fantastic, even if you don't like the teams involved.
It has Bob Ryan, Dan Shaughnessy, Leigh Montville, Jackie MacMullan, the late Bud Collins, and others telling it like it was about the B's, the C's, the Sox, the Pats, and other local sports moments, ranging from the joyous (the 2004 Sox triumph had just happened when it was made) to the sorrowful (the deaths of Len Bias and Reggie Lewis); from the sublime (the steals of Havlicek, Bird and Gerald Henderson, and the great moments of Orr, Carl Yastrzemski and the young Tom Brady) to the ridiculous (Rosie Ruiz, that blackout at the old Garden during the 1988 Stanley Cup Finals).
During the Game. A November 19, 2014 article on The Hockey News' website ranked the NHL teams' fan bases, and listed the Bruins' fans at 12th -- 6th among U.S. teams. That's not in all of North American major league sports, that's in the NHL. That is ridiculously low. The author writes, "Bruin fans are like Pens (Pittsburgh Penguins) fans. Recent success masks fairweather tendencies." That's ridiculous: The Bruins have always been well-supported, even when they've been horrible.
I only saw 1 sporting event at the old Garden; and, to date, have only seen 1 at the new Garden. Both were hockey games, Devils vs. Bruins. The one at the old Garden was rough, and I probably came closer to getting hurt by opposing fans than I have ever come -- including at Fenway, Foxboro, Shea Stadium and Philadelphia Flyers games. The visit to the new Garden was much calmer, although that could be due to the Bruins then being terrible, which they are not anymore.
There is an innate insularity among people in "Greater Boston," and whether they take kindly to visitors on a given day is a crapshoot. Unlike the old Garden, with its cramped quarters, obstructed views, and the Bruins' 2010s resurgence, the new Garden doesn't exactly ooze menace. The fans are calmer. The ventilation system works well. There are no rats. And nobody, as they did at the old Garden, throws a lobster onto the ice to mimic the Detroit tradition of throwing an octopus.
(I get it from a regional standpoint, but why would you throw something as expensive as a lobster? Why not a clam, which is cheaper, smaller, and easier to throw for distance? Throwing clamshells is how Massachusetts native Candy Cummings claimed to have invented the curveball.)
With a season's glory depending very little on the result of this game, the locals may not be inclined to compromise their safety, or yours. If a fan near you wants to engage in civil discussion, by all means, engage back. If not, get a feel for those around you, to see if they're going to be okay, before you start talking to any of them. Most likely, if you behave yourself, so will they. If you simply support your team, and lay off theirs, you should be all right.
Because, let's face it, like any other group of people, there's always a 1 percent (or less) who ruin it for the other 99 percent. The type of people parodied in the
Saturday Night Live sketch "The Boston Teens" (featuring Jimmy Fallon before he played a Sox fan in the U.S. version of
Fever Pitch) were, in the Pedro Martinez era (1998-2004), too young to remember 1986, let alone 1978, 1975, 1967, or Boston's agonizing close calls of the late 1940s -- or the Bruin titles of the 1970s and the close calls of the 1980s, or the Celtics' down period around the time of the arena changeover, or the Pats' Victor Kiam era before Bill Parcells revived them.
These fans, these Townies, the British would call them "chavs" (and no American city is chavvier than Boston, at least not that I know of), really didn't deserve the Sox victories of 2004, 2007 or 2013; the Pats victories of 2002, 2004, and 2005; the Celtics title of 2008; or the Bruins title of 2011 and near-title of 2013 -- and yet they're the first to brag about them.
So if the Bruin fans around you just want to talk, by all means, talk with them. But keep it on a civil level. If they don't want to antagonize you, why antagonize them? These are not the Townies: They're hockey fans first and Bruin fans second. So be a hockey fan first and a Devils fan second. It's worth it.
This game will not feature a promotion. John Kiley was the long-time organist at the Garden and Fenway Park, and thus the answer to the trivia question, "Who played for the Red Sox, Celtics and Bruins?" But he's gone now. Rene Rancourt served as the Bruins' regular singer of the National Anthems from 1975 until his retirement at the end of the 2017 season. He also sang it at Fenway Park before the iconic Game 6 of the 1975 World Series. Todd Angilly has succeeded him.
The Bruins have Ice Girls, and a mascot, Blades the Bruin.
Watch out, Bustah, 'cause Blades is a wicked pissah playah!
"Let's go, Bruins, let's go!" is the main fan chant. Their goal song is "Kernkraft 400" by Zombie Nation. Like the Red Sox and the Celtics, they play "Dirty Water" by the Standells as a postgame victory song, even though the band, and the song's writer Bob Cobb, were from hated Los Angeles.
After the Game. Win or lose, get out of the arena and back to your hotel (or to South Station or the park-and-ride you parked at, if you came up just for the day) as quickly and as quietly as possible. This will require you to be on the streets of Boston, and, unless you can get a taxi (don't count on it), to take the Green Line in one direction or the other.
You'll have to take some verbal on the streets, and especially on the subway. Respond as little as possible. This is a good time to observe the advice of the great football coach Paul Brown: "When you win, say little; and when you lose, say less."
Chances are, no one will try to pick a fight with you, or damage your Devils (by spilling a drink on it, or worse). Most Bruin fans, regardless of how much they've had to drink, will not fight. And if they see New York/New Jersey fans ready to defend each other, they could very well back off entirely.
Perhaps the best way to avoid a confrontation is to stay at your seat for as long as the Garden ushers will let you. This is a tactic used in European and Latin American soccer, with stadium stewards keeping the visiting fans in their section until the entire rest of the stadium is emptied of home supporters, to minimize the chance of hooliganism. This will also allow the crowd to thin out a little and make it easier to leave the park, regardless of the level of aggression.
Another way to avoid any unpleasantness is to find a bar where New Yorkers not only hang out, but are left alone. Easier said than done, right? Well, just as the Riviera Café off Sheridan Square in the West Village and Professor Thom's on 2nd Avenue in the East Village were New Englander-friendly bars in New York (but both are now defunct), there are places in Boston that welcome New Yorkers and New Jerseyans.
A
Boston Globe profile during the 2009 World Series mentioned Champions, at the Marriott Copley Place hotel at 110 Huntington Avenue (Green Line to Copley). But it has since closed. Still open, and mentioned in the article, are: The Boston Sports Grille, at 132 Canal Street, across from North Station and the Garden (Green Line to North Station); and, right across from Fenway itself, Game On! at 82 Lansdowne Street (Green Line to Kenmore).
The local Giants fan club meets at The Greatest Bar, 262 Friend Street off Canal, a block from the Garden. M.J. O'Connor's, at 27 Columbus Avenue next to the Boston Park Plaza Hotel, is the local home of Jets fans. (Green Line to Arlington.) The Kinsale, at 2 Government Center, is also said to be a Jet haven.
Several noted drinking emporiums are near TD Garden. Perhaps the most famous, and once rated the best sports bar in America by Sports Illustrated, is The Fours, at 166 Canal Street. It's named for "the Miracle of the Fours": 1970 Stanley Cup Finals, Game 4, overtime (therefore the 4th period), winning goal scored by Number 4, Bobby Orr, while tripped up by Noel Picard, Number 4 of the St. Louis Blues, to clinch the Bruins' 4th Stanley Cup. (Some people like to point out that it was Orr's 4th goal of the Finals, but this is incorrect: It was his 1st.) McGann's isn't exactly New York Tri-State Area-friendly, but it is close to the Garden, at 197 Portland Street.
But the 2 most famous Boston sports-related bars will be unavailable to you: The Eliot Lounge, in the Eliot Hotel at the convenient intersection of Massachusetts & Commonwealth Avenues, closed in 1996; while Daisy Buchanan's, postgame home to many a Boston and visiting athlete, closed last year -- at its original location, anyway: 240A Newbury Street at Fairfield. It's a development issue, and the owner says he's going to try to reopen the bar, named for
The Great Gatsby's lost love, elsewhere. Bruins star turned broadcaster Derek Sanderson was one of the original 1969 owners.
If your visit to Boston is during the European soccer season, as we are now in, there are 2 great area bars at which you could watch your favorite club. The bad news is, neither is actually in the city of Boston. The good news is, both are easily accessible via the Red Line.
The Phoenix Landing in Cambridge is the original Boston-area footie pub, and is still the best. Red Line to Central. The Banshee Pub in Dorchester is much more working-class, but if you think you're "hard enough," "come and have a go." (No, I'm not suggesting that anyone will try to fight you: As long as you show respect, you will have that respect returned.) Red Line to JFK/UMass.
Sidelights. Boston is probably America's best sports city, per-capita. Which doesn't make it an easy place to be a fan of a non-New England team.
Have you ever walked through the Public Garden onto the cobblestone streets of Beacon Hill on a crisp fall day, and found a cannoli from Mike's that you didn't even realize you'd purchased hours before, and thought that you were in the greatest city in the world; the Hub, if you will, of the universe?
And then did you get hit in the head by a Sam Adams bottle thrown by a 320lb liquored-up dude wearing a Marchand jersey over a Welker jersey over a Foulke jersey over a Scalabrine jersey, who'd just gotten so fired up rattling off Deflategate conspiracy theories that he missed the last Red Line train to the Quincy Adams station, and thought that you might not care if this city burned to the ground? Then congratulations, you truly understand the ups and downs of the Boston experience. On November 30, 2018,
Thrillist published a list of "
America's 25 Most Fun Cities," and Boston came in 6th.
Sports is a big part of this. The number of sports-themed sites you might want to check out is large:
* Solomon Court at Cabot Center. This is part of Northeastern University's athletic complex, and was the site of the Huntington Avenue Grounds, the only other home the Boston Red Sox have ever known, from their founding in 1901 to 1911. When the Sox won the 1st World Series in 1903, it was clinched here. At roughly the spot where the pitcher's mound was, there is a statue of Cy Young, who pitched for the Sox in their 1903 and 1904 World Championship seasons. Huntington Avenue at Forsyth Street. Green Line E train to Northeastern.
* Matthews Arena. Opened on April 16, 1910 as the Boston Arena, this is the oldest currently-used multi-purpose athletic building in use in the world. Northeastern still uses it, while BC, BU, Harvard, MIT and Tufts all once played home games here.
It doesn't look so old from that angle.
It was the Bruins' 1st home, from 1924 to 1928, making it the only remaining original arena of one of the NHL's "Original Six" teams. (The Montreal Forum and Maple Leaf Gardens still stand, but neither was their team's original arena.) It was also the 1st home of the WHA's New England Whalers, now the Carolina Hurricanes. They won the 1973 WHA Championship there.
The Celtics played the occasional home game here from 1946 to 1955, on occasions when there was a scheduling conflict with the Garden. In 1985, the Celtics played an alumni game here, with the opposing teams coached by Red Auerbach (his players wearing the white home jerseys) and Bill Russell (who didn't play, his players wearing the road green).
A gift from NU alumnus George J. Matthews led the school to rename the arena for him. In spite of its age, the building is fronted by a modern archway. 238 St. Botolph Street at Massachusetts Avenue. Green Line E train to Symphony. Symphony Hall, Boston's answer to Carnegie Hall, is a block away at Massachusetts and Huntington Avenues.
* South End Grounds. This is still the most successful baseball location in Boston history. It was home to 3 ballparks, all named the Sound End Grounds. In 1871, the first such park was built there, and was home to the Boston Red Stockings of the first professional baseball league, the National Association.
This team featured half the members of the first openly professional team, the Cincinnati Red Stockings (hence the name), and also had a young pitcher named Al Spalding, who would later co-found the team now known as the Chicago Cubs and the sporting-goods empire that still bears his name. Those Boston Red Stockings team won Pennants in 1872, '73, '74 and '75, and its strength (domination, really) was one of the reasons the NA collapsed.
When the National League was founded in 1876, the Red Stockings were a charter member. They won Pennants in 1877 and '78, and by the time they won the 1883 Pennant, they were popularly known as the "Boston Beaneaters." No, I'm not making that name up. Building a new park on the site in 1888, they won Pennants in 1891, '92 and '93.
But on May 15, 1894, in a game against the NL version of the Baltimore Orioles, a fight broke out, and no one noticed that some kids had started a fire in the right-field seats. (Or maybe it was the ashes of a grown man's cigar. Both have been suggested, probably nobody knew for sure.) It became known as the Great Roxbury Fire, and the story goes that the park and 117 (or 170, or 200) buildings burned to the ground, and 1,900 people were left homeless – but nobody died. (I don't buy that last part at all.)
A new park was hastily built on the site, while the Beaneaters temporarily played at the home of the city's team in the 1890 Players' League. This last South End Grounds hosted the Braves' 1897 and '98 Pennant winners, and lasted until 1914, when, with the team now called the Braves (owner James Gaffney had been a "Brave," or officer, in New York's Tammany Hall political organization), decided it was too small for the crowds the team was now attracting. So he moved the team to Fenway, and played their 1914 World Series games there, and opened Braves Field the next season. Overall, 12 Pennants were won here, in a 44-year span -- one more than the Red Sox have won at Fenway Park in 102 seasons.
Parking for Northeastern University is now on the site -- and save your Joni Mitchell jokes. Columbus Avenue at Hammond Street. Orange Line to Ruggles.
* Third Base Saloon. There's some question as to what was the first "sports bar": St. Louis Brown Stockings (the team now known as the Cardinals) owner Chris von der Ahe's place on the grounds of Sportsman's Park, or Michael T. McGreevy's establishment that opened just outside the South End Grounds, both in the 1880s. "I call it Third Base because it's the last place you go before home," McGreevy would tell people. "Enough said." McGreevy used that phrase to settle any and all arguments to the point where not only did "Nuf Ced" become his nickname, but he had it (spelled that way) laid in mosaic tile on the bar's floor.
Third Base Saloon became the headquarters of the Royal Rooters, a Beaneaters' booster club, founded in 1897. In 1901, when the American League and the team that became the Red Sox was formed, Beaneaters founder-owner Arthur Soden made one of the dumbest mistakes in sports history: Despite competition practically next-door to his team, he raised ticket prices. This infuriated the working-class Irish fan base of the NL club, and they immediately accepted Nuf Ced's suggestion of switching to the AL outfit. (I wonder if they built their park near Nuf Ced's place for just that reason, to get his customers?)
Nuf Ced and the Rooters stayed with the Sox after their 1912 move to Fenway, until 1920 when Prohibition closed him down. He died in 1930, and to this day, no Boston baseball team has ever won a World Series without him being present at all home games. (Not legitimately, anyway.) A park with a bike trail is now on the site, so the address, 940 Columbus Avenue, is no longer in use. As with the site of South End Grounds, take the Orange Line to Ruggles.
A new version, named McGreevy's 3rd Base Saloon, was founded by Dropkick Murphys member Ken Casey, with "an exact replica of McGreevy's original barroom." 911 Boylston Street. Green Line B, C or D train to Hynes-Convention Center.
* Site of Braves Field/Nickerson Field. Although Boston University no longer has a football team, it still plays other sports at Nickerson Field, which opened in 1957. Its home stand is the surviving right field pavilion of Braves Field, where the Braves played from 1915 until they left town. In return for being allowed to play their 1914 World Series games at Fenway, the Braves invited the Sox to play their Series games at Braves Field, which seated 40,000, a record until the first Yankee Stadium was built. The Sox played their home Series games there in 1915, '16 and '18.
The Braves themselves only played one World Series here, in 1948, losing to the Indians, who had just beaten the Sox in a one-game Playoff for the AL Pennant at Fenway, negating the closest call there ever was for an all-Boston World Series.
The Braves' top farm team was the Triple-A version of the Milwaukee Brewers, and, with their team in decline after the '48 Pennant and the Sox having the far larger attendance, they gave up the ghost and moved just before the start of the 1953 season, and then in 1966 to Atlanta.
But they already had Warren Spahn and Eddie Mathews, and, ironically, if they'd just hung on a little longer, they would have had Hank Aaron (they'd already integrated with Sam Jethroe in 1948, 11 years before the Sox finally caved in to the post-1865 world and added Pumpsie Green). They could have played the 1957 and '58 World Series in Boston instead of Milwaukee. If this had happened, once Ted Williams retired in 1960, interest in the declining Sox would have faded to the point that Tom Yawkey, not a Bostonian, could have gotten frustrated, and the Red Sox could have moved with the Braves staying.
If so, while the 1967, '75, '86, 2004, '07 and '13 World Series would have been played somewhere else, Boston would have gained the 1957, '58, '91, '92, '95, '96 and '99 World Series, and, because of the proximity, there would be a big New York-Boston rivalry in baseball, but it would be Mets-Braves. (Of course, this would have meant the Yankees' main rivals would be the Baltimore Orioles -- who are, after all, the closest AL team to them, closer than the Red Sox.)
Instead, the Braves moved, and BU bought the grounds and converted it into Nickerson Field. The NFL's Boston Redskins (named for the Braves) played their first season, 1932, at Braves Field, before playing 1933-36 at Fenway and then moving to Washington. The NFL's Boston Bulldogs played there in 1929, before folding in the Depression. The AFL's Boston Patriots played at Nickerson 1960-62, and then at Fenway 1963-68. The former Braves Field ticket office still stands, converted into the BU Police headquarters. Unfortunately, the field is now artificial.
Commonwealth Avenue at Babcock Street and Harry Agganis Way, 3 miles west of Downtown Crossing. (Agganis was a BU quarterback who briefly played for the Red Sox before getting sick and dying at age 24 in 1955.) Green Line B train at Pleasant Street.
* Fenway Park. If you can stomach being around so much Soxness -- or if you're a Mets fan and thus a fellow Yankee-Hater -- the Auld Enemy offers tours of their Back Bay bandbox on the hour between 10:00 AM and 5:00 PM for $17, accessing the warning track (but not the field), the Green Monster, the Monster Seats, the press box, and the Red Sox Hall of Fame.
Fenway also hosted pro football in the form of the Boston Bulldogs of the 1926 version of the AFL, the Boston Redskins from 1933 to 1936 before they moved to Washington, the Boston Shamrocks of the 1936-37 version of the AFL, the Boston Yanks (yes, a team with that name existed) of the NFL from 1944 to 1948, and the Patriots from 1963 to 1968. It also hosted the 2010 NHL Winter Classic, with the Bruins beating the Philadelphia Flyers 2-1 in overtime.
4 Jersey Street (they recently took the new name Yawkey Way off) at Brookline Avenue. Green Line B, C or D (
not E) to Kenmore.
Across Lansdowne Street/Ted Williams Way is the Cask 'n' Flagon. This legendary bar is definitely not to be visited by a New York/New Jersey fan while a Boston sporting event is in progress, but one to try at other times. And if you look to your right as you come out of the Kenmore station, you'll see a Barnes & Noble that serves as the Boston University bookstore. If you look up, you'll see that the famous CITGO sign so often shown in shots of Fenway is on top of this building.
NCAA basketball tournament games have been held at the TD Garden, the Hartford Civic Center (now the XL Center), the Providence Civic Center (now the Dunkin Donuts Center), the Worcester Centrum (now the DCU Center), and the University of Rhode Island's Keaney Gymnasium in Kingston. But no New England building has ever hosted a Final Four, and none ever will, due to attendance requirements, unless the Patriots put a dome on Gillette Stadium, or the Sox ever do build a New Fenway, with a dome.
No school within the city limits of Boston has ever reached the Final Four. One Massachusetts school has: Holy Cross, in Worcester, winning the National Championship in 1947 with George Kaftan, "the Golden Greek," and reaching the Final Four again in '48 with Bob Cousy (a freshman in '47 and ineligible under the rules of the time).
The University of Massachusetts, with its main campus in Amherst, made the Final Four in 1996, under coach John Calipari, but had to vacate the appearance when later Knick Marcus Camby admitted he'd accepted money and gifts from agents.
The University of Connecticut (UConn, in Storrs, closer to Boston than to Manhattan) has made it 5 times, winning it all in 1999, 2004, 2011 and 2014, and losing in the Semifinal in 2009. The only New Hampshire school to make it is Dartmouth, in Hanover, in 1942 and 1944, losing in the Final both times. The only Rhode Island school to make it is Providence, in 1973 and 1987 (coached by future Big East Commissioner Dave Gavitt and future preening schmo Rick Pitino, respectively). No school from Maine or Vermont has ever reached the Final Four.
* Alumni Stadium. Boston College has played football here since 1957, and the Patriots played their 1969 home games here. Prior to 1957, BC played at several sites, including Fenway and Braves Field.
Attached to the west stand of Alumni Stadium is their basketball arena, the Conte Forum, named for a BC grad, longtime Congressman Silvio Conte, a native of Pittsfield, across the State in the Berkshire Mountains. It was built on the site of BC's original arena, the McHugh Forum, which hosted the 1963 edition of the NCAA's hockey version of the Final Four, now called the Frozen Four.
Across the street is a library named for Conte's friend and fellow Congressman from Massachusetts, Cambridge native and 1977-86 House Speaker Thomas "Tip" O'Neill. Beacon Street at Chestnut Hill Drive. Green Line B train to Boston College.
* Harvard Stadium. The oldest continually-used football stadium in America – the University of Pennsylvania's Franklin Field is on the oldest continually-used football site – this stadium was built in 1903, and renovations (funded by those wealthy Harvard alums) have kept it in tip-top condition, if not turned it into a modern sports palace.
This stadium is responsible for the legalization of the forward pass in football. When the organization that became the NCAA was founded in 1906, rules changes were demanded to make the game safer. One suggestion was widening the field, but Harvard – at the time, having as much pull as Notre Dame, Michigan and Alabama now do, all rolled into one – insisted that they'd just spent all this money on a new stadium, and didn't want to alter it to suit a rule change. Much as Notre Dame has sometimes been a tail wagging college football's dog, the Crimson were accommodated, and someone suggested the alternative of legalizing the forward pass, which had occasionally been illegally done.
Today, the stadium is best known as the site of the 1968 Harvard-Yale game, where the two ancient rivals both came into the game undefeated, and a furious late comeback from 29-13 down led to the famous
Harvard Crimson (school newspaper) headline "HARVARD BEATS YALE 29-29" and a tie for the Ivy League Championship. (Actor Tommy Lee Jones, then listed as "Tom Jones," started at guard for Harvard in that game. His roommate at Harvard was future Vice President Al Gore.) The Patriots played 1970, their first season in the NFL and last under the name "Boston Patriots," at Harvard Stadium.
The old stadium was basically an oversized version of a high school stadium, complete with aluminum benches for fans, and it was terrible. The new stadium is so much better. It has one problem: The location is awful. It's just off U.S. Route 1, not a freeway such as I-95, and except for Pats' gamedays, when an MBTA commuter rail train will take you right there, the only way to get there without a car is to take the MBTA Forge Park-495 Line from South Station to Walpole, and then get a taxi. That'll cost you $18 each way, as I found out when I went to see the New York Red Bulls play the Revs in June 2010.
60 Washington Street (Route 1) – or "1 Patriot Place," Foxboro. It's actually closer to downtown Providence, Rhode Island than to downtown Boston. Adjoining is the Patriot Place mall.
* Suffolk Downs. Opened in 1935, this is New England's premier horse-racing track. On their last tour, on August 18, 1966, the Beatles played here. However, as horse racing has declined, so has the track, to the point that New England's best known race, the Massachusetts Handicap (or the Mass Cap) hasn't been run since 2008. Previously, it had been won by such legendary horses as Seabiscuit, Whirlaway, Riva Ridge and Cigar.
So, unless you really loved the film
Seabiscuit or are a huge Beatlemaniac, I'd say that if you don't have the time to see everything on this list, this is the first item you should cross off. 525 McClellan Highway, at Waldemar Avenue, in the East Boston neighborhood, near Logan Airport. Blue Line to Suffolk Downs station.
* Basketball Hall of Fame. New York and Boston fans can debate which of their cities is "the home of basketball" or "the best basketball city," but the
birthplace of basketball cannot be questioned: It is Springfield, Massachusetts, 90 miles west of downtown Boston. Dr. James Naismith invented the sport at the Springfield YMCA on December 21, 1891, because the Y needed an indoor sport for those months when it was too cold to play baseball or football outside.
The Springfield Y became Springfield College, and the "Hoophall," founded in 1959, opened its first building on the SC campus in 1968. It quickly outgrew the facility, and a new one opened on the Connecticut River in 1985. That one, too, was outgrown, and a 3rd one opened adjacent to the 2nd one in 2002.
1000 Hall of Fame Avenue. It might not be a bad idea to see the Nets-Celtics game on Friday night, stay over in Boston, and then on Saturday head west to see the Hoophall before heading south again to go home. Take the Mass Pike/I-90 West to Exit 6, to I-291, then take Exit 1 onto I-91, then take that highway's Exit 6, and the Hoophall will be on your right. If you'd prefer to take a separate trip from New York, it's 138 miles. Follow the directions to Boston: I-95 North to New Haven, then I-91 North, except, in this case, pass Hartford, stay on I-91, and, once in Massachusetts, take Exit 6. Hartford and Springfield are only 25 miles apart.
Springfield is also home to the 7,000-seat MassMutual Center, formerly the Springfield Civic Center, which has hosted NCAA Tournament games, minor-league hockey (including the current Springfield Thunderbirds) and concerts since 1972. The Hartford Whalers played there from 1978 to 1980 while the Hartford Civic Center was being repaired after its roof collapse. Elvis sang there on July 14 and 15, 1975; and July 29, 1976. 1277 Main Street.
Boston Bruins legend Eddie Shore long ran the Springfield Indians, and is buried in Springfield, at Hillcrest Park Cemetery, 895 Parker Street.
* Museum of Fine Arts. This is Boston's equivalent to the Metropolitan Museum of Art. I'm not saying you
have to visit, but you should see
one major Boston tourist site that
doesn't involve sports, and it's a 10-minute walk from Fenway and a 5-minute walk from the sites of the Huntington Avenue and South End Grounds. 465 Huntington Avenue at Parker Street. Green Line E train to Museum of Fine Arts station.
* Freedom Trail. Boston's most familiar tourist trap is actually several, marked by a red brick sidewalk and red paint on streets. Historic sites include Boston's old and new City Halls, Massachusetts' old and new State Houses (old: Built 1711, with the State Street subway station somehow built into it; "new": 1798), the Old North Church (where Paul Revere saw the two lanterns hung) and the Old South Meeting House (where Samuel Adams started the Boston Tea Party and would be horrified at the right-wing bastards using the "Tea Party" name today), Revere's house, the Boston Tea Party Ship, the U.S.S.
Constitution, and the Bunker Hill Monument.
The Trail starts at Boston Common, at Park and Tremont Streets. Green or Red Line to Park Street.
* Cambridge. Home to Harvard and MIT, it is not so much "Boston's Brooklyn" (that wouldn't be Brookline, either, but would be South Boston or "Southie" and neighboring Dorchester) as "Boston's Greenwich Village," particularly since Harvard Square was the center of Boston's alternative music scene in the Fifties and Sixties, where performers like Joan Baez and the aforementioned Kingston Trio became stars. Later, it would be rock acts like Aerosmith and the J. Geils Band that would make their names in Cambridge.
The city is also home to the Longfellow House, home of the poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow. And while Harvard Yard is worth a visit, no, you cannot, as the old saying demonstrating the Boston accent goes, "Pahk yuh cah in Hahvuhd Yahd." Harvard Yard does not allow motorized vehicles. Centered around Harvard Square at 1400 Massachusetts Avenue. Red Line to Harvard Square.
* Beaches. Despite being noticeably north of New York, Long Island and the Jersey Shore, there are beaches not just near but
in Boston. L Street Beach and M Street Beach are in South Boston (a.k.a. Southie), 2 1/2 miles southeast of downtown. Red Line to Broadway, then Bus 9 to East Broadway and L Street, then walk 7 blocks south -- no further from the closest transit than the beach is from the train station at Point Pleasant Beach and the bus station at Ocean City, New Jersey.
Revere Beach is the oldest public beach in America, opening in 1896. 350 Revere Beach Blvd. in Revere, 7 miles northeast of Downtown Crossing. Blue Line to Wonderland.
But the best-known New England beaches are quite a trip. Cape Cod runs from Sandwich (57 miles) to Provincetown (119 miles). The island of Martha's Vineyard (90 miles), famed as a rich man's playground, but also the stand-in for Amity Island in
Jaws), can be accessed by the Woods Hole-Vineyard Haven Ferry, about 50 minutes; while the separate island of Nantucket (100 miles) uses the Hyannis-Nantucket Ferry, about 2 hours.
Other notable New England beach towns include Newport, Rhode Island (74 miles); Mystic, Connecticut (98 miles); and Old Orchard Beach and Boothbay Harbor, Maine (97 and 164 miles).
* John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum. Unlike the Franklin D. Roosevelt Library, which is a 2-hour drive north of Midtown Manhattan in Hyde Park, closer to Albany, the JFK Library is much more accessible – not just to drivers and non-drivers alike, but to anyone.
Maybe it's because it's more interactive, but maybe it's also because FDR is a figure of black-and-white film and scratchy radio recordings, while JFK is someone whose television images and color films make him more familiar to us, even though he's been dead for over 50 years now. (Incredibly, he's now been dead longer than he was alive.)
Sometimes it seems as though his Library is less about
his time than it is about
our time, and the time beyond. While I love the FDR Library, there's no doubt in my mind that this is the best Presidential Library or Museum there is. Columbia Point, on the Boston campus of the University of Massachusetts. Red Line to JFK/UMass, plus a free shuttle bus.
Also on the UMass-Boston campus is the Clark Athletic Center, which hosted one of the 2000 Presidential Election's debates between Al Gore and George W. Bush. 100 Morrissey Blvd., 4 blocks from the JFK Library.
Other Massachusetts Presidential sites include the JFK Tour at Harvard, JFK's birthplace at 83 Beals Street in Brookline (Green Line B train to Babcock Street), those involving John and John Quincy Adams in Quincy (Red Line to Quincy Center –
not to "Quincy Adams"), the house at 173 Adams Street in Milton where George H.W. Bush was born (Red Line to Milton, now has a historical marker although the house itself is privately owned and not available for tours), and the Calvin Coolidge Presidential Library and Museum, in Northampton where he was Mayor before becoming the State's Governor and then President (20 West Street, 100 miles west of Boston, although Greyhound goes there). Closer than Northampton are sites relating to Franklin Pierce in Concord and Hillsboro, New Hampshire.
Salem, home to the witch trials, is to the north: MBTA Commuter Rail Newburyport/Rockport Line out of North Station to Salem. A statue of Elizabeth Montgomery as Samantha Stephens in
Bewitchedwas put there by the nostalgia network TV Land, instead of in Westport, Connecticut, where the show was based, because she's the most famous witch in American pop culture. Well, except maybe for Margaret Hamilton as the Wicked Witch of the West in
The Wizard of Oz.
Plymouth, where the Pilgrims landed and set up the Massachusetts Bay Colony, is to the south: MBTA Kingston/Plymouth Line out of South Station to Kingston, then switch to FreedomLink bus. And Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in downtown Boston on March 10, 1876, at his house at 109 Court Street. The Government Center T station is there now.
Lexington & Concord? Lexington: Red Line north to its terminal at Alewife, then switch to the 62 or 76 bus. Concord: MBTA Fitchburg/South Acton Line out of North Station to Concord. Bunker Hill? 93 bus on Washington Street, downtown, to Bunker Hill & Monument Streets, across the river in the Charlestown neighborhood, then 2 blocks down Monument.
The Bull & Finch Pub, which was used for the exterior shot and the basis for the interior shot of Cheers, was at 84 Beacon Street at Brimmer Street, across from Boston Common and near the State House. It's since been bought and turned into an official Cheers, with the upstairs Hampshire House (the basis for the show's Melville's) also part of the establishment. Green Line to Arlington. A version designed to look more like the one on the show, complete with an "island bar" instead of a "wall bar," is at Faneuil Hall. Congress & Market Streets. Orange or Blue Line to State, since Government Center is closed for renovations.
The Suffolk County Court House, recognizable from David E. Kelley's legal dramas
Ally McBeal, The Practice and
Boston Legal, is at the Scollay Square/Government Center complex. The official address is 3 Pemberton Street, at Somerset Street. Again, use State, due to the closure of Government Center.
Boston wasn't always a popular filming location, or setting, for TV shows. But when Dan Wakefield sold the TV rights to his 1970 coming-of-age novel
Going All the Way, he was tired of so many shows being set in New York or Los Angeles, so he set it in a city he knew, and so, in the 1977-78 season,
James at 15 aired, and was set in Boston. Although Kevin Williamson filmed
Dawson's Creek in his hometown of Wilmington, North Carolina, he was influenced by James at 15, and set the show in fictional Capeside, Massachusetts.
Also set in Boston (some filmed location shots there, but were mostly shot in L.A.) have been
Banacek, Cheers, St. Elsewhere, Spenser: For Hire (based on the novels by Bostonian Robert B. Parker),
Tru Calling, Crossing Jordan, Boston Public (David E. Kelley goes to school), the Disney Channel series
The Suite Life of Zack & Cody, Rizzoli & Isles, and, in the realm of sci-fi and fantasy,
Fringe and the U.S. version of
Being Human.
On
M*A*S*H, Boston was the hometown of Captain "Trapper" John McIntire (Wayne Rogers) and Major Charles Emerson Winchester III (David Ogden Stiers), and a one-time residence (possibly medical school and hospital work) for Mainer Captain Benjamin Franklin "Hawkeye" Pierce (Alan Alda). Yet Trapper and Charles never appeared onscreen together, Hawkeye didn't recognize Charles by face or name, and when Trapper's name was mentioned, Charles showed no recognition.
Wings was set on the island of Nantucket, off the south coast of Massachusetts.
Sabrina the Teenage Witch was set in Westbridge, a fictional suburb of Boston. It might have been appropriate to set it in the real town of Salem, home of the legendary 1690s witch trials, but the cat was named Salem, and they didn't want to overdo the joke. Salem
was the setting of Arthur Miller's play about the witch trials,
The Crucible; Nathaniel Hawthorne's Gothic novel
The House of the Seven Gables; and the Bette Midler witch movie
Hocus Pocus.
In contrast to TV, Boston has long been a film setting:
The Story of Alexander Graham Bell, the film version of Edwin O'Connor's novel
The Last Hurrah, both versions of
The Thomas Crown Affair, The Friends of Eddie Coyle, The Verdict, the Terence Mann scenes in
Field of Dreams, Blown Away, the basketball-themed
Celtic Pride, The Boondock Saints, Mystic River, the baseball-themed
Fever Pitch, The Departed, Gone Baby Gone, and the film about the Boston Marathon bombing,
Patriots Day.
Lots of Harvard-set films have filmed in Cambridge, including
Good Will Hunting. Ben Affleck also set
The Town in Cambridge, but that was a working-class setting: As the saying goes, "Town, not gown." Louisa May Alcott set
Little Women in her hometown of Concord. The seaport town of Gloucester was home to
The Russians Are Coming, the Russians Are Coming and
The Perfect Storm. Lowell, in addition to being the real-life home of novelist Jack Kerouac and actress Bette Davis, is the hometown of boxer Micky Ward, the subject of the film
The Fighter.
Manchester By the Sea was set in the town of the same name. Amherst was the setting for
Carnal Knowledge. And the best-known Massachusetts movie of them all,
Jaws? Martha's Vineyard, like Nantucket off the south coast, stood in for the fictional Amity Island.
The Prudential Tower, a.k.a. the Prudential Center, at 749 feet the tallest building in the world outside New York when it opened in 1964, contains a major mall. 800 Boylston Street. The finish line of the Boston Marathon, and the site of the bombing, is at 755 Boylston at Ring Road. Green Line B, C or D to Copley, or E to Prudential.
There are two John Hancock Buildings in Boston. The older one, at 197 Clarendon Street at St. James Avenue, went up in 1947, and is now better known as the Berkeley Building. It is 495 feet high counting a spire that lights up, and is a weather beacon, complete with poem:
Steady blue, clear view.Flashing blue, clouds due.Steady red, rain ahead.Flashing red, snow instead.If it's flashing red during baseball season, when snow is not expected (except maybe in April), that means that day's Red Sox game has been postponed. When the Sox won the Series * in 2004, '07 and '13, it flashed red and blue.
The glass-facaded newer building, at 200 Clarendon across from the old one, was completed in 1976 and is 790 feet tall, making it not just the tallest in Boston, in Massachusetts, or in New England, but the tallest in North America east of Manhattan. Green Line to Copley
*
Boston may be, per capita, America's best sports city. Certainly, it's the nuttiest. Games played there, in any of their venues, are not for the faint of heart. But it is a truly great experience to see a game there.
